一、下载编译好的压缩包
wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/sqoop/1.99.6/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz
二、解压缩到/usr/local下
tar -zxf sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz -C /usr/local
三、修改配置文件
vi /usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/server/conf/catalina.properties
修改common.loader中的hadoop的jar包路径为自己机器jar包的路径，我的路径修改后
common.loader=${catalina.base}/lib,${catalina.base}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/lib,${catalina.home}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/../lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/common/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/common/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/hdfs/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/mapreduce/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/yarn/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/*.jar,/usr/lib/hive/lib/*.jar
另外如果安装了hive 修改hive的路径
四、配置环境变量
vi /etc/profile添加
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/bin/
使生效
source /etc/profile
五、修改server配置文件
vi /usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/server/conf/sqoop.properties
修改下面的选择为mapreduce的配置文件路径（根据自己机器的路径配置）
org.apache.sqoop.submission.engine.mapreduce.configuration.directory=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/etc/hadoop
六、复制相关jdbc驱动jar包到/usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/server/lib目录下
没有lib目录自己可以创建，我要导mysql的数据，所以把mysql的jdbc包考到了lib目录下
七、启动server
sqoop2-server start
八、验证配置是否正确
必须先启动sqoop,
再执行
sqoop2-tool verify
如果没有报错，出现
Verification was successful.
Tool class org.apache.sqoop.tools.tool.VerifyTool has finished correctly
代表配置成功
停止 sqoop2-server stop
九、启动client
sqoop2-shell
