VSCode上搭建C/C++开发环境（vscode配置c/c++环境）Windows系统---保姆级教程

//c_cpp_properties.json
{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.22621.0",
            "compilerPath": "C:/mingw64/bin/gcc.exe",
            "cStandard": "c17",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
        },
        {
            "name": "C++",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.22621.0",
            "compilerPath": "C:/mingw64/bin/g++.exe",
            "cStandard": "c17",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

//tasks.json
{
  "version": "2.0.0",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "type": "cppbuild",
      "label": "C/C++: g++.exe 生成活动文件",
      "command": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
      "args": [
        "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
        "-g",
        "${workspaceFolder}/*",  //${file}
        "-o",
        "${workspaceFolder}\\${workspaceRootFolderName}.exe"  //${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe
      ],
      "options": {
        "cwd": "${fileDirname}"
      },
      "problemMatcher": [
        "$gcc"
      ],
      "group": "build",
      "detail": "编译器: \"C:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe\""
    }
  ]
}

//test.cpp
#include<iostream>
#include"add.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int a = 10;
    int b = 15;
    int c = Add(a,b);
    cout << a<< " " << b << endl;
    cout << c;
    return 0;
}

//add.h
#pragma
int Add(int x,int y);

//add.cpp
#include"add.h"
int Add(int x,int y)
{
    return x + y;
}

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) 启动",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}\\${workspaceRootFolderName}.exe",  //输入程序名称(也就是需要调试的文件)，例如 ${workspaceFolder}/a.exe
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",  //调试的工具（mingw,bin中有gdb）   /path/to/gdb
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}