实践教程之如何使用PolarDB-X参数模板

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云原生数据库 PolarDB 分布式版,标准版 2核8GB
简介: PolarDB-X 为了方便用户体验,提供了免费的实验环境,您可以在实验环境里体验 PolarDB-X 的安装部署和各种内核特性。除了免费的实验,PolarDB-X 也提供免费的视频课程,手把手教你玩转 PolarDB-X 分布式数据库。本期实验将指导您如何使用PolarDB-X参数模板。

PolarDB-X 为了方便用户体验,提供了免费的实验环境,您可以在实验环境里体验 PolarDB-X 的安装部署和各种内核特性。除了免费的实验,PolarDB-X 也提供免费的视频课程,手把手教你玩转 PolarDB-X 分布式数据库。

本期实验将指导您如何使用PolarDB-X参数模板。

本期免费实验地址

本期教学视频地址


安装环境

本步骤将指导您如何安装Docker、kubectl、minikube和Helm3。

1.安装Docker。

1.1 执行如下命令,安装Docker。

curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | bash -s docker --mirror Aliyun

1.2 执行如下命令,启动Docker。

systemctl start docker


2.安装kubectl。

2.1 执行如下命令,下载kubectl文件。

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl

2.2 执行如下命令,赋予可执行权限。

chmod +x ./kubectl

2.2. 执行如下命令,移动到系统目录。

mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl


3.安装minikube。

执行如下命令,下载并安装minikube。

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64 sudo install minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube


4.安装Helm3。

4.1 执行如下命令,下载Helm3。

wget https://labfileapp.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/helm-v3.9.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz

4.2 执行如下命令,解压Helm3。

tar -zxvf helm-v3.9.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz

4.3 执行如下命令,移动到系统目录。

mv linux-amd64/helm /usr/local/bin/helm


5.安装MySQL。

执行如下命令,安装MySQL。

yum install mysql -y


安装配置参数模板的 PolarDB-X

本步骤将指导您如何创建一个简单的Kubernetes集群并部署PolarDB-X Operator ,使用Operator部署一个完整的配置有参数模板的PolarDB-X集群,详细文档请参考通过Kubernetes安装PolarDB-X配置参数模板

1.使用minikube创建Kubernetes集群。

minikube是由社区维护的用于快速创建Kubernetes测试集群的工具,适合测试和学习Kubernetes。使用minikube创建的Kubernetes集群可以运行在容器或是虚拟机中,本实验场景以CentOS 7.9上创建Kubernetes为例。

说明:如果您使用其他操作系统部署minikube,例如macOS或Windows,部分步骤可能略有不同。

1.1 执行如下命令,新建账号galaxykube,并将galaxykube加入docker组中。minikube要求使用非root账号进行部署,所以您需要新建一个账号。

useradd -ms /bin/bash galaxykube usermod -aG docker galaxykube

1.2 执行如下命令,切换到账号galaxykube。

su galaxykube

1.3 执行如下命令,进入到home/galaxykube目录。

cd

1.4 执行如下命令,启动一个minikube。

说明:这里我们使用了阿里云的minikube镜像源以及USTC提供的docker镜像源来加速镜像的拉取。

minikube start --cpus 4 --memory 12288 --nodes=3 --image-mirror-country cn --registry-mirror=https://docker.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn --kubernetes-version 1.23.3

返回结果如下,表示minikube已经正常运行,minikube将自动设置kubectl的配置文件。

a1.jpg

1.5 执行如下命令,使用kubectl查看集群信息。

kubectl cluster-info

返回如下结果,您可以查看到集群相关信息。

1.6.png

2.部署 PolarDB-X Operator。

2.1 执行如下命令,创建一个名为polardbx-operator-system的命名空间。

kubectl create namespace polardbx-operator-system

2.2 执行如下命令,安装PolarDB-X Operator。

helm repo add polardbx https://polardbx-charts.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com helm install --namespace polardbx-operator-system polardbx-operator polardbx/polardbx-operator --version 1.3.0

