跨平台 scrcpy显示/控制安卓手机方案

简介: • Genymotion、Parallels Desktop 等虚拟机软件 太专业, 需要配置太多软件, 适合开发者.• 国内一批安卓游戏助手都可以一试, 这里我随便下载了一款网易MuMu对字体的显示不太好. 可以尝试一下 傲软投屏(ApowerMirror)• Vysor Pro 收费较贵,免费版广告又多
  • Genymotion、Parallels Desktop 等虚拟机软件 太专业, 需要配置太多软件, 适合开发者.


  • 国内一批安卓游戏助手都可以一试, 这里我随便下载了一款网易MuMu对字体的显示不太好. 可以尝试一下 傲软投屏(ApowerMirror)


  • Vysor Pro 收费较贵,免费版广告又多


scrcpy



这里推荐一款开源免费, 跨平台支持 Win、Mac、Linux,可通过 USB 数据线 (或WiFi) 连接电脑,将手机画面投屏到电脑显示,并可使用键盘鼠标远程控制你的手机


This application provides display and control of Android devices connected on USB (or over TCP/IP). It does not require any root access. It works on GNU/Linux, Windows and macOS.


It focuses on:


  • lightness (native, displays only the device screen)


  • performance (30~60fps)


  • quality (1920×1080 or above)



  • low startup time (~1 second to display the first image)


  • non-intrusiveness (nothing is left installed on the device)


Requirements



The Android device requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).


Make sure you enabled adb debugging on your device(s).


On some devices, you also need to enable an additional option to

control it using keyboard and mouse.


Get the app


Linux


On Linux, you typically need to [build the app manually][BUILD]. Don't worry,

it's not that hard.


A Snap package is available: scrcpy.


For Arch Linux, an AUR package is available: scrcpy.


For Gentoo, an Ebuild is available: scrcpy/.


Windows


For Windows, for simplicity, prebuilt archives with all the dependencies

(including adb) are available:




macOS

brew install scrcpy


You need adb, accessible from your PATH. If you don't have it yet:

brew cask install android-platform-tools


Run 运行



插入一个 Android 设备,然后执行:


Plug an Android device, and execute:

scrcpy


获得帮助


It accepts command-line arguments, listed by:

scrcpy --help


Features



Capture configuration


Reduce size 限制画面分辨率


Sometimes, it is useful to mirror an Android device at a lower definition to

increase performance.


To limit both the width and height to some value (e.g. 1024):

scrcpy --max-size 1024
scrcpy -m 1024  # short version


The other dimension is computed to that the device aspect ratio is preserved.

That way, a device in 1920×1080 will be mirrored at 1024×576.


Change bit-rate 修改视频码率


The default bit-rate is 8 Mbps. To change the video bitrate (e.g. to 2 Mbps):

scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
scrcpy -b 2M  # short version


Limit frame rate 限制帧率


On devices with Android >= 10, the capture frame rate can be limited:

scrcpy --max-fps 15


Crop 裁剪


The device screen may be cropped to mirror only part of the screen.


This is useful for example to mirror only one eye of the Oculus Go:

scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 at offset (0,0)


If --max-size is also specified, resizing is applied after cropping.


Recording


投屏并录屏:


It is possible to record the screen while mirroring:

scrcpy --record file.mp4
scrcpy -r file.mkv


To disable mirroring while recording: 不投屏只录屏:

scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
# interrupt recording with Ctrl+C
# Ctrl+C does not terminate properly on Windows, so disconnect the device


"Skipped frames" are recorded, even if they are not displayed in real time (for

performance reasons). Frames are timestamped on the device, so packet delay
variation
does not impact the recorded file.


Connection 连接


Wireless 无线连接


Scrcpy uses adb to communicate with the device, and adb can connect to a

device over TCP/IP:


  1. 查询设备当前的 IP 地址 (设置 →关于手机→状态)


  1. 启用 adb TCP/IP 连接,执行命令:adb tcpip 5555,其中 5555 为端口号


  1. 拔掉你的数据线


  1. 通过 WiFi 进行连接,执行命令:adb connect 设备IP地址:5555


  1. 重新启动 scrcpy 即可


It may be useful to decrease the bit-rate and the definition:

scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
scrcpy -b2M -m800  # short version


Multi-devices 多设备支持


If several devices are listed in adb devices, you must specify the serial:

scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # short version


You can start several instances of scrcpy for several devices.


SSH tunnel 隧道


To connect to a remote device, it is possible to connect a local adb client to

a remote adb server (provided they use the same version of the adb

protocol):


adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
# keep this open


From another terminal:

scrcpy


Like for wireless connections, it may be useful to reduce quality:

scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15


Window configuration


Title


By default, the window title is the device model. It can be changed:

scrcpy --window-title 'My device'


Position and size


The initial window position and size may be specified:

scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600


Borderless


To disable window decorations:

scrcpy --window-borderless


Always on top


保持 scrcpy 窗口始终在顶部:


To keep the scrcpy window always on top:

scrcpy --always-on-top


Fullscreen 全屏


The app may be started directly in fullscreen:

scrcpy --fullscreen
scrcpy -f  # short version


Fullscreen can then be toggled dynamically with Ctrl+f.


