写在前面
有时候可能做项目组长，负责一个项目开发，但是工作是内网，也没有公司的版本库权限，那这个时候，我们怎么用处理版本控制，可以用集中式的版本库工具SVN，或者分布式的Git，这里和小伙伴分享如何搭建自己的Git中文版本库。
前提条件： 一台可以连接外网的Linux或者 windows机器，当然可以是虚机或者ESC之类。或者只要可以装Docker的机器就可以。
我深怕自己本非美玉，故而不敢加以刻苦琢磨，却又半信自己是块美玉，故有不肯庸庸碌碌，与瓦砾为伍。于是我渐渐地脱离凡尘，疏远世人，结果便是一任愤懑与悔恨日益助长内心那怯弱的自尊心。其实任何人都是驯兽师，而那野兽，无非就是各人的性情而已。 -----中岛敦《山月记》
*
服务器： liruilongs.github.io：192.168.26.55
一、docker 环境安装
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ yum -y install docker-ce
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ systemctl enable docker --now配置docker加速器
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://2tefyfv7.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker二、安装GitLab
1.安装GitLab 并配置
拉取镜像
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ docker pull beginor/gitlab-ce2.创建共享卷目录
创建共享卷目录，用于持久化必要的数据和更改相关配置
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ mkdir -p /data/gitlab/etc/ /data/gitlab/log /data/gitlab/data
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ chmod 777 /data/gitlab/etc/ /data/gitlab/log /data/gitlab/data3.创建 Gitlab 容器
这里的访问端口一定要要设置成80，要不push项目会提示没有报错，如果宿主机端口被占用，需要把这个端口腾出来
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ docker run -itd --name=gitlab --restart=always --privileged=true -p 8443:443 -p 80:80 -p 222:22 -v /data/gitlab/etc:/etc/gitlab -v /data/gitlab/log:/var/log/gitlab -v /data/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab beginor/gitlab-ce
acc95b2896e8475915275d5eb77c7e63f63c31536432b68508f2f216d4fec634
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
acc95b2896e8 beginor/gitlab-ce "/assets/wrapper" 53 seconds ago Up 51 seconds (health: starting) 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:222->22/tcp, :::222->22/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8443->443/tcp, :::8443->443/tcp gitlab
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$# 4.关闭容器修改相关配置文件
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ docker stop gitlab
gitlabexternal_url 'http://192.168.26.55'
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ cat /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb | grep external_url
##! For more details on configuring external_url see:
# external_url 'GENERATED_EXTERNAL_URL'
# registry_external_url 'https://registry.gitlab.example.com'
# pages_external_url "http://pages.example.com/"
# gitlab_pages['artifacts_server_url'] = nil # Defaults to external_url + '/api/v4'
# mattermost_external_url 'http://mattermost.example.com'
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ sed -i "/external_url 'GENERATED_EXTERNAL_URL'/a external_url\t'http://192.168.26.55' " /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ cat /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb | grep external_url
##! For more details on configuring external_url see:
# external_url 'GENERATED_EXTERNAL_URL'
external_url 'http://192.168.26.55'
# registry_external_url 'https://registry.gitlab.example.com'
# pages_external_url "http://pages.example.com/"
# gitlab_pages['artifacts_server_url'] = nil # Defaults to external_url + '/api/v4'
# mattermost_external_url 'http://mattermost.example.com'
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = '192.168.26.55'
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ cat /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb | grep gitlab_ssh_host
# gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = 'ssh.host_example.com'
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ sed -i "/gitlab_ssh_host/a gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = '192.168.26.55' " /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ cat /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb | grep gitlab_ssh_host
# gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = 'ssh.host_example.com'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = '192.168.26.55'
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$gitlab_rails[gitlab_shell_ssh_port] = 222
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ cat /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb | grep gitlab_shell_ssh
# gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 22
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ sed -i "/gitlab_shell_ssh_port/a gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 222" /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ cat /data/gitlab/etc/gitlab.rb | grep gitlab_shell_ssh
# gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 22
gitlab_rails[gitlab_shell_ssh_port] = 222
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$/data/gitlab/data/gitlab-rails/etc/gitlab.yml
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ vim /data/gitlab/data/gitlab-rails/etc/gitlab.yml
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$
##############################
gitlab:
## Web server settings (note: host is the FQDN, do not include http://)
host: 192.168.26.55
port: 80
https: false修改完配置文件之后。直接启动容器
┌──[root@liruilongs.github.io]-[~]
└─$ docker start gitlab5.访问测试
| 访问测试 |
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在宿主机所在的物理机访问，http://192.168.26.55/ ，会自动跳转到修改密码(root用户),如果密码设置的没有满足一定的复杂性，则会报500，需要从新设置 |
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| 登录进入仪表盘 |
三、新建项目，push代码测试
| 新建一个项目，push代码测试 |
|---|
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| 然后我们简单测试一下，push一个项目上去 |
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| 项目成功上传Gitlab |
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PS F:\blogger> git init
Initialized empty Git repository in F:/blogger/.git/
PS F:\blogger> git config --global user.name "Administrator"
PS F:\blogger> git config --global user.email "admin@example.com"
PS F:\blogger> git remote add origin http://192.168.26.55/root/blog.git
PS F:\blogger> git add .
PS F:\blogger> git commit -m "Initial commit"
PS F:\blogger> git push -u origin master
Enumerating objects: 322, done.
Counting objects: 100% (322/322), done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (302/302), done.
Writing objects: 100% (322/322), 11.31 MiB | 9.22 MiB/s, done.
Total 322 (delta 24), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (24/24), done.
To http://192.168.26.55/root/blog.git
* [new branch] master -> master
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.
PS F:\blogger>时间原因，关于 【搭建自己的中文Git版本库】先分享到这里。生活加油 ^ _ ^