2.3 执行如下命令,查看PolarDB-X Operator组件的运行情况。

kubectl get pods --namespace polardbx-operator-system

返回结果如下,请您耐心等待2分钟,等待所有组件都进入Running状态,表示PolarDB-X Operator已经安装完成。

2.4.png

3.部署参数模板

3.1 执行如下命令,创建parameter-template.yaml。

vim parameter-template.yaml

3.2 按i键进入编辑模式,将如下代码复制到文件中,然后按ECS退出编辑模式,输入:wq后按下Enter键保存并退出。

apiVersion: polardbx.aliyun.com/v1
kind: PolarDBXParameterTemplate
metadata:
  name: test
spec:
  nodeType:
    cn:
      name: cnTemplate
      paramList:
      - defaultValue: 05:00
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: BACKGROUND_STATISTIC_COLLECTION_END_TIME
        optional: '[00:00|01:00|02:00|03:00|04:00|05:00|06:00|07:00|08:00|09:00|10:00|11:00|12:00|13:00|14:00|15:00|16:00|17:00|18:00|19:00|20:00|21:00|22:00|23:00]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 02:00
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: BACKGROUND_STATISTIC_COLLECTION_START_TIME
        optional: '[00:00|01:00|02:00|03:00|04:00|05:00|06:00|07:00|08:00|09:00|10:00|11:00|12:00|13:00|14:00|15:00|16:00|17:00|18:00|19:00|20:00|21:00|22:00|23:00]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '5000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_BLOCK_TIMEOUT
        optional: '[1000-60000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '30'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_IDLE_TIMEOUT
        optional: '[1-60]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '60'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_MAX_POOL_SIZE
        optional: '[1-1600]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_MAX_WAIT_THREAD_COUNT
        optional: '[-1-8192]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '20'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_MIN_POOL_SIZE
        optional: '[0-60]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '512'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_XPROTO_MAX_POOLED_SESSION_PER_INST
        optional: '[1-8192]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: CONN_POOL_XPROTO_STORAGE_DB_PORT
        optional: '[-1-0]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_BACKGROUND_STATISTIC_COLLECTION
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_COMPLEX_DML_CROSS_DB
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_HLL
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_LOCAL_MODE
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_LOGICALVIEW_COST
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'false'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_RECYCLEBIN
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_SPM
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_SQL_FLASHBACK_EXACT_MATCH
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_STATEMENTS_SUMMARY
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_STATISTIC_FEEDBACK
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'true'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: FORBID_EXECUTE_DML_ALL
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '-1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: GENERAL_DYNAMIC_SPEED_LIMITATION
        optional: '[-1-10000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'false'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: INFO_SCHEMA_QUERY_WITH_STAT
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: IN_SUB_QUERY_THRESHOLD
        optional: '[1-65535]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: SYSTEM
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: LOGICAL_DB_TIME_ZONE
        optional: '[SYSTEM|±HH:mm]'
        restart: false
        unit: TZ
      - defaultValue: '28800000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: LOGIC_IDLE_TIMEOUT
        optional: '[3600000-86400000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '16777216'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: MAX_ALLOWED_PACKET
        optional: '[4194304-33554432]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: PARALLELISM
        optional: '[-1-8]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '-1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: PER_QUERY_MEMORY_LIMIT
        optional: '[-1-9223372036854775807]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 00:00-01:00
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: PURGE_TRANS_START_TIME
        optional: 00:00~23:59
        restart: false
        unit: HOUR_RANGE
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: SLOW_SQL_TIME
        optional: '[1000-900000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '900000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: SOCKET_TIMEOUT
        optional: '[0-3600000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: STATEMENTS_SUMMARY_PERCENT
        optional: '[0-100]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: REPEATABLE-READ
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: TRANSACTION_ISOLATION
        optional: '[REPEATABLE-READ|READ-COMMITTED|READ-UNCOMMITTED|SERIALIZABLE]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '500'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: XPROTO_MAX_DN_CONCURRENT
        optional: '[1-8192]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '32'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: XPROTO_MAX_DN_WAIT_CONNECTION
        optional: '[1-8192]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'false'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ENABLE_COROUTINE
        optional: '[true|false]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
    dn:
      name: dnTemplate
      paramList:
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: autocommit
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: automatic_sp_privileges
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: auto_increment_increment
        optional: '[1-65535]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: auto_increment_offset
        optional: '[1-65535]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: avoid_temporal_upgrade
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1048576'
        divisibilityFactor: 4096
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_cache_size
        optional: '[4096-16777216]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_order_commits
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_rows_query_log_events
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: full
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_row_image
        optional: '[full|minimal]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '32768'
        divisibilityFactor: 4096
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_stmt_cache_size
        optional: '[4096-16777216]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '"aes-128-ecb"'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: block_encryption_mode
        optional: '["aes-128-ecb"|"aes-192-ecb"|"aes-256-ecb"|"aes-128-cbc"|"aes-192-cbc"|"aes-256-cbc"]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '4194304'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: bulk_insert_buffer_size
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: concurrent_insert
        optional: '[0|1|2]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '10'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: connect_timeout
        optional: '[1-3600]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: default_week_format
        optional: '[0-7]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '100'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: delayed_insert_limit
        optional: '[1-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '300'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: delayed_insert_timeout
        optional: '[1-3600]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: delayed_queue_size
        optional: '[1-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: delay_key_write
        optional: '[ON|OFF|ALL]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: div_precision_increment
        optional: '[0-30]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: end_markers_in_json
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '200'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: eq_range_index_dive_limit
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: event_scheduler
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: flush_time
        optional: '[0-31536000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1024'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: group_concat_max_len
        optional: '[4-1844674407370954752]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '644'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: host_cache_size
