Intent 大全完整版

简介: android intent和intent action大全 1.Intent的用法:(1)用Action跳转1、使用Action跳转,如果有一个程序的AndroidManifest.xml中的某一个 Activity的IntentFilter段中 定义了包含了相同的Action那么这个Intent就与这个目标Action匹配。

android intent和intent action大全

1.Intent的用法:


(1)用Action跳转
1、使用Action跳转,如果有一个程序的AndroidManifest.xml中的某一个 Activity的IntentFilter段中 定义了包含了相同的Action那么这个Intent就与这个目标Action匹配。如果这个IntentFilter段中没有定义 Type,Category,那么这个 Activity就匹配了。但是如果手机中有两个以上的程序匹配,那么就会弹出一个对话可框来提示说明。
Action 的值在Android中有很多预定义,如果你想直接转到你自己定义的Intent接收者,你可以在接收者的IntentFilter 中加入一个自定义的Action值(同时要设定 Category值为"android.intent.category.DEFAULT"),在你的Intent中设定该值为Intent的 Action,就直接能跳转到你自己的Intent接收者中。因为这个Action在系统中是唯一的。

2,data/type,你可以用Uri 来做为data,比如Uri uri = Uri.parse(http://www.google.com);
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);手机的Intent分发过程中,会根据http://www.google.com 的scheme判断出数据类型type 。手机的Brower则能匹配它,在Brower的Manifest.xml中的IntenFilter中 首先有ACTION_VIEW Action,也能处理http:的type,

3, 至于分类Category,一般不要去在Intent中设置它,如果你写Intent的接收者,就在Manifest.xml的Activity的 IntentFilter中包含android.category.DEFAULT,这样所有不设置 Category(Intent.addCategory(String c);)的Intent都会与这个Category匹配。

4,extras(附 加信息),是其它所有附加信息的集合。使用extras可以为组件提供扩展信息,比如,如果要执行“发送电子邮件”这个动 作,可以将电子邮件的标题、正文等保存在extras里,传给电子邮件发送组件。

(2)用类名跳转
    Intent负责对应用中一次操作的动作、动作涉及数据、附加数据进行描 述,Android则根据此Intent的描述, 负责找到对应的组件,将 Intent传递给调用的组件,并完成组件的调用。Intent在这里起着实现调用者与被调用者之间的解耦作用。Intent传递过程中,要找 到目标消费者(另一个Activity,IntentReceiver或Service),也就是Intent的响 应者。
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(context, targetActivy.class);
//或者直接用 Intent intent = new Intent(context, targetActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);




不过注意用类名跳转,需要在AndroidManifest.xml中申明activity  
<activity android:name="targetActivity"></activity>


2.几种Intent的用法

android 中intent是经常要用到的。不管是页面牵转,还是传递数据,或是调用外部程序,系统功能都要用到intent。在做了一些intent的例子之后,整理了一下intent,希望对大家有用。由于intent内容太多,不可能真的写全,难免会有遗落,以后我会随时更新。如果你们有疑问或新的intent内容,希望交流。
intent大全:
1.从google搜索内容
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")
startActivity(intent);

2.浏览网页
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
Intent it  = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(it);

3.显示地图
Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(it);

4.路径规划
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
startActivity(it);

5.拨打电话
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);   
startActivity(it);

6.调用发短信的程序
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");   
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   
startActivity(it);

7.发送短信
Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");   
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);   
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");   
startActivity(it);
String body="this is sms demo";
Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);
startActivity(mmsintent);

8.发送彩信
Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");   
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");   
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);   
it.setType("image/png");   
startActivity(it);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("file://");
sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));
// Below extra datas are all optional.
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);
startActivity(intent);

9.发送Email
Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
startActivity(it);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");   
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");   
it.setType("text/plain");   
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};      
String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");      
it.setType("message/rfc822");      
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));   

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");   
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");   
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");   
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

10.播放多媒体   
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
startActivity(it);
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");   
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);   
startActivity(it);

11.uninstall apk
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);   
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);   
startActivity(it);

12.install apk
Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);

13. 打开照相机
    <1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);
           this.sendBroadcast(i);
     <2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
            String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";
            fileName = folder + name;
            ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
            values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);
            values.put("_data", fileName);
            values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);
            values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
            values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);
            values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
            Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(
                    MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
            
            Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
            inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
            startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);

14.从gallery选取图片
  Intent i = new Intent();
            i.setType("image/*");
            i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
            startActivityForResult(i, 11);

15. 打开录音机
   Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);
            startActivity(mi);

16.显示应用详细列表      
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");         
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
startActivity(it);         
//where app_id is the application ID, find the ID         
//by clicking on your application on Market home         
//page, and notice the ID from the address bar      

刚才找app id未果,结果发现用package name也可以
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");
这个简单多了

