1.想要一个定时提醒天气情况的场景，就想到了用python，这个是基于wxpy 来实现的
注意点：
需要安装对应插件包 python2 和 python3 有引入包不一样注意环境 想在服务器一直运行 可以参考 tmux
代码如下：
# -*- coding: utf-8 -* import time import random import requests from wxpy import * import socket import http import json import urlparse #from urllib.parse import urlencode import datetime import urllib from threading import Timer from datetime import datetime import sys reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8') def get_everydayWords(): url = 'http://open.iciba.com/dsapi/' r = requests.get(url) content = json.loads(r.text) return '每日一句：\n'+content['content'] +'\n'+content['note'] + "\n" def get_huangli(): data = {} data["appkey"] = '' //填写自己申请的key 地址：jisuapi.com data["year"] = datetime.now().year data["month"] = datetime.now().month data["day"] = datetime.now().day url_values =urllib.urlencode(data) url = "http://api.jisuapi.com/huangli/date" + "?" + url_values r = requests.get(url) jsonarr = json.loads(r.text) if jsonarr["status"] != u"0": print(jsonarr["msg"]) return "今日无黄历信息" result = jsonarr["result"] xingqi = '星期' + result['week'] yangli = '阳历日期：' + result['yangli'] nongli = '农历日期：' + result['nongli'] wuxing = '今日五行：' + result['wuxing'] chong ='今日注意的生肖:' + result["chong"] suici = '岁次：' + ','.join(result['suici']) star = '本月星座：' + result['star'] shengxiao = '今年生肖：' + result['shengxiao'] yi = '宜：' + ','.join(result['yi']) ji = '忌：' + ','.join(result['ji']) return xingqi + '黄历：' + '\n' + '\n' + yangli + '\n' + nongli + '\n' + wuxing + '\n' + chong + "\n" + suici + "\n" + star + "\n" + shengxiao + "\n" + yi + "\n" + ji + "\n" def get_html(url, data=None): # 模拟浏览器来获取网页的html代码 header = { 'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.235' } # 设定超时时间，防止被网站认为是爬虫 timeout = random.choice(range(80, 180)) while True: try: rep = requests.get(url, headers=header, timeout=timeout) rep.encoding = "utf-8" if rep.text[2] != 's': # 该api调用时有失败的可能，一个简单的判断调用是否成功 break except timeout as e: print("3:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(8, 15))) except socket.error as e: print("4:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(20, 60))) except http.client.BadStatusLine as e: print("5:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(30, 80))) except http.client.IncompleteRead as e: print("6:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(5, 15))) except: print ('获取内容失败') time.sleep(10) result = '' temp = rep.json() result = rep.json() nowTime=datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') result = result['data'] ondeday = result['yesterday'] result2 = '今日'+ ondeday['date'] + '\n' \ + '温度：'+ ondeday['low'] + ' --- ' + ondeday['high'] + '\n' \ + '日出：' + ondeday['sunrise'] + ' --- ' + '日落：' + ondeday['sunset'] + '\n' \ + '风向：' + ondeday['fx'] + ' --- ' + ondeday['fl'] + '\n' \ + '天气：' + ondeday['type'] + '\n' \ + '提示：' + ondeday['notice'] + '\n' \ + '湿度：' + result['shidu'] + '\n' \ + '空气质量：' + result['quality'] + '\n' \ + 'pm25：' + str(result['pm25']) + '\n' \ + '------------------------------' + '\n' for item in result['forecast']: result2 = result2 + '日期：'+item['date'] + '\n' \ + '风力：' + item['fl'] + '\n' \ + '风向：' + item['fx'] + '\n' \ + '最高温：' + item['high'] + '\n' \ + '最低温：' + item['low'] + '\n' \ + '温馨提醒：' + item['notice'] + '\n' \ + '日出时间：' + item['sunrise'] + '\n' \ + '日落时间：' + item['sunset'] + '\n' \ + '天气：' + item['type'] + '\n' \ + '------------------------------' + '\n' \ result2 = result2 + '发送时间：' + nowTime + '\n' return result2 def get_now(city, data=None): # 模拟浏览器来获取网页的html代码 header = { 'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.235' } url = 'https://free-api.heweather.com/s6/weather/now?location='+city+'&key=614d3a7941034ba48088f689788e789f' # 设定超时时间，防止被网站认为是爬虫 timeout = random.choice(range(80, 180)) while True: try: rep = requests.get(url, headers=header, timeout=timeout) rep.encoding = "utf-8" if rep.text[2] != 's': # 该api调用时有失败的可能，一个简单的判断调用是否成功 break except timeout as e: print("3:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(8, 15))) except socket.error as e: print("4:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(20, 60))) except http.client.BadStatusLine as e: print("5:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(30, 80))) except http.client.IncompleteRead as e: print("6:", e) time.sleep(random.choice(range(5, 15))) except: print ('获取内容失败') time.sleep(10) result = '' temp = rep.json() temp = temp['HeWeather6'][0] update = temp['update'] now = temp['now'] nowTime=datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') result = '实时天气预报---' + '更新时间：'+ update['loc'] + '\n'+'\n'\ + '当前天气：'+ now['cond_txt'] + '\n'\ + '当前温度：'+ now['tmp'] + '°C' + '\n'\ + '体感温度：'+ now['fl'] + '°C' + '\n'\ + '风向：'+ now['wind_dir'] + ' ' + now['wind_sc'] + '级 '+ now['wind_spd'] + '公里/小时'+ '\n'\ + '相对湿度：'+ now['hum'] + '%' + '\n'\ + '降水量：'+ now['pcpn'] + 'ml' + '\n'\ + '能见度：'+ now['vis'] + '公里' + '\n'\ + '云量：'+ now['cloud'] + '\n' result = result + '发送时间：' + nowTime return result def auto_send(): # unix时间戳设定为每天早上7：30分自动发送消息 while True: time_now = int(time.time()) now = datetime.now() now_str = now.strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')[11:] t = Timer(1,auto_send) # t.start() print(now_str) #发送全部 7点24 发送 每天早上 if now_str in ['07:24:00']: for i in ['苏州']: url = 'https://www.sojson.com/open/api/weather/json.shtml?city=%s' %i weather = get_html(url) word = get_everydayWords() huangli = get_huangli() # 选择对象发送消息 bot.file_helper.send(weather) print(bot.groups().search(u'')) my_friend = bot.friends().search(u'Lie')[0] my_friend2 = bot.friends().search(u'cc')[0] # my_group = bot.groups().search('Test')[0] my_friend.send(word + weather + huangli) my_friend2.send(word + weather + huangli) my_group.send(word + weather + huangli) if now_str in ['09:00:00','10:00:00','11:00:00','12:00:00','13:00:00','14:00:00','15:00:00','16:00:00','16:08:00','17:00:00','18:00:00','19:00:00','20:00:00','21:00:00',]: city = '苏州' weather = get_now(url) word = get_everydayWords() huangli = get_huangli() # 选择对象发送消息 bot.file_helper.send(weather) // 这是发送给登陆微信的微信助手 print(bot.groups().search(u'')) my_friend = bot.friends().search(u'Lie')[0] // 好友 my_friend2 = bot.friends().search(u'cc')[0] my_group = bot.groups().search('Test')[0] // 群组 my_friend.send(weather) my_friend2.send(weather) my_group.send(weather) if __name__ == "__main__": tuling = Tuling(api_key='') //填写自己的图灵机器人key bot = Bot(cache_path=True,console_qr = True) // 添加缓存，不用每次都扫码登陆，如果是linux 则显示二维码，需安装对应插件包 myself = bot.self bot.enable_puid('wxpy_puid.pkl') @bot.register(msg_types=TEXT) // 图灵机器人调用 def auto_reply_all(msg): tuling.do_reply(msg) auto_send() bot.join()
