1 下载离线安装包
离线方式安装Dockers社区版可以使用二进制包或者rpm包，使用二进制包安装很简单，安装之后的配置稍微复杂点。使用rpm包安装比较繁琐、容易出错的是依赖包的下载和安装，只要安装包及其依赖包下载完整了，安装和配置都很简单。手动下载依赖包容易出错，这里使用yumdownloader一条命令下载安装包及其依赖包，操作简单，也不会出错。
使用yumdownloader的前提是yum-utils已经安装，使用下面命令查看这个工具是否安装。
[root@ docker_package]# yum list installed |grep yumyum.noarch 4.7.0-4.el8 @System yum-utils.noarch 4.0.21-3.el8 @base
使用yumdownloader下载Docker-ce安装包及其依赖包，--resolve选项会解决依赖问题，下载需要安装的依赖包。
[root@ ~]# yumdownloader --resolve --destdir=/root/docker_package/ docker-ce Last metadata expiration check: 0:03:06 ago on Thu 20 Oct 202209:32:14 AM CST. docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 134 kB/s | 21 MB 02:40
这台机器上已经安装了Docker-ce，yumdownloader只下载了安装包，没有下载它的依赖包，要想下载全部的依赖包，看一下yumdownloader的帮助，是否有选项可以全部依赖包。
[root@ ~]# yumdownloader --help usage: dnf download [-c [config file]] [-q] [-v] [--version] [--installroot [path]] [--nodocs] [--noplugins] [--enableplugin [plugin]] [--disableplugin [plugin]] [--releasever RELEASEVER] [--setopt SETOPTS] [--skip-broken] [-h] [--allowerasing] [-b | --nobest] [-C] [-R [minutes]] [-d [debug level]] [--debugsolver] [--showduplicates] [-e ERRORLEVEL] [--obsoletes] [--rpmverbosity [debug level name]] [-y] [--assumeno] [--enablerepo [repo]] [--disablerepo [repo] | --repo [repo]] [--enable | --disable] [-x [package]] [--disableexcludes [repo]] [--repofrompath [repo,path]] [--noautoremove] [--nogpgcheck] [--color COLOR] [--refresh] [-4] [-6] [--destdir DESTDIR] [--downloadonly] [--comment COMMENT] [--bugfix] [--enhancement] [--newpackage] [--security] [--advisory ADVISORY] [--bz BUGZILLA] [--cve CVES] [--sec-severity {Critical,Important,Moderate,Low}] [--forcearch ARCH] [--source] [--debuginfo] [--debugsource] [--arch [arch]] [--resolve] [--alldeps] [--url] [--urlprotocols {http,https,rsync,ftp}] packages [packages ...] Download package to current directory General DNF options: -c [config file], --config [config file] config file location -q, --quiet quiet operation -v, --verbose verbose operation --version show DNF version and exit--installroot [path] set install root --nodocsdo not install documentations --noplugins disable all plugins --enableplugin [plugin] enable plugins by name --disableplugin [plugin] disable plugins by name --releasever RELEASEVER override the value of $releaseverin config and repo files --setopt SETOPTS set arbitrary config and repo options --skip-broken resolve depsolve problems by skipping packages -h, --help, --help-cmd show command help --allowerasing allow erasing of installed packages to resolve dependencies -b, --best try the best available package versions in transactions. --nobestdo not limit the transaction to the best candidate -C, --cacheonly run entirely from system cache, don't update cache -R [minutes], --randomwait [minutes] maximum command wait time -d [debug level], --debuglevel [debug level] debugging output level --debugsolver dumps detailed solving results into files --showduplicates show duplicates, in repos, in list/search commands -e ERRORLEVEL, --errorlevel ERRORLEVEL error output level --obsoletes enables dnf's obsoletes