saltstack部署nginx+php-阿里云开发者社区

因为基本上生产环境中都是nginx+php的环境，所以就不单独列出salt部署php的过程了，这里就结合我在生产环境中的脚本进行nginx+php环境的部署。

部署规划：

1）编译安装libiconv、libmcrypt、mhash以及mcrypt

2）编译安装php

3）添加启动停止脚本

4）添加到系统服务并设置开机启动

5）拷贝日志切割脚本

6）添加日志切割定时任务

7）安装memcached/redis/protobuf扩展

8）修改php.ini加载php扩展

salt部署目录架构：

[root@salt-master ~]# tree /srv/salt/base/
/srv/salt/base/

├── cron
│   ├── files
│   │   ├── nginx_cut_log.sh
│   │   └── php_cut_log.sh
│   ├── nginx.sls
│   └── php.sls
├── nginx
│   ├── files
│   │   ├── nginx

│   │   ├── nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz
│   │   └── nginx.conf

│   ├── install.sls
│   └── service.sls
├── packages

│   └── install.sls
├── pcre
│   ├── files

│   │   └── pcre-8.37.tar.gz

│   └── install.sls
├── php
│   ├── extension.sls
│   ├── files

│   │   ├── libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
│   │   ├── memcached-2.2.0.tgz

│   │   ├── php-5.6.16.tar.gz
│   │   ├── php-fpm
│   │   ├── php-fpm.conf
│   │   ├── php.ini

│   │   ├── phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz
│   │   └── protobuf.so

│   ├── install.sls
│   ├── libiconv
│   │   └── files

│   │       └── libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
│   ├── libiconv.sls
│   ├── libmcrypt
│   │   └── files

│   │       └── libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
│   ├── libmcrypt.sls
│   ├── mcrypt
│   │   └── files

│   │       └── mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
│   ├── mcrypt.sls
│   ├── mhash
│   │   └── files

│   │       └── mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
│   ├── mhash.sls
│   └── service.sls

├── top.sls
└── user

    ├── nginx.sls

    └── php.sls
18 directories, 34 files

安装libiconv：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/libiconv.sls 

libiconv-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/libiconv/files/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 755

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools/ && tar -zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && cd libiconv-1.14 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local && make && make install && /sbin/ldconfig 

    - unless: test -e /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2.5.1

    - require:

      - file: libiconv-source-install

安装limcrypt：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/libmcrypt.sls 

libmcrypt-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/libmcrypt/files/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 755

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools && tar -zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz && cd libmcrypt-2.5.8 && ./configure && make && make install && ldconfig && cd libltdl && ./configure --enable-ltdl-install && make && make install && /sbin/ldconfig

    - unless: test -e /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8

    - require:

      - file: libmcrypt-source-install

安装mhash：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/mhash.sls 

mhash-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/mhash/files/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 755

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools/ && tar -zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz && cd mhash-0.9.9.9 && ./configure && make && make install && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2 && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 && ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config

    - unless: test -e /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a

    - require:

      - file: mhash-source-install

安装mcrypt：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/mcrypt.sls 

mcrypt-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/mcrypt/files/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 644

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools/ && tar -zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz && cd mcrypt-2.6.8 && /sbin/ldconfig && ./configure && make && make install

    - unless: test -e /usr/local/bin/mcrypt

    - require:

      - file: mcrypt-source-install

安装php：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/install.sls 
include:

  - packages.install

  - user.php

  - php.libiconv

  - php.libmcrypt

  - php.mhash

  - php.mcrypt

php-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/php-5.6.16.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/files/php-5.6.16.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 755

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools/ && tar -zxf php-5.6.16.tar.gz && cd php-5.6.16 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-libxml-dir --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-bcmath --enable-mbstring --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-sockets --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-zip --enable-inline-optimization --with-gd --with-bz2 --with-zlib --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-xmlrpc --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --without-pear --disable-ipv6 --disable-pdo --with-gettext --disable-debug --without-pdo-sqlite --disable-rpath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-pcntl --enable-soap --enable-sigchild --enable-pdo && make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' && make install

    - unless: test -d /usr/local/php

    - require:

      - file: php-source-install

      - user: php-user-group

      - cmd: libiconv-source-install

      - cmd: libmcrypt-source-install

      - cmd: mcrypt-source-install

      - cmd: mhash-source-install

配置php服务：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/service.sls 
include:

  - php.install

  - cron.php

/usr/local/php/etc:

  file.directory:

    - user: www

    - group: www

    - mode: 644

    - makedirs: True

/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf:

  file.managed:

    - source: salt://php/files/php-fpm.conf

    - user: www

    - group: www

    - mode: 644

/etc/php.ini:

  file.managed:

    - source: salt://php/files/php.ini

    - user: www

    - group: www

    - mode: 644

/etc/profile:

  file.append:

    - text:

      - export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/php/sbin
php-init:

  file.managed:

    - name: /etc/init.d/php-fpm

    - source: salt://php/files/php-fpm

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 755

  cmd.run:

    - name: chkconfig --add php-fpm && source /etc/profile

    - unless: chkconfig --list|grep php-fpm

    - require:

      - file: php-init
php-service:

  service.running:

    - name: php-fpm

    - enable: True

    - restart: True

    - require:

      - cmd: php-init

    - watch:

      - file: /etc/php.ini

      - file: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

部署定时任务：

[root@salt-master base]# cat cron/php.sls 
php-crond-job:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/scripts/php_cut_log.sh

    - source: salt://cron/files/php_cut_log.sh

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 755

/bin/bash /opt/tools/scripts/php_cut_log.sh >/dev/null 2>&1:

  cron.present:

    - identifier: cut php daily logs job

    - user: root

    - minute: '0'

    - hour: '0'

    - require:

      - file: php-crond-job

安装php扩展：

[root@salt-master base]# cat php/extension.sls 
include:

  - php.service

libmemcached-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/files/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 644

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools && tar -zxf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz && cd libmemcached-1.0.18 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached --with-memcached && make && make install

    - unless: test -d /usr/local/libmemcached

    - require:

      - file: libmemcached-source-install

memcached-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/memcached-2.2.0.tgz

    - source: salt://php/files/memcached-2.2.0.tgz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 644

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools/ && tar -zxf memcached-2.2.0.tgz && cd memcached-2.2.0 && /usr/local/php/bin/phpize && ./configure --enable-memcached --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached && make && make install

    - unless: test -x /usr/bin/memcached

    - require:

      - file: memcached-source-install

phpredis-source-install:

  file.managed:

    - name: /opt/tools/phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz

    - source: salt://php/files/phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz

    - user: root

    - group: root

    - mode: 644

  cmd.run:

    - name: cd /opt/tools && tar -zxf phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz && cd phpredis-2.2.4 && /usr/local/php/bin/phpize && ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config && make && make install

    - unless: test -e /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/redis.so

    - require:

      - file: phpredis-source-install
protobuf-extension:

  file.managed:

    - name: /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/protobuf.so

    - source: salt://php/files/protobuf.so

    - user: www

    - group: www

    - mode: 755
extension-init:

  file.managed:

    - name: /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

    - source: salt://php/files/php.ini

    - user: www

    - group: www

    - replace: True

    - mode: 644

  cmd.run:

    - name: chown -R www:www /usr/local/php && source /etc/profile

    - require:

      - file: protobuf-extension

      - file: extension-init

    - watch: 

      - file: /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

top.sls文件：

[root@salt-master base]# cat top.sls 
base:

  'salt-minion02.contoso.com':

    - nginx.service

    - php.service

    - php.extension

本文转自 jerry1111111 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/jerry12356/1934153，如需转载请自行联系原作者