文章目录
1. 安装
2. Bootstrap 5 基本应用
learning from 《python web开发从入门到精通》
Bootstrap 是最受欢迎的 前端组件库,用于 HTML,CSS,JavaScript 开发的 开源工具集
1. 安装
使用 CDN 引用
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-ka7Sk0Gln4gmtz2MlQnikT1wXgYsOg+OMhuP+IlRH9sENBO0LRn5q+8nbTov4+1p" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
popper.js cdn:
jquery.js
解压 Bootstrap 到项目下,并下载(复制粘贴)上面两个 js 文件到 js 文件夹里
后面使用外部文件引入即可
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>使用bootstrap框架</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/bootstrap.css"> <script src="../js/jquery.js"></script> <script src="../js/popper.js"></script> <script src="../js/bootstrap.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="mt-4 p-5 bg-primary text-white rounded"> <h1 style="text-align: center">Michael学习web开发</h1> <p>我的博客地址是:<a href="https://michael.blog.csdn.net/">https://michael.blog.csdn.net/</a></p> </div> </body> </html>
bootstrap5-jumbotron 不支持
2. Bootstrap 5 基本应用
Bootstrap
提供了很多组件,巨幕、信息提示框、按钮、表单、导航栏等
例子:创建导航栏菜单
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>使用bootstrap框架制作导航栏</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/bootstrap.css"> <script src="../js/jquery.js"></script> <script src="../js/popper.js"></script> <script src="../js/bootstrap.js"></script> </head> <body> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light bg-light"> <div class="container-fluid"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://michael.blog.csdn.net/">我的导航</a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent"> <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-2 mb-lg-0"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="https://michael.blog.csdn.net/">主页</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">链接</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false"> 关于作者 </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">简历</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">项目</a></li> <li> <hr class="dropdown-divider"> </li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">联系方式</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link disabled">商城</a> </li> </ul> <form class="d-flex"> <input class="form-control me-2" type="search" placeholder="输入你的关键词" aria-label="Search"> <button class="btn btn-outline-success" type="submit">站内搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </nav> </body> </html>