Problem Description
Given an positive integer A (1 <= A <= 100), output the lowest bit of A.
For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.
Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
Input
Each line of input contains only an integer A (1 <= A <= 100). A line containing "0" indicates the end of input, and this line is not a part of the input data.
Output
For each A in the input, output a line containing only its lowest bit.
Sample Input
26 88 0
Sample Output
2 8
Author
SHI, Xiaohan
Source
Zhejiang University Local Contest 2005
代码如下:
#include<stdio.h> int p(int k) { int ans=1,d=2; while(k!=0) { if(k%2==1) ans=ans*d; k=k/2; d=d*d; } return ans; } int main() { int n; while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n) { int i=0; while(1) { if(n%2==0) {i++; n/=2;} else break; } //printf("i=%d n=%d\n",i,n); printf("%d\n",p(i)); } return 0; }