C# 序列化与反序列化
using
System.IO;
using
System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using
System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;
using
System.Xml.Serialization;
using
System.Runtime.Serialization;
public
class
SerializeAndDeserialize
{
//1、使用BinaryFormatter进行串行化
public
void
SerializeNow()
{
ClassToSerialize c =
new
ClassToSerialize();
FileStream fileStream =
new
FileStream(
"c:\\temp.dat"
, FileMode.Create);
BinaryFormatter b =
new
BinaryFormatter();
b.Serialize(fileStream, c);
fileStream.Close();
}
public
void
DeSerializeNow()
{
ClassToSerialize c =
new
ClassToSerialize();
c.Sex =
"kkkk"
;
FileStream fileStream =
new
FileStream(
"c:\\temp.dat"
, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
BinaryFormatter b =
new
BinaryFormatter();
c = b.Deserialize(fileStream)
as
ClassToSerialize;
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ c.name);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ c.id);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ c.Sex);
fileStream.Close();
}
// 2、使用SoapFormatter进行串行化
public
void
SerializeNow_Soap()
{
ClassToSerialize c =
new
ClassToSerialize();
FileStream fileStream =
new
FileStream(
"c:\\temp2.dat"
, FileMode.Create);
SoapFormatter s =
new
SoapFormatter();
s.Serialize(fileStream, c);
fileStream.Close();
}
public
void
DeSerializeNow_Soap()
{
ClassToSerialize c =
new
ClassToSerialize();
c.Sex =
"kkkk"
;
FileStream fileStream =
new
FileStream(
"c:\\temp2.dat"
, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
SoapFormatter s =
new
SoapFormatter();
c = s.Deserialize(fileStream)
as
ClassToSerialize;
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ c.name);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ c.id);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ c.Sex);
fileStream.Close();
}
//3、使用XmlSerializer进行串行化
public
void
XMLSerialize()
{
Person c =
new
Person(
"cyj"
);
c.Courses =
new
Course[2];
c.Courses[0] =
new
Course(
"英语"
,
"交流工具"
);
c.Courses[1] =
new
Course(
"数学"
,
"自然科学"
);
XmlSerializer xs =
new
XmlSerializer(
typeof
(Person));
Stream stream =
new
FileStream(
"c:\\cyj.HTML"
, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Read);
xs.Serialize(stream, c);
stream.Close();
}
public
void
XMLDeserialize()
{
XmlSerializer xs =
new
XmlSerializer(
typeof
(Person));
Stream stream =
new
FileStream(
"C:\\cyj.XML"
, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
Person p = xs.Deserialize(stream)
as
Person;
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ p.Name);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ p.Age.ToString());
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ p.Courses[0].Name);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ p.Courses[0].Description);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ p.Courses[1].Name);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ p.Courses[1].Description);
stream.Close();
}
//4、自定义序列化
public
void
OtherEmployeeClassTest()
{
Employee mp =
new
Employee();
mp.EmpId = 10;
mp.EmpName =
"邱枫"
;
mp.NoSerialString =
"你好呀"
;
Stream steam = File.Open(
"c:\\temp3.dat"
, FileMode.Create);
BinaryFormatter bf =
new
BinaryFormatter();
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+
"Writing Employee Info:"
);
bf.Serialize(steam, mp);
steam.Close();
mp =
null
;
//反序列化
Stream steam2 = File.Open(
"c:\\temp3.dat"
, FileMode.Open);
BinaryFormatter bf2 =
new
BinaryFormatter();
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+
"Reading Employee Info:"
);
Employee mp2 = (Employee)bf2.Deserialize(steam2);
steam2.Close();
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ mp2.EmpId);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ mp2.EmpName);
Console.WriteLine(
"Output :"
+ mp2.NoSerialString);
}
}
[Serializable]
public
class
ClassToSerialize
{
public
int
id = 100;
public
string
name =
"Name"
;
[NonSerialized]
public
string
Sex =
"男"
;
}
[Serializable]
public
class
Person
{
private
string
name;
public
string
Name
{
get
{
return
name;
}
set
{
name = value;
}
}
public
string
Sex;
public
int
Age = 31;
public
Course[] Courses;
public
Person()
{
}
public
Person(
string
Name)
{
name = Name;
Sex =
"男"
;
}
}
[Serializable]
public
class
Course
{
public
string
Name;
[XmlIgnore]
public
string
Description;
public
Course()
{
}
public
Course(
string
name,
string
description)
{
Name = name;
Description = description;
}
}
[Serializable]
public
class
Employee : ISerializable
{
public
int
EmpId = 100;
public
string
EmpName =
"work hard work smart work happy"
;
[NonSerialized]
public
string
NoSerialString =
"NoSerialString-Test"
;
public
Employee()
{
}
private
Employee(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
{
EmpId = (
int
)info.GetValue(
"EmployeeId"
,
typeof
(
int
));
EmpName = (String)info.GetValue(
"EmployeeName"
,
typeof
(
string
));
}
public
void
GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
{
info.AddValue(
"EmployeeId"
, EmpId);
info.AddValue(
"EmployeeName"
, EmpName);
}
}
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C# 序列号与反序列化总结
1、 C# 序列化与反序列化（此文）
本文转自Work Hard Work Smart博客园博客，原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/linlf03/archive/2011/12/22/2297921.html，如需转载请自行联系原作者