        optional: '[0-65535]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: ''''''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: init_connect
        optional: '[''''|''set names utf8mb4''|''set names utf8''|''set default_collation_for_utf8mb4=utf8mb4_general_ci''|''set
          default_collation_for_utf8mb4=utf8mb4_general_ci;set names utf8mb4''|''set
          names utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_general_ci'']'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_adaptive_flushing
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '10'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_adaptive_flushing_lwm
        optional: '[0-70]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_adaptive_hash_index
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '150000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_adaptive_max_sleep_delay
        optional: '[1-1000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '64'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_autoextend_increment
        optional: '[1-1000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '25'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_buffer_pool_dump_pct
        optional: '[1-100]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: none
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_change_buffering
        optional: '[none|inserts|deletes|changes|purges|all]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '25'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_change_buffer_max_size
        optional: '[0-50]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: crc32
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_checksum_algorithm
        optional: '[innodb|crc32|none|strict_innodb|strict_crc32|strict_none]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_cmp_per_index_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '5'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_compression_failure_threshold_pct
        optional: '[0-100]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '6'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_compression_level
        optional: '[0-9]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '50'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_compression_pad_pct_max
        optional: '[0-70]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '5000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_concurrency_tickets
        optional: '[1-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_data_file_purge
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '100'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_data_file_purge_interval
        optional: '[0-10000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '128'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_data_file_purge_max_size
        optional: '[16-1073741824]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_deadlock_detect
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_disable_sort_file_cache
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit
        optional: '[0|1|2]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_flush_neighbors
        optional: '[0|1|2]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_flush_sync
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_enable_diag_print
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_enable_stopword
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_num_word_optimize
        optional: '[0-10000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2000000000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_result_cache_limit
        optional: '[1000000-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '20000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_io_capacity
        optional: '[0-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '40000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_io_capacity_max
        optional: '[0-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '50'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_lock_wait_timeout
        optional: '[1-1073741824]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_log_checksums
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_log_compressed_pages
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '8192'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_lru_scan_depth
        optional: '[100-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '75'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct
        optional: '[0-99]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct_lwm
        optional: '[0-99]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_max_purge_lag
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_max_purge_lag_delay
        optional: '[0-10000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1073741824'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_max_undo_log_size
        optional: '[10485760-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_monitor_disable
        optional: all
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_monitor_enable
        optional: all
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '37'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_old_blocks_pct
        optional: '[5-95]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_old_blocks_time
        optional: '[0-1024]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '134217728'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_online_alter_log_max_size
        optional: '[134217728-2147483647]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_optimize_fulltext_only
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_print_all_deadlocks
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '128'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency
        optional: '[1-128]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_random_read_ahead
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_read_ahead_threshold
        optional: '[0-1024]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '128'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_rollback_segments
        optional: '[1-128]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '6'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_spin_wait_delay
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_stats_auto_recalc
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: nulls_equal
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_stats_method
        optional: '[nulls_equal|nulls_unequal|nulls_ignored]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_stats_on_metadata
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_stats_persistent
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '20'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_stats_persistent_sample_pages
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_stats_transient_sample_pages
        optional: '[1-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_status_output
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_status_output_locks
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_strict_mode
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '30'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_sync_spin_loops
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_table_locks
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_thread_concurrency
        optional: '[0-1000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_thread_sleep_delay
        optional: '[0-1000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '7200'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: interactive_timeout
        optional: '[10-86400]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '{LEAST(DBInstanceClassMemory/1048576*128, 262144)}'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: join_buffer_size
        optional: '[128-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '300'
        divisibilityFactor: 100
        mode: readwrite
        name: key_cache_age_threshold
        optional: '[100-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1024'
        divisibilityFactor: 512
        mode: readwrite
        name: key_cache_block_size
        optional: '[512-16384]'
        restart: false
        unit: B
      - defaultValue: '100'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: key_cache_division_limit
        optional: '[1-100]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: en_US
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: lc_time_names
        optional: '[ja_JP|pt_BR|en_US]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: local_infile
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '31536000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: lock_wait_timeout
