大体思路
Nginx属于中间件,通过监听后端服务器应用,将页面转发给用户
安装Nginx
yum -y install nginx # 通过这种方式安装的Nginx,其根目录在/etc/nginx
启动Nginx服务
systemctl start nginx.service
此时访问服务器的80端口应该可以有界面显示了
修改nginx.conf文件
初始配置文件的如下框所示,我们需要添加Nginx需要监听的服务器端口,也就是Java应用所使用的端口。
# For more information on configuration, see:# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/user nginx; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; pid /run/nginx.pid; # Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 4096; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include# for more information. include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/html; # Load configuration files for the default server block. include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; error_page 404 /404.html; location = /404.html { } error_page 500502503504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } } # Settings for a TLS enabled server.## server {# listen 443 ssl http2;# listen [::]:443 ssl http2;# server_name _;# root /usr/share/nginx/html;## ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";# ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;# ssl_session_timeout 10m;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;## # Load configuration files for the default server block.# include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;## error_page 404 /404.html;# location = /40x.html {# }## error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;# location = /50x.html {# }# }}
稍作修改,在server内加入一个新的location
location /{ #配置访问的项目路径(注:这里重点) proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/; }
启动服务
重启nginx服务,然后启动java应用
systemctl restart nginx nohup java -jar jar包名