前几天给大家介绍了docker的集群存储软件etcd的安装(地址http://dl528888.blog.51cto.com/2382721/1623746),今天就再给大家介绍集群的控制软件fleet安装。
fleet的介绍,info里复制的
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fleet 是一个通过 Systemd对CoreOS 集群中进行控制和管理的工具。fleet 与 Systemd 之间通过 D-Bus API 进行交互,每个 fleet agent 之间通过 etcd 服务来注册和同步数据。fleet 提供的功能非常丰富,包括查看集群中服务器的状态、启动或终止 Docker container、读取日志内容等。
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简单来说,我搭建docker集群,使用etcd作为信息存储,fleet连接与控制所有节点服务器的systemd,然后通过想用的命令创建或者消灭节点里docker容器。
下面是我自己画的一个fleet的架构图
fleet与etcd都是coreos开发,内置到coreos系统里,但我后来在弄docker集群的时候,在centos7系统里部署与使用这2个软件,使用起来很方便。
下面是安装
1、安装go
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yum
install
go -y
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2、下载fleet
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cd
/tmp/
git clone https:
//github
.com
/coreos/fleet
.git
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3、安装fleet
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cd
fleet
.
/build
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4、负责可执行程序
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cp
bin
/fleetd
/usr/local/bin/
cp
bin
/fleetctl
/usr/local/bin/
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5、配置fleet
在某一个节点里编辑与配置/etc/fleet/fleet.conf
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09:15:02
# cat /etc/fleet/fleet.conf
# This config file is INI-formatted
# Lower the logging threshold. Acceptable values are 0, 1, and 2. A higher
# value corresponds to a lower logging threshold.
# verbosity=0
# Provide a custom set of etcd endpoints. The default value is determined
# by the underlying go-etcd library.
#etcd_servers=["http://192.168.65.2:4001"]
# Amount of time in seconds to allow a single etcd request before considering it failed.
# etcd_request_timeout=1.0
# Provide TLS configuration when SSL certificate authentication is enabled in etcd endpoints
# etcd_cafile=/path/to/CAfile
# etcd_keyfile=/path/to/keyfile
# etcd_certfile=/path/to/certfile
# IP address that should be published with any socket information. By default,
# no IP address is published.
public_ip=
"10.10.27.221"
# Comma-delimited key/value pairs that are published to the fleet registry.
# This data can be referenced in unit files to affect scheduling descisions.
# An example could look like: metadata="region=us-west,az=us-west-1"
metadata=
"region=cn-core-02"
# An Agent will be considered dead if it exceeds this amount of time to
# communicate with the Registry. The agent will attempt a heartbeat at half
# of this value.
# agent_ttl="30s"
# Interval at which the engine should reconcile the cluster schedule in etcd.
# engine_reconcile_interval=2
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基本只需要修改public_ip与metadata
6、配置启动脚本
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09:16:14
# cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/fleet.service;
[Unit]
Description=Fleet
Documentation=https:
//github
.com
/coreos/fleet
[Service]
Type=simple
EnvironmentFile=-
/etc/fleet/fleet
.conf
ExecStart=
/usr/local/bin/fleetd
-config
/etc/fleet/fleet
.conf
ExecStop=
/usr/bin/killall
-9 fleetd
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
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7、启动fleet
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systemctl start fleet
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8、查看集群状态
我目前已经创建好了集群,并且有了4个节点
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09:15:06
# fleetctl list-machines -l
MACHINE IP METADATA
1a1b60030aaef2f1d8d0468f0000002d 10.10.21.199 region=cn-core-01
6d832c54a40fe752dba35d0b00000024 10.10.27.221 region=cn-core-02
893b160e363b4ec7834719a7f06e67cf 10.10.17.3 region=cn-core-04
cce83e1dd55b46f6a543b49a6b59586a 10.10.17.3 region=cn-core-03
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其中machine是一个主机唯一的标示,ip是之前配置fleet.conf里的public_ip项,metadata是fleet.conf里metadata的。
目前已经建立好集群,请直接安装fleet前一定要先在每个节点安装etcd,否则fleet无法工作的,之后给大家整体介绍一个docker集群的真实案例。
本文转自 reinxu 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/dl528888/1624481,如需转载请自行联系原作者