        optional: '[1-1073741824]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: log_bin_use_v1_row_events
        optional: '[0|1]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: log_queries_not_using_indexes
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: log_slow_admin_statements
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: log_throttle_queries_not_using_indexes
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 6
        mode: readwrite
        name: long_query_time
        optional: '[0.1-31536000]'
        restart: false
        unit: DOUBLE
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_force_memory_to_innodb
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_force_myisam_to_innodb
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ignore_index_hint_error
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_implicit_primary_key
        optional: '[0-1]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_log_compressed_pages
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on,engine_condition_pushdown=on,index_condition_pushdown=on,mrr=on,mrr_cost_based=on,block_nested_loop=on,batched_key_access=off,materialization=on,semijoin=on,loosescan=on,firstmatch=on,subquery_materialization_cost_based=on,use_index_extensions=on
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_optimizer_switch
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: enabled=off,one_line=off
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_optimizer_trace
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: greedy_search=on,range_optimizer=on,dynamic_range=on,repeated_subselect=on
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_optimizer_trace_features
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_agent_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '100'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_agent_file_size
        optional: '[10-1000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_agent_interval
        optional: '[1-60]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '100000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_audit_log_row_limit
        optional: '[0-100000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: MYSQL_V1
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_audit_log_version
        optional: '[MYSQL_V1|MYSQL_V3]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2048'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_audit_max_sql_size
        optional: '[0-10000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: XA_RECOVER_ADMIN
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_expose_priv_list
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_force_myisam_to_innodb
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout
        optional: '[0-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_trace_level
        optional: '[1|16|32|64]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_no_slave
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: AFTER_SYNC
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_point
        optional: '[AFTER_SYNC|AFTER_COMMIT]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rpl_semi_sync_slave_trace_level
        optional: '[1|16|32|64]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '"*"'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_session_track_system_variables
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_session_track_transaction_info
        optional: '[STATE|CHARACTERISTICS|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '32'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_slave_parallel_workers
        optional: '[0-1024]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_validate_password_length
        optional: '[1-12]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: low_priority_updates
        optional: '[0|1]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: TABLE
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: master_info_repository
        optional: '[TABLE|FILE]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: master_verify_checksum
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1073741824'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_allowed_packet
        optional: '[16384-1073741824]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '18446744073709551615'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_binlog_cache_size
        optional: '[4096-18446744073709547520]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '18446744073709551615'
        divisibilityFactor: 4096
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_binlog_stmt_cache_size
        optional: '[4096-18446744073709547520]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '65536'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_connect_errors
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1024'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_error_count
        optional: '[0-65535]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_execution_time
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '67108864'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_heap_table_size
        optional: '[16384-1844674407370954752]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '18446744073709551615'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_join_size
        optional: '[1-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4096'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_length_for_sort_data
        optional: '[0-838860]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '16382'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_prepared_stmt_count
        optional: '[0-1048576]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '18446744073709551615'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_seeks_for_key
        optional: '[1-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1024'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_sort_length
        optional: '[4-8388608]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_sp_recursion_depth
        optional: '[0-255]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '102400'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_write_lock_count
        optional: '[1-102400]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: min_examined_row_limit
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '262144'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: myisam_sort_buffer_size
        optional: '[262144-16777216]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: mysql_native_password_proxy_users
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '16384'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: net_buffer_length
        optional: '[1024-1048576]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '30'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: net_read_timeout
        optional: '[1-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: net_retry_count
        optional: '[1-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '60'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: net_write_timeout
        optional: '[1-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: optimizer_prune_level
        optional: '[0|1]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '62'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: optimizer_search_depth
        optional: '[0-62]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: optimizer_trace_limit
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1048576'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: optimizer_trace_max_mem_size
        optional: '[0-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '-1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: optimizer_trace_offset
        optional: '[-2147483648-2147483647]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_opt_enable_rds_priv_strategy
        optional: 'ON'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_point_iostat_interval
        optional: '[0-60]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_point_lock_rwlock_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '32768'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: preload_buffer_size
        optional: '[1024-1073741824]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8192'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: query_alloc_block_size
        optional: '[1024-16384]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8192'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: query_prealloc_size
        optional: '[8192-1048576]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4096'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: range_alloc_block_size