17寻找应用      
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");         
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
startActivity(it);
//where pkg_name is the full package path for an application      

18打开联系人列表
            <1>            
                    Intent i = new Intent();
           i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
           i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");
           startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);

            <2>
                Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");
            Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);
            startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);

19 打开另一程序
Intent i = new Intent();
            ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",
                    "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");
            i.setComponent(cn);
            i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");
            startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);



20.调用系统编辑添加联系人(高版本SDK有效):
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
               it.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact");
                //it.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
                it.putExtra("name","myName");
               it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,  "organization");
               it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,"email");
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE,"homePhone");
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.SECONDARY_PHONE,
                               "mobilePhone");
                it.putExtra(  android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.TERTIARY_PHONE,
                               "workPhone");
               it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.JOB_TITLE,"title");
                startActivity(it);

21.调用系统编辑添加联系人(全有效):
Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
           intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name");
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "+1234567890");
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "com@com.com");
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,                    Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);
           startActivity(intent);

intent action大全:


[*]android.intent.action.ALL_APPS
[*]android.intent.action.ANSWER
[*]android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA
[*]android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT
[*]android.intent.action.CALL
[*]android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON
[*]android.intent.action.CHOOSER
[*]android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
[*]android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT
[*]android.intent.action.DELETE
[*]android.intent.action.DIAL
[*]android.intent.action.EDIT
[*]android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT
[*]android.intent.action.INSERT
[*]android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT
[*]android.intent.action.MAIN
[*]android.intent.action.MEDIA_SEARCH
[*]android.intent.action.PICK
[*]android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY
[*]android.intent.action.RINGTONE_PICKER
[*]android.intent.action.RUN
[*]android.intent.action.SEARCH
[*]android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS
[*]android.intent.action.SEND
[*]android.intent.action.SENDTO
[*]android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER
[*]android.intent.action.SYNC
[*]android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL
[*]android.intent.action.VIEW
[*]android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND
[*]android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH
[*]android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK
[*]android.settings.AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.APN_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.APPLICATION_DEVELOPMENT_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.DATE_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.DISPLAY_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.INPUT_METHOD_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.INTERNAL_STORAGE_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.LOCALE_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.MEMORY_CARD_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.NETWORK_OPERATOR_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.QUICK_LAUNCH_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.SECURITY_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.SOUND_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.SYNC_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.USER_DICTIONARY_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.WIFI_IP_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS
[*]android.settings.WIRELESS_SETTINGS

 

1.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = new Intent();  
 
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);  
 
intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")  
 
startActivity(intent);   

2.浏览网页

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");  
 
Intent it   = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);  
 
startActivity(it);

3.显示地图

Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");  
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);  
 
startActivity(it);   

4.路径规划

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");  
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);  
 
startActivity(it);  

5.拨打电话

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");  
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);    
 
startActivity(it);  

uri = Uri.parse("tel:"+number);   
 
                intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);   
 
                startActivity(intent);  

其中不同自己试验一下就知道了。

6.调用发短信的程序

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    
 
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    
 
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");    
 
startActivity(it);

uri = Uri.parse("smsto:"+要发送短信的对方的number);   
 
                intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,uri);   
 
                startActivity(intent);   

mIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
 
        mIntent.putExtra("address", c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(column)));   
 
        mIntent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   
 
        startActivity(mIntent);   

7.发送短信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");    
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    
 
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    
 
startActivity(it);  
 
String body="this is sms demo";  
 
Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));  
 
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);  
 
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);  
 
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);  
 
startActivity(mmsintent);<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span>  

8.发送彩信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");    
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
 
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");    
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);    
 
it.setType("image/png");    
 
startActivity(it);  
 
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
 
sb.append("file://");  
 
sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());  
 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));  
 
// Below extra datas are all optional.  
 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);  
 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);  
 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());  
 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);  
 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);  
 
startActivity(intent);   

9.发送Email

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");  
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  
 
startActivity(it);  
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");    
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    
 
it.setType("text/plain");    
 
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));  
 
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
 
String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};      
 
String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};      
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);      
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);      
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");      
 
it.setType("message/rfc822");      
 
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));    
 
 
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");    
 
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");    
 
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");    
 
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));   

10.播放多媒体  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");  
 
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");  
 
startActivity(it);  
 
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");    
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);    
 
startActivity(it);   

11.uninstall apk

Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);    
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);    
 
startActivity(it);  

12.install apk

Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);  
 
returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);  

13. 打开照相机

<1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);  
 
          this.sendBroadcast(i);  
 
    <2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();  
 
         String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";  
 
         fileName = folder + name;  
 
         ContentValues values = new ContentValues();  
 
         values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);  
 
         values.put("_data", fileName);  
 
         values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);  
 
         values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);  
 
         values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);  
 
         values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);  
 
         Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(  
 
                   MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);  
 
            
 
         Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);  
 
         inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);  
 
         startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);

14.从gallery选取图片

Intent i = new Intent();  
 
        i.setType("image/*");  
 
        i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
 
        startActivityForResult(i, 11);   

15. 打开录音机

Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);  
 
         startActivity(mi);

16.显示应用详细列表

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");         
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
 
startActivity(it);         
 
//where app_id is the application ID, find the ID          
 
//by clicking on your application on Market home          
 
//page, and notice the ID from the address bar<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">    </span>

刚才找app id未果,结果发现用package name也可以 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");
这个简单多了

17寻找应用    

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");         
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
 
startActivity(it);  
 
//where pkg_name is the full package path for an application<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">     </span>  

18打开联系人列表

Intent i = new Intent();  
 
         i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
 
         i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");  
 
         startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");  
 
         Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);  
 
         startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);  

19 打开另一程序

Intent i = new Intent();  
 
         ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",  
 
                   "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");  
 
         i.setComponent(cn);  
 
         i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");  
 
         startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);  

20 添加到短信收件箱

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();     
 
                cv.put("type", "1");  
 
cv.put("address","短信地址"); 
 
cv.put("body", "短信内容");  
 
getContentResolver().insert(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"), cv);

21 从sim卡或者联系人中查询

Cursor cursor; 
 
        Uri uri; 
 
        if (type == 1) { 
 
            Intent intent = new Intent(); 
 
            intent.setData(Uri.parse("content://icc/adn")); 
 
            uri = intent.getData(); 
 
        } else 
 
            uri = People.CONTENT_URI; 
 
 
 
        cursor = activity.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null); 
 
while (cursor.moveToNext()) { 
 
int peopleId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People._ID);
 
int nameId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NAME);
 
int phoneId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NUMBER);}

查看某个联系人,当然这里是ACTION_VIEW,如果为选择并返回action改为ACTION_PICK,当然处理intent时返回需要用到 startActivityforResult
Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, ID);//最后的ID参数为联系人Provider中的数据库BaseID,即哪一行
Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setData(personUri); startActivity(intent);

 

 

22 删除

uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, 联系人id); 
 
        int count = activity.getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null

23 添加到联系人:

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues(); 
 
                    ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operationList = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>(); 
 
                    ContentProviderOperation.Builder builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI); 
 
                    builder.withValues(cv); 
 
                    operationList.add(builder.build()); 
 
                    builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); 
 
                    builder.withValueBackReference(StructuredName.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); 
 
                    builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 
 
                    builder.withValue(StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, "自定义联系人名"); 
 
                    operationList.add(builder.build()); 
 
                    builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); 
 
                    builder.withValueBackReference(Phone.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); 
 
                    builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 
 
                    builder.withValue(Phone.NUMBER, "联系人的phonenumber"); 
 
                    builder.withValue(Data.IS_PRIMARY, 1); 
 
                    operationList.add(builder.build()); 
 
                    try { 
 
                        getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, operationList); 
 
                    } catch (RemoteException e) { 
 
                        e.printStackTrace(); 
 
                    } catch (OperationApplicationException e) { 
 
                        e.printStackTrace(); 
 
                    }  

23 选择一个图片

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
 
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); 
 
intent.setType("image/*"); 
 
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);   

24 调用

Android

设备的照相机,并设置拍照后存放位置

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 
 
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment .getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/cwj", android123 + ".jpg"))); //存放位置为sdcard卡上cwj文件夹,文件名为android123.jpg格式 
 
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);  

25 在market上搜索指定package name,比如搜索com.android123.cwj的写法如下

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:com.android123.cwj"); 
 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(intent);

26获取文件信息,并使用相对应软件打开

private void openFile(File f)   
 
{   
 
   Intent intent = new Intent();   
 
   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);   
 
   intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
 
   String type = getMIMEType(f);   
 
   intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(f), type);   
 
   startActivity(intent);   
 
}   
 
  
 
private String getMIMEType(File f){   
 
   String end = f   
 
       .getName()   
 
       .substring(f.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1,   
 
           f.getName().length()).toLowerCase();   
 
   String type = "";   
 
   if (end.equals("mp3") || end.equals("aac") || end.equals("aac")   
 
       || end.equals("amr") || end.equals("mpeg")   
 
       || end.equals("mp4"))   
 
   {   
 
     type = "audio";   
 
   } else if (end.equals("jpg") || end.equals("gif")   
 
       || end.equals("png") || end.equals("jpeg"))   
 
   {   
 
     type = "image";   
 
   } else   
 
   {   
 
     type = "*";   
 
   }   
 
   type += "/*";   
 
   return type;   
 
}   

 

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