翻译:
用法:zeros(shape, dtype=float, order='C')
返回:返回来一个给定形状和类型的用0填充的数组;
参数:shape:形状
dtype:数据类型,可选参数,默认numpy.float64
dtype类型:t ,位域,如t4代表4位
b,布尔值,true or false
i,整数,如i8(64位)
u,无符号整数,u8(64位)
f,浮点数,f8(64位)
c,浮点负数,
o,对象,
s,a,字符串,s24
u,unicode,u24
order:可选参数,c代表与c语言类似,行优先;F代表列优先
例子:
np.zeros(5) array([ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.]) np.zeros((5,), dtype=np.int) array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]) np.zeros((2, 1)) array([[ 0.], [ 0.]]) s = (2,2) np.zeros(s) array([[ 0., 0.], [ 0., 0.]]) np.zeros((2,), dtype=[('x', 'i4'), ('y', 'i4')]) # custom dtype array([(0, 0), (0, 0)], dtype=[('x', '<i4'), ('y', '<i4')]) ######################################################################################## zeros(shape, dtype=float, order='C') Return a new array of given shape and type, filled with zeros. Parameters ---------- shape : int or sequence of ints Shape of the new array, e.g., ``(2, 3)`` or ``2``. dtype : data-type, optional The desired data-type for the array, e.g., `numpy.int8`. Default is `numpy.float64`. order : {'C', 'F'}, optional Whether to store multidimensional data in C- or Fortran-contiguous (row- or column-wise) order in memory. Returns ------- out : ndarray Array of zeros with the given shape, dtype, and order. See Also -------- zeros_like : Return an array of zeros with shape and type of input. ones_like : Return an array of ones with shape and type of input. empty_like : Return an empty array with shape and type of input. ones : Return a new array setting values to one. empty : Return a new uninitialized array. Examples -------- np.zeros(5) array([ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.]) np.zeros((5,), dtype=np.int) array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0]) np.zeros((2, 1)) array([[ 0.], [ 0.]]) s = (2,2) np.zeros(s) array([[ 0., 0.], [ 0., 0.]]) np.zeros((2,), dtype=[('x', 'i4'), ('y', 'i4')]) # custom dtype array([(0, 0), (0, 0)], dtype=[('x', '<i4'), ('y', '<i4')]) Type: builtin_function_or_method