        optional: '[4096-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8388608'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: range_optimizer_max_mem_size
        optional: '[0-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: rds_audit_log_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '{LEAST(DBInstanceClassMemory/1048576*128, 262144)}'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: read_buffer_size
        optional: '[8200-2147479552]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: TABLE
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: relay_log_info_repository
        optional: '[TABLE|FILE]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: session_track_gtids
        optional: '[OFF|OWN_GTID|ALL_GTIDS]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: session_track_schema
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: session_track_state_change
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: sha256_password_proxy_users
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: show_old_temporals
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: strict
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: slave_exec_mode
        optional: strict
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: slave_net_timeout
        optional: '[15-300]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: slow_launch_time
        optional: '[1-1024]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: slow_query_log
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '868352'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: sort_buffer_size
        optional: '[32768-4294967295]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: sql_mode
        optional: (s*|REAL_AS_FLOAT|PIPES_AS_CONCAT|ANSI_QUOTES|IGNORE_SPACE|ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY|NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION|NO_DIR_IN_CREATE|ANSI|NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO|NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES|STRICT_TRANS_TABLES|STRICT_ALL_TABLES|NO_ZERO_IN_DATE|NO_ZERO_DATE|ALLOW_INVALID_DATES|ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO|TRADITIONAL|HIGH_NOT_PRECEDENCE|NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION|PAD_CHAR_TO_FULL_LENGTH)(,REAL_AS_FLOAT|,PIPES_AS_CONCAT|,ANSI_QUOTES|,IGNORE_SPACE|,ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY|,NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION|,NO_DIR_IN_CREATE|,ANSI|,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO|,NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES|,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES|,STRICT_ALL_TABLES|,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE|,NO_ZERO_DATE|,ALLOW_INVALID_DATES|,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO|,TRADITIONAL|,HIGH_NOT_PRECEDENCE|,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION|,PAD_CHAR_TO_FULL_LENGTH)*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '256'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: stored_program_cache
        optional: '[16-524288]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '{LEAST(DBInstanceClassMemory/1073741824*512, 2048)}'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: table_definition_cache
        optional: '[400-524288]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '{LEAST(DBInstanceClassMemory/1073741824*512, 8192)}'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: table_open_cache
        optional: '[1-524288]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '100'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: thread_cache_size
        optional: '[0-16384]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2097152'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: tmp_table_size
        optional: '[262144-134217728]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8192'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: transaction_alloc_block_size
        optional: '[1024-131072]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: REPEATABLE-READ
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: transaction_isolation
        optional: '[READ-UNCOMMITTED|READ-COMMITTED|REPEATABLE-READ|SERIALIZABLE]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '4096'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: transaction_prealloc_size
        optional: '[1024-131072]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'YES'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: updatable_views_with_limit
        optional: '[YES|NO]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '28800'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: wait_timeout
        optional: '[1-31536000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: WRITESET
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_transaction_dependency_tracking
        optional: '[WRITESET|WRITESET_SESSION|COMMIT_ORDER]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: log_error_verbosity
        optional: '[1-3]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ccl_max_waiting_count
        optional: '[0-9223372036854775807]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ccl_queue_bucket_count
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '64'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ccl_queue_bucket_size
        optional: '[1-4096]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ccl_queue_hot_delete
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ccl_queue_hot_update
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '86400'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_ccl_wait_timeout
        optional: '[1-31536000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_clear_log_file_pagecache
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2048'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_crash_sql_stmt_max_length
        optional: '[1-1000000000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '86400'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_information_schema_stats_expiry
        optional: '[0-31536000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_buffer_pool_in_core_file
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_log_optimize_ddl
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '4096'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_log_write_ahead_size
        optional: '[512-16384]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_multi_blocks_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_parallel_read_threads
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '100'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_chunk_flush_interval
        optional: '[0-100000]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_faster_ddl
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '30'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_flashback_allow_gap
        optional: '[0-10080]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_flashback_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_flashback_interval
        optional: '[1-10]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_flashback_print_warning
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_flashback_task_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_rds_free_resize
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_trx_resurrect_table_lock_accelerate
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1800'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_undo_retention
        optional: '[0-172800]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1024'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_undo_space_reserved_size
        optional: '[0-20480]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '102400'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_undo_space_supremum_size
        optional: '[0-524288]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: TempTable
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_internal_tmp_mem_storage_engine
        optional: '[TempTable|MEMORY]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '10'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_keyring_rds_command_timeout_sec
        optional: '[1-999999]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_multi_blocks_count
        optional: '[0-1024]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_multi_blocks_ddl_count
        optional: '[0-1024]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_persist_binlog_to_redo
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1048576'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_persist_binlog_to_redo_size_limit
