MySQL链式复制加速神器: MaxScale Binlog Server(附视频)

[maxscale]

threads=24

##根据CPU核数设置

[Replication]

type=service

router=binlogrouter

user=repl

passwd=repl

# 使用主库上的repl复制账号

# 权限：

#   GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE,REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'repl'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY   'repl';

router_options=server_id=1311,heartbeat=30,binlogdir=/data/binlog,transaction_safety=1,mariadb10-compatibility=1,send_slave_heartbeat=1

# server_id设置maxscale的，记得不能与主和从库重复，要唯一

#   heartbeat=30秒，意思为当maxscale在30秒内没有接收到主库推送的binlog日志，发送心跳检查

#   binlogdir设置接收binlog的存放路径，目录属性chown -R

maxscale.maxscale   /data/binlog

# transaction_safety=1此参数用于启用binlog日志中的不完整事务检测。   当MariaDB MaxScale启动时，如果当前binlog文件已损坏或找到不完整的事务，则可能会出现错误消息。   在正常工作期间，binlog事件不会分配到从库，直到事务已经提交。 默认值为off，设置transaction_safety = on以启用不完全事务检测。

#   send_slave_heartbeat=1开启心跳检查

[Replication   Listener]

type=listener

service=Replication

protocol=MySQLClient

port=5308

# 后端的从库CHANGE   MASTER TO这个端口，默认5308

[CLI]

type=service

router=cli

[CLI Listener]

type=listener

service=CLI

protocol=maxscaled

port=6603

#   MaxScale后台管理端口

# /etc/init.d/maxscale start

MySQL [(none)]> set global gtid_slave_pos = '0-17128-37';                                                                                               

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; Check the syntax the MaxScale binlog router accepts.

MySQL [(none)]>

MySQL [(none)]> CHANGE MASTER TO 

MASTER_HOST='192.168.17.128',MASTER_USER='repl', MASTER_PASSWORD='repl',MASTER_PORT=3306,master_use_gtid ='slave_pos';

ERROR 1234 (42000): option 'master_use_gtid' is not supported

MySQL [(none)]> show slave status\G

*************************** 1. row ***************************

               Slave_IO_State: Binlog Dump

                  Master_Host: 192.168.17.128

                  Master_User: repl

                  Master_Port: 3306

                Connect_Retry: 60

              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000012

          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 365

               Relay_Log_File: mysql-bin.000012

                Relay_Log_Pos: 365

        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000012

             Slave_IO_Running: Yes

            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

              Replicate_Do_DB:

          Replicate_Ignore_DB:

           Replicate_Do_Table:

       Replicate_Ignore_Table:

      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:

  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:

                   Last_Errno: 0

                   Last_Error:

                 Skip_Counter: 0

          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 365

              Relay_Log_Space: 365

              Until_Condition: None

               Until_Log_File:

                Until_Log_Pos: 0

           Master_SSL_Allowed: No

           Master_SSL_CA_File:

           Master_SSL_CA_Path:

              Master_SSL_Cert:

            Master_SSL_Cipher:

               Master_SSL_Key:

        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0

Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

                Last_IO_Errno: 0

                Last_IO_Error:

               Last_SQL_Errno: 0

               Last_SQL_Error:

  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:

             Master_Server_Id: 17128

                  Master_UUID: ca8da868-a63f-11e6-a6d7-000c29379e1f

             Master_Info_File: /data/binlog/master.ini

                    SQL_Delay: 0

          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave running

           Master_Retry_Count: 1000

                  Master_Bind:

      Last_IO_Error_TimeStamp:

     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:

               Master_SSL_Crl:

           Master_SSL_Crlpath:

           Retrieved_Gtid_Set:

            Executed_Gtid_Set:

                Auto_Position:

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

MySQL [(none)]> stop slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MySQL [(none)]> reset slave all;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)