进行链接预测代码示例使用Pytorch Geometric

import torch
from torch_geometric.nn import GCNConv
from torch_geometric.datasets import Planetoid

# 加载数据集
dataset = Planetoid(root='/tmp/Cora', name='Cora')
data = dataset[0]

# 定义图卷积网络模型
class Net(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Net, self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = GCNConv(dataset.num_features, 16)
        self.conv2 = GCNConv(16, dataset.num_classes)

    def forward(self, data):
        x, edge_index = data.x, data.edge_index

        x = self.conv1(x, edge_index)
        x = torch.relu(x)
        x = torch.dropout(x, training=self.training)
        x = self.conv2(x, edge_index)

        return torch.log_softmax(x, dim=1)

# 初始化模型、优化器和损失函数
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
model = Net().to(device)
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.01, weight_decay=5e-4)
criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()

# 训练模型
model.train()
for epoch in range(200):
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    out = model(data)
    loss = criterion(out[data.train_mask], data.y[data.train_mask])
    loss.backward()
    optimizer.step()

# 测试模型
model.eval()
_, pred = model(data).max(dim=1)
correct = float(pred[data.test_mask].eq(data.y[data.test_mask]).sum().item())
acc = correct / data.test_mask.sum().item()
print('Accuracy: {:.4f}'.format(acc))