从零开始学习 Java：简单易懂的入门指南之泛型及set集合（二十二）

public class MySet1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合对象
        Set<String> set = new TreeSet<>();
        //添加元素
        set.add("ccc");
        set.add("aaa");
        set.add("aaa");
        set.add("bbb");
//        for (int i = 0; i < set.size(); i++) {
//            //Set集合是没有索引的，所以不能使用通过索引获取元素的方法
//        }
        //遍历集合
        Iterator<String> it = set.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()){
            String s = it.next();
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        System.out.println("-----------------------------------");
        for (String s : set) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
}

public class TreeSetDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合对象
        TreeSet<Integer> ts = new TreeSet<Integer>();
        //添加元素
        ts.add(10);
        ts.add(40);
        ts.add(30);
        ts.add(50);
        ts.add(20);
        ts.add(30);
        //遍历集合
        for(Integer i : ts) {
            System.out.println(i);
        }
    }
}

public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public Student() {
    }
    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Student o) {
        //按照对象的年龄进行排序
        //主要判断条件: 按照年龄从小到大排序
        int result = this.age - o.age;
        //次要判断条件: 年龄相同时，按照姓名的字母顺序排序
        result = result == 0 ? this.name.compareTo(o.getName()) : result;
        return result;
    }
}

public class MyTreeSet2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合对象
        TreeSet<Student> ts = new TreeSet<>();
      //创建学生对象
        Student s1 = new Student("zhangsan",28);
        Student s2 = new Student("lisi",27);
        Student s3 = new Student("wangwu",29);
        Student s4 = new Student("zhaoliu",28);
        Student s5 = new Student("qianqi",30);
    //把学生添加到集合
        ts.add(s1);
        ts.add(s2);
        ts.add(s3);
        ts.add(s4);
        ts.add(s5);
    //遍历集合
        for (Student student : ts) {
            System.out.println(student);
        }
    }
}

public class Teacher {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public Teacher() {
    }
    public Teacher(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Teacher{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

public class MyTreeSet4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合对象
        TreeSet<Teacher> ts = new TreeSet<>(new Comparator<Teacher>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Teacher o1, Teacher o2) {
                //o1表示现在要存入的那个元素
                //o2表示已经存入到集合中的元素
                //主要条件
                int result = o1.getAge() - o2.getAge();
                //次要条件
                result = result == 0 ? o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName()) : result;
                return result;
            }
        });
    //创建老师对象
        Teacher t1 = new Teacher("zhangsan",23);
        Teacher t2 = new Teacher("lisi",22);
        Teacher t3 = new Teacher("wangwu",24);
        Teacher t4 = new Teacher("zhaoliu",24);
    //把老师添加到集合
        ts.add(t1);
        ts.add(t2);
        ts.add(t3);
        ts.add(t4);
    //遍历集合
        for (Teacher teacher : ts) {
            System.out.println(teacher);
        }
    }
}

public class HashSetDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合对象
        HashSet<String> set = new HashSet<String>();
        //添加元素
        set.add("hello");
        set.add("world");
        set.add("java");
        //不包含重复元素的集合
        set.add("world");
        //遍历
        for(String s : set) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
}

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public Student() {
    }
    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        Student student = (Student) o;
        if (age != student.age) return false;
        return name != null ? name.equals(student.name) : student.name == null;
    }
    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        int result = name != null ? name.hashCode() : 0;
        result = 31 * result + age;
        return result;
    }
}

public class HashSetDemo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建HashSet集合对象
        HashSet<Student> hs = new HashSet<Student>();
        //创建学生对象
        Student s1 = new Student("林青霞", 30);
        Student s2 = new Student("张曼玉", 35);
        Student s3 = new Student("王祖贤", 33);
        Student s4 = new Student("王祖贤", 33);
        //把学生添加到集合
        hs.add(s1);
        hs.add(s2);
        hs.add(s3);
        hs.add(s4);
        //遍历集合(增强for)
        for (Student s : hs) {
            System.out.println(s.getName() + "," + s.getAge());
        }
    }
}