<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
p {
height: 10vh;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<img data-src="home-banner.png" alt="">
<img data-src="home-banner1.jpg" alt="">
<img data-src="home-banner2.jpg" alt="">
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<p>LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET...</p>
<script>
const images = document.querySelectorAll('img')
const callback = entry => {
entry.forEach(entry => {
if (entry.isIntersecting) {
const image = entry.target;
const data_src = image.getAttribute("data-src");
image.setAttribute("src", data_src);
observer.unobserve(image);
console.log("触发");
}
})
}
const observer = new IntersectionObserver(callback);
images.forEach(image => {
observer.observe(image)
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
步骤1:
步骤2:
步骤3:
getAttribute()方法介绍
elementNode.getAttribute(name):获取节点的属性,name是属性名称,比如ID,title,value等的值。setAttribute()方法介绍
elementNode.setAttribute(name,value):增加一个指定名称和值得新属性,或者把一个现有的属性设定为指定的值。name:要设置的属性名。value:要设置的属性值。
setAttribute()方法和getAttribute()方法经常一起使用达到操作目的。
如代码:
const data_src = image.getAttribute("data-src");
image.setAttribute("src", data_src);
- IntersectionObserver概念
IntersectionObserver接口(从属于Intersection Observer API)为开发者提供了一种可以异步监听目标元素与其祖先或视窗(viewport)交叉状态的手段。祖先元素与视窗(viewport)被称为根(root)。
intersectionRatio和isIntersecting是用来判断元素是否可见的