        optional: '[0-10485760]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '16777216'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_audit_log_buffer_size
        optional: '[16777216-104857600]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8192'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_audit_log_event_buffer_size
        optional: '[0-32768]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_data_protect_admin
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_data_protect_ignore
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: NONE
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_data_protect_level
        optional: '[ALL|DDL|NONE]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: aurora,Xtrabak,replicator,eagleye,aliyun_root
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_ignore_password_validation_user_list
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_kill_user_list
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_recycle_bin
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '604800'
        divisibilityFactor: 86400
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_recycle_bin_retention
        optional: '[86400-1209600]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_recycle_scheduler
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '30'
        divisibilityFactor: 30
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_recycle_scheduler_interval
        optional: '[30-120]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_recycle_scheduler_purge_table_print
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_sql_safe_updates
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_thread_pool_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '32'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_thread_pool_oversubscribe
        optional: '[10-64]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_thread_pool_size
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_wait_binlog_flush
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '65536'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_points_in_geometry
        optional: '[3-1048576]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: sync_master_info
        optional: '[0-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: sync_relay_log_info
        optional: '[0-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1073741824'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: temptable_max_ram
        optional: '[2097152-107374182400]'
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: XXHASH64
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: transaction_write_set_extraction
        optional: '[OFF|MURMUR32|XXHASH64]'
        restart: false
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '3000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: back_log
        optional: '[0-65535]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: CRC32
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: binlog_checksum
        optional: '[CRC32|NONE]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: utf8
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: character_set_server
        optional: '[utf8|latin1|gbk|gb18030|utf8mb4]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: InnoDB
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: default_storage_engine
        optional: '[InnoDB|innodb]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: SYSTEM
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: default_time_zone
        optional: '[SYSTEM|-12:00|-11:00|-10:00|-9:00|-8:00|-7:00|-6:00|-5:00|-4:00|-3:00|-2:00|-1:00|\+0:00|\+1:00|\+2:00|\+3:00|\+4:00|\+5:00|\+5:30|\+5:45|\+6:00|\+6:30|\+7:00|\+8:00|\+9:00|\+10:00|\+11:00|\+12:00|\+13:00]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: disconnect_on_expired_password
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '84'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ft_max_word_len
        optional: '[10-4294967295]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ft_min_word_len
        optional: '[1-3600]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '20'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ft_query_expansion_limit
        optional: '[0-1000]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_autoinc_lock_mode
        optional: '[0|1|2]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '8'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_buffer_pool_instances
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_buffer_pool_load_at_startup
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '{DBInstanceClassMemory*3/4}'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_buffer_pool_size
        optional: '[134217728-18446744073709551615]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_commit_concurrency
        optional: '[0-1000]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: O_DIRECT
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_flush_method
        optional: '[fsync|O_DSYNC|littlesync|nosync|O_DIRECT|O_DIRECT_NO_FSYNC]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '8000000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_cache_size
        optional: '[1600000-80000000]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '84'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_max_token_size
        optional: '[10-84]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '3'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_min_token_size
        optional: '[0-16]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_sort_pll_degree
        optional: '[1-16]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '640000000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_ft_total_cache_size
        optional: '[32000000-1600000000]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '104857600'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_log_file_size
        optional: '[4194304-107374182400]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '20000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_open_files
        optional: '[10-2147483647]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_page_cleaners
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '300'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_purge_batch_size
        optional: '[1-5000]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_purge_threads
        optional: '[1-32]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_read_io_threads
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_rollback_on_timeout
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1048576'
        divisibilityFactor: 512
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_sort_buffer_size
        optional: '[65536-67108864]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '16'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_sync_array_size
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '4'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_write_io_threads
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_auto_detect_certs
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_numa_interleave
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: /usr/bin/kms_agent
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_keyring_rds_kms_agent_cmd
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '2'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: ngram_token_size
        optional: '[0-20]'
        restart: true
        unit: int
      - defaultValue: '65535'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: open_files_limit
        optional: '[1-2147483647]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: opt_indexstat
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: opt_tablestat
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_point_iostat_volume_size
        optional: '[0-100000]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: performance_schema
        optional: '[0-1]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: relay_log_recovery
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: LOGICAL_CLOCK
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: slave_parallel_type
        optional: '[DATABASE|LOGICAL_CLOCK]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '16'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: table_open_cache_instances
        optional: '[1-64]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '262144'
        divisibilityFactor: 1024
        mode: readwrite
        name: thread_stack
        optional: '[131072-2147483647]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: tls_version
