在官网下载virtualbox
简介
irtualBox是一款强大的x86和AMD64/Intel64虚拟化产品，适用于企业和家庭。VirtualBox不仅是为企业客户提供的一款功能丰富、高性能的产品，它也是根据GNU通用公共许可证(GPL)版本3条款作为开放源码软件免费提供的唯一专业解决方案。有关VirtualBox的介绍请参见“关于VirtualBox”。
目前，VirtualBox运行在Windows、Linux、Macintosh和Solaris主机上，支持大量客户操作系统，包括但不限于Windows (NT 4.0, 2000, XP, Server 2003, Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10)， DOS/Windows 3。x, Linux (2.4, 2.6, 3)Solaris和OpenSolaris、OS/2和OpenBSD。
VirtualBox正在积极地开发，频繁地发布版本，并拥有不断增长的功能列表，支持它所运行的客户操作系统和平台。VirtualBox是一个由专门公司支持的社区努力:鼓励每个人都做出贡献
下载链接
有很多linux发行版，选择适合自己的版本下载，我这里是centos7
安装
yum -y install VirtualBox-6.1-6.1.32_149290_el7-1.x86_64.rpm
报错处理
缺少libSDL-1.2.so.0 依赖
The vboxdrv kernel module is not loaded.
安装OS 的时候没有安装kernel-moduel 等相关依赖。/sbin/vboxconfig 往内核编译virtualbox相关模块时报错。infra协助挂载hel-server-7.8-x86_64-dvd.iso 进行安装后解决。
[root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#vagrant up No usable default provider could be found for your system. Vagrant relies on interactions with 3rd party systems, known as "providers", to provide Vagrant with resources to run development environments. Examples are VirtualBox, VMware, Hyper-V. The easiest solution to this message is to install VirtualBox, which is available for free on all major platforms. If you believe you already have a provider available, make sure it is properly installed and configured. You can see more details about why a particular provider isn't working by forcing usage with `vagrant up --provider=PROVIDER`, which should give you a more specific error message for that particular provider. [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#vagrant up --provider=VirtualBox The provider 'VirtualBox' could not be found, but was requested to back the machine 'meta'. Please use a provider that exists. Did you mean 'virtualbox'? Vagrant knows about the following providers: docker, hyperv, virtualbox [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#vagrant up --provider=virtualbox The provider 'virtualbox' that was requested to back the machine 'meta' is reporting that it isn't usable on this system. The reason is shown below: VirtualBox is complaining that the kernel module is not loaded. Please run `VBoxManage --version` or open the VirtualBox GUI to see the error message which should contain instructions on how to fix this error. [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#^C [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#^C [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#VBoxManage --version WARNING: The vboxdrv kernel module is not loaded. Either there is no module available for the current kernel (3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64) or it failed to load. Please recompile the kernel module and install it by sudo /sbin/vboxconfig You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed. 6.1.32r149290 [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#^C [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]# [root@179-sc /monitor/monitor-vagrant/meta]#/sbin/vboxconfig vboxdrv.sh: Stopping VirtualBox services. vboxdrv.sh: Starting VirtualBox services. vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules. This system is currently not set up to build kernel modules. Please install the gcc make perl packages from your distribution. Please install the Linux kernel "header" files matching the current kernel for adding new hardware support to the system. The distribution packages containing the headers are probably: kernel-devel kernel-devel-3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64 This system is currently not set up to build kernel modules. Please install the gcc make perl packages from your distribution. Please install the Linux kernel "header" files matching the current kernel for adding new hardware support to the system. The distribution packages containing the headers are probably: kernel-devel kernel-devel-3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64 There were problems setting up VirtualBox. To re-start the set-up process, run /sbin/vboxconfig as root. If your system is using EFI Secure Boot you may need to sign the kernel modules (vboxdrv, vboxnetflt, vboxnetadp, vboxpci) before you can load them. Please see your Linux system's documentation for more information. [root@179-sc /]#ll /etc/yum.repos.d/ total 8 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 55 Nov 4 15:31 123.repo -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 358 Nov 4 15:31 redhat.repo [root@179-sc /]# [root@179-sc /]# [root@179-sc /]#yum -y install gcc Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register. Package gcc-4.8.5-39.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Nothing to do [root@179-sc /]# [root@179-sc /]# [root@179-sc /]#VBoxManage --version WARNING: The vboxdrv kernel module is not loaded. Either there is no module available for the current kernel (3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64) or it failed to load. Please recompile the kernel module and install it by sudo /sbin/vboxconfig You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed. 6.1.32r149290 [root@179-sc /]# [root@179-sc /]# [root@179-sc /]#/sbin/vboxconfig vboxdrv.sh: Stopping VirtualBox services. vboxdrv.sh: Starting VirtualBox services. vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