Other mirroring options


Read-only 只读


To disable controls (everything which can interact with the device: input keys,


mouse events, drag&drop files):

scrcpy --no-control
scrcpy -n


Turn screen off 关闭手机屏幕


It is possible to turn the device screen off while mirroring on start with a

command-line option:

scrcpy --turn-screen-off
scrcpy -S


Or by pressing Ctrl+o at any time.


To turn it back on, press POWER (or Ctrl+p).


Render expired frames


By default, to minimize latency, scrcpy always renders the last decoded frame

available, and drops any previous one.


To force the rendering of all frames (at a cost of a possible increased

latency), use:

scrcpy --render-expired-frames


Show touches


For presentations, it may be useful to show physical touches (on the physical

device).


Android provides this feature in Developers options.


Scrcpy provides an option to enable this feature on start and disable on exit:

scrcpy --show-touches
scrcpy -t


Note that it only shows physical touches (with the finger on the device).


Input control 输入控制


Copy-paste


可以在计算机和设备之间双向同步剪贴板


It is possible to synchronize clipboards between the computer and the device, in

both directions:


  • Ctrl+c copies the device clipboard to the computer clipboard将设备剪贴板复制到计算机剪贴板;


  • Ctrl+Shift+v copies the computer clipboard to the device clipboard将计算机剪贴板复制到设备剪贴板;


  • Ctrl+vpastes the computer clipboard as a sequence of text events (but breaks non-ASCII characters)将计算机剪贴板粘贴为一系列文本事件(但

中断非 ascii 字符)。.


Text injection preference


There are two kinds of events generated when typing text:


  • key events, signaling that a key is pressed or released;


  • text events, signaling that a text has been entered.


By default, letters are injected using key events, so that the keyboard behaves

as expected in games (typically for WASD keys).


But this may cause issues. If you encounter such a problem, you

can avoid it by:

scrcpy --prefer-text


(but this will break keyboard behavior in games)


File drop 文件拖拽


Install APK 安装APK包


To install an APK, drag & drop an APK file (ending with .apk) to the scrcpy

window.


There is no visual feedback, a log is printed to the console.


Push file to device


To push a file to /sdcard/ on the device, drag & drop a (non-APK) file to the

scrcpy window.


There is no visual feedback, a log is printed to the console.


The target directory can be changed on start:

scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/


Audio forwarding


| 可借助 USBaudio 这个开源项目实现,但仅支持 Linux 系统 |


Audio is not forwarded by scrcpy. Use [USBaudio] (Linux-only).


[USBaudio]: https://github.com/rom1v/usbaudio


[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14


Shortcuts



Action Shortcut Shortcut (macOS)
Switch fullscreen mode Ctrl+f Cmd+f
Resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect) Ctrl+g Cmd+g
Resize window to remove black borders Ctrl+x | Double-click¹ Cmd+x | Double-click¹
Click on HOME Ctrl+h | Middle-click Ctrl+h | Middle-click
Click on BACK Ctrl+b | Right-click² Cmd+b | Right-click²
Click on APP_SWITCH Ctrl+s Cmd+s
Click on MENU Ctrl+m Ctrl+m
Click on VOLUME_UP Ctrl+(up) Cmd+(up)
Click on VOLUME_DOWN Ctrl+(down) Cmd+(down)
Click on POWER Ctrl+p Cmd+p
Power on Right-click² Right-click²
Turn device screen off (keep mirroring) Ctrl+o Cmd+o
Expand notification panel Ctrl+n Cmd+n
Collapse notification panel Ctrl+Shift+n Cmd+Shift+n
Copy device clipboard to computer Ctrl+c Cmd+c
Paste computer clipboard to device Ctrl+v Cmd+v
Copy computer clipboard to device Ctrl+Shift+v Cmd+Shift+v
Enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) Ctrl+i Cmd+i


¹Double-click on black borders to remove them.


²Right-click turns the screen on if it was off, presses BACK otherwise.


Custom paths


To use a specific adb binary, configure its path in the environment variable

ADB:

ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy


To override the path of the scrcpy-server file, configure its path in

SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH.


scrcpy/issues



https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues


If you have a bug or an idea, browse the open issues before opening a new one. You can also take a look at the Open Source Guide.


If you're ready to tackle some open issues, we've collected some good first issues for you .


其他方案



5款免费手机投屏软件汇总 - 将 iOS 安卓画面无线串流投到电脑电视大屏幕


参考


  • Genymobile/scrcpy: Display and control your Android device


https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy


  • 异次元软件对scrcpy的介绍:


https://www.iplaysoft.com/scrcpy.html



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