        optional: '[TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2|TLSv1,TLSv1.1|TLSv1.2]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: mysql_native_password
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: default_authentication_plugin
        optional: '[mysql_native_password|sha256_password|caching_sha2_password]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: general_log
        optional: 'OFF'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '33554432'
        divisibilityFactor: 1048576
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_buffer_pool_chunk_size
        optional: '[1048576-9223372036854775807]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_async_binlog_recovery
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '20971520'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_binlog_buffer_size
        optional: '[20971520-1073741824]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_buffer_pool_init_optimize
        optional: '[OFF|ON]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '64'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_innodb_doublewrite_pages
        optional: '[0-512]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_accounts_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_digests_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_error_size
        optional: '[0-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_stages_history_size
        optional: '[-1-1024]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_statements_history_size
        optional: '[-1-1024]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_transactions_history_long_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_transactions_history_size
        optional: '[-1-1024]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_events_waits_history_size
        optional: '[-1-1024]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_hosts_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_cond_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_cond_instances
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_digest_length
        optional: '[0-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_digest_sample_age
        optional: '[0-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_file_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_file_handles
        optional: '[-1-32768]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_file_instances
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_index_stat
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_memory_classes
        optional: '[0-1024]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_metadata_locks
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_mutex_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_mutex_instances
        optional: '[-1-104857600]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_prepared_statements_instances
        optional: '[-1-4194304]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_program_instances
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances
        optional: '[-1-104857600]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_socket_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_socket_instances
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_sql_text_length
        optional: '[0-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_stage_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_statement_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_statement_stack
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_table_handles
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_table_instances
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_table_lock_stat
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_thread_classes
        optional: '[0-256]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_max_thread_instances
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_setup_actors_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_setup_objects_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_performance_schema_users_size
        optional: '[-1-1048576]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_recovery_apply_binlog
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_xengine
        optional: '[1|0]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: slave_type_conversions
        optional: '[s*|ALL_LOSSY|ALL_NON_LOSSY|ALL_SIGNED|ALL_UNSIGNED]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: enforce_gtid_consistency
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: expire_logs_days
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: gtid_mode
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '209715200'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_log_buffer_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '16777216'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: key_buffer_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_kill_idle_transaction_timeout
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: log_slave_updates
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '500'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_rds_reserved_connections
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2520'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_connections
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '2000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: max_user_connections
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '442368'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: read_rnd_buffer_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: relay_log_purge
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: replicate-same-server-id
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: ''
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: rotate_log_table_last_name
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: skip_slave_start
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: skip_ssl
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1073741824'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: slave_pending_jobs_size_max
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: slave_sql_verify_checksum
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: sync_binlog
        optional: .*
        restart: false
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: sync_relay_log
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: block
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_tcn_cache_level
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_snapshot_update_gcn
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '0'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_equal_gcn_visible
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '3000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_replica_read_timeout
        optional: '[0-2147483647]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '9999999999'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_commit_cleanout_max_rows
        optional: '[0-9223372036854775807]'
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'OFF'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: innodb_lizard_stat_enabled
        optional: '[ON|OFF]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '1'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: lower_case_table_names
        optional: '[0|1]'
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_election_timeout
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_io_thread_cnt
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '8'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_worker_thread_cnt
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_auto_leader_transfer
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_auto_reset_match_index
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: 'ON'
        divisibilityFactor: 0
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_large_trx
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: STRING
      - defaultValue: '536870912'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_log_cache_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '10000'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_max_delay_index
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '20971520'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_max_log_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '131072'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_max_packet_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT
      - defaultValue: '268435456'
        divisibilityFactor: 1
        mode: readwrite
        name: loose_consensus_prefetch_cache_size
        optional: .*
        restart: true
        unit: INT


