CentOS7安装与配置Zabbix

1. 最小安装CentOS7

2. 开启网卡

sed -i "s/ONBOOT=no/ONBOOT=yes/" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33 

3. 重启网络服务

systemctl restart network

4. 安装vim

yum -y install vim 

5. 安装epel仓库

yum  -y install epel-release

6. 更新系统

yum -y update 

[root@test ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 

CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) 

7. 设置主机名

 echo "test.zeng.com" > /etc/hostname

8. 关闭SELINUX

setenforce 0

sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux

9. 关闭firewalld（仅测试环境）

systemctl stop firewalld

systtemctl disable firewalld

10. 重启系统

reboot

11.  yum -y install wget

12.  下载与安装zabbix和mysql仓库

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

yum localinstall zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

13. 安装LAMP

yum -y install php mysql-server

14. 启动mysqld服务

systemctl start mysqld; systemctl enable mysqld

15. 找到mysql默认root密码

grep password /var/log/mysqld.log

16. mysql安全初始化

mysql_secure_installation

17. 安装Zabbix

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql

18. 导入zabbix数据库

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.1/

gzip -d create.sql.gz

mysql -u root -p

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;    # 创建zabbix数据库

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'redhat' with grant option;   # 赋权限

use zabbix;

source create.sql;    # 导数据

flush privileges; exit;

19. 设置php时区

vim /etc/php.ini

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

20. 启动httpd服务

systemctl start httpd; systemctl enable httpd