由于手上的zabbix服务器有几个，有时会没注意报警短信，又懒得登陆上去看看zabbix，所以用Python利用zabbix的API获取有问题的机器每天早上发到我邮箱，foxmail又是我天天都用的东西，这样我就可以方便地看到所有有问题的机器了
zabbix_sendmail.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
#coding:utf-8
import
smtplib
from
email.mime.text
import
MIMEText
import
sys
#mail_to_list = ['lihuipeng@xxx.com',]
mail_host
=
'smtp.163.com'
mail_user
=
'testest'
#发件人邮箱帐号
mail_pass
=
'123456'
#发件人邮箱密码
mail_postfix
=
'163.com'
def
send_mail(to_list,subject,content):
me
=
mail_user
+
"<"
+
mail_user
+
"@"
+
mail_postfix
+
">"
msg
=
MIMEText(content)
msg[
'Subject'
]
=
subject
msg[
'From'
]
=
me
msg[
'to'
]
=
";"
.join(to_list)
#msg['to'] = to_list
try
:
s
=
smtplib.SMTP()
s.connect(mail_host)
s.login(mail_user,mail_pass)
s.sendmail(me,to_list,msg.as_string())
s.close()
return
True
except
Exception,e:
print
str
(e)
return
False
if
__name__
=
=
"__main__"
:
print
sys.argv[
1
]
print
sys.argv[
2
]
print
sys.argv[
3
]
send_mail(sys.argv[
1
], sys.argv[
2
], sys.argv[
3
])
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这个是我用来发邮件的脚本，原理就是连接到163邮箱发送邮件，这里我是注册了一个帐号专门用来发邮件的。
zabbix_report.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
#coding:utf-8
import
json
import
urllib2
from
urllib2
import
URLError
import
sys
import
zabbix_sendmail
#接收人
mailtolist
=
[
'test@163.com'
,]
#格式：zabbix地址，zabbix帐号，zabbix密码，邮件标题
zabbix_addresses
=
[
'http://test1.zabbix.com,admin,123456,test1'
,
'http://test2.zabbix.com,admin,123456,test2'
,
'http://test3.zabbix.com,admin,123456,test3'
]
class
ZabbixTools:
def
__init__(
self
,address,username,password):
self
.address
=
address
self
.username
=
username
self
.password
=
password
self
.url
=
'%s/api_jsonrpc.php'
%
self
.address
self
.header
=
{
"Content-Type"
:
"application/json"
}
def
user_login(
self
):
data
=
json.dumps({
"jsonrpc"
:
"2.0"
,
"method"
:
"user.login"
,
"params"
: {
"user"
:
self
.username,
"password"
:
self
.password
},
"id"
:
0
})
request
=
urllib2.Request(
self
.url, data)
for
key
in
self
.header:
request.add_header(key,
self
.header[key])
try
:
result
=
urllib2.urlopen(request)
except
URLError as e:
print
"Auth Failed, please Check your name and password:"
, e.code
else
:
response
=
json.loads(result.read())
result.close()
#print response['result']
self
.authID
=
response[
'result'
]
return
self
.authID
def
trigger_get(
self
):
data
=
json.dumps({
"jsonrpc"
:
"2.0"
,
"method"
:
"trigger.get"
,
"params"
: {
"output"
: [
"triggerid"
,
"description"
,
"priority"
],
"filter"
: {
"value"
:
1
},
"expandData"
:
"hostname"
,
"sortfield"
:
"priority"
,
"sortorder"
:
"DESC"
},
"auth"
:
self
.user_login(),
"id"
:
1
})
request
=
urllib2.Request(
self
.url, data)
for
key
in
self
.header:
request.add_header(key,
self
.header[key])
try
:
result
=
urllib2.urlopen(request)
except
URLError as e:
print
"Error as "
, e
else
:
response
=
json.loads(result.read())
result.close()
issues
=
response[
'result'
]
content
=
''
if
issues:
for
line
in
issues:
content
=
content
+
"%s:%s\r\n"
%
(line[
'host'
],line[
'description'
])
return
content
if
__name__
=
=
"__main__"
:
for
zabbix_addres
in
zabbix_addresses:
address,username,password,subject
=
zabbix_addres.split(
','
)
z
=
ZabbixTools(address
=
address, username
=
username, password
=
password)
content
=
z.trigger_get()
zabbix_sendmail.send_mail(mailtolist, subject, content)
print
"Done!"
|
这里就是利用API查询信息，然后通过上面的发邮件脚本把信息发出来，效果是这样的：
再添加一个crontab就OK~
本文转自运维笔记博客51CTO博客，原文链接http://blog.51cto.com/lihuipeng/1306261如需转载请自行联系原作者
lihuipeng