3.3 执行如下命令,创建参数模板。

kubectl apply -f parameter-template.yaml

3.4 执行如下命令,查看创建好的参数模板。

kubectl get PolarDBXParameterTemplate

2.5.png

4.部署 PolarDB-X 集群。

4.1 执行如下命令,创建polardb-x.yaml。

vim polardb-x.yaml

4.2 按i键进入编辑模式,将如下代码复制到文件中,然后按ECS退出编辑模式,输入:wq后按下Enter键保存并退出。

说明:代码最下方包含了参数模板的名称。

apiVersion: polardbx.aliyun.com/v1
kind: PolarDBXCluster
metadata:
  name: polardb-x
spec:
  topology:
    nodes:
      cdc:
        replicas: 1
        template:
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: "1"
              memory: 1Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 500Mi
      cn:
        replicas: 1
        template:
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: "2"
              memory: 4Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 1Gi
      dn:
        replicas: 1
        template:
          engine: galaxy
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: "2"
              memory: 4Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 500Mi
      gms:
        template:
          engine: galaxy
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: "1"
              memory: 1Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 500Mi
  parameterTemplate: 
      name: test

4.3 执行如下命令,创建PolarDB-X集群。

kubectl apply -f polardb-x.yaml

4.4 执行如下命令,查看PolarDB-X集群创建状态。

kubectl get polardbxCluster polardb-x -o wide -w

返回结果如下,请您耐心等待七分钟左右,当PHASE显示为Running时,表示PolarDB-X集群已经部署完成。

2.6.png

4.5 按Ctrl+C键,退出查看PolarDB-X集群创建状态。

连接 PolarDB-X 集群

1.执行如下命令,查看PolarDB-X集群登录密码。

kubectl get secret polardb-x -o jsonpath="{.data['polardbx_root']}" | base64 -d - | xargs echo "Password: "

返回结果如下,您可以查看到PolarDB-X集群登录密码。

2.7.png

2.执行如下命令,将PolarDB-X集群端口转发到3306端口。

说明:使用MySQL Client方式登录通过k8s部署的PolarDB-X集群前,您需要进行获取PolarDB-X集群登录密码和端口转发。

kubectl port-forward svc/polardb-x 3306


3.在实验页面,单击右上角的➕图标,创建新的终端二。

a4.png

4.执行如下命令,连接PolarDB-X集群。

  • 您需要将替换为实际获取到的PolarDB-X集群登录密码。
  • 如遇到mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection to MySQL server at 'reading initial communication packet', system error: 0报错,请您稍等一分钟,重新转发端口并连接PolarDB-X集群即可。
mysql -h127.0.0.1 -Ac -P3306 -upolardbx_root -p<PolarDB-X集群登录密码>


5.查看默认参数。

连接到mysql后,您可以执行下面两条SQL分别查看CN和DN中的参数和它们的默认值,在下一步中我们将动态修改这两个参数的值。

5.1 执行如下命令,设置显示所有参数。

set show_all_params = true;

5.2 执行如下命令,查看CN参数。

参数说明:

  • XPROTO_MAX_DN_CONCURRENT:私有协议单DN最大并发数,默认值是500。
  • XPROTO_MAX_DN_WAIT_CONNECTION:私有协议单DN最大建连数,默认值是32。
show global variables like "XPROTO_MAX_DN_CONCURRENT";

2.9.jpg

show global variables like "XPROTO_MAX_DN_WAIT_CONNECTION";

3.jpg

5.3 执行如下命令,查看DN参数(需要添加HINT下推SQL)。

参数说明:

  • sync_binlog:同步binog策略,默认值是1。
/*+TDDL:node(0)*/ show global variables like "sync_binlog";

20230608205149.jpg

动态修改 PolarDB-X 的参数

本步骤将指导您如何动态修改PolarDB-X中的参数,详细文档请见动态修改参数

1.部署动态参数

1.1 在实验页面,单击右上角的+图标,创建新的终端三。

1.2 在终端三种,执行如下命令,切换到galaxykube用户。

su galaxykube cd

1.3 执行如下命令,创建parameter-modify.yaml。

vim parameter-modify.yaml

1.4 按i键进入编辑模式,将如下代码复制到文件中,然后按ECS退出编辑模式,输入:wq后按下Enter键保存并退出。

说明:您可以根据自身需求修改、添加、删除代码中CN或DN参数列表中的参数。

apiVersion: polardbx.aliyun.com/v1
kind: PolarDBXParameter
metadata:
  name: test-param
  labels:
    parameter: dynamic
spec:
  clusterName: polardb-x
  templateName: test
  nodeType:
    cn:
      name: cn-parameter
      restartType: rollingRestart
      paramList:
        - name: XPROTO_MAX_DN_CONCURRENT
          value: "4000"
        - name: XPROTO_MAX_DN_WAIT_CONNECTION
          value: "4000"
    dn:
      name: dn-parameter
      restartType: rollingRestart
      paramList:
        - name: sync_binlog
          value: "0"

1.5 执行如下命令,动态修改参数。

kubectl apply -f parameter-modify.yaml

1.6 执行如下命令,查看参数修改的状态,当PHASE为Finished后表示更改已经完成。

kubectl get PolarDBXParameter test-param


20230608205250.jpg

2.切换回终端二。稍作等待后,您可以对修改的参数进行验证。

2.1 在终端二中,执行如下命令,设置显示所有参数。

set show_all_params = true;

2.2 执行如下命令,验证CN参数修改。

show global variables like "XPROTO_MAX_DN_CONCURRENT";

3.1.jpeg

show global variables like "XPROTO_MAX_DN_WAIT_CONNECTION";

20230608205520.jpg

2.3 执行如下命令,验证DN参数修改。

/*+TDDL:node(0)*/ show global variables like "sync_binlog";


20230608205705.jpg

您可以看到变量已经修改为parameter-modify.yaml中所设定的值。


本文来源:PolarDB-X 知乎号,关注阅读更多干货好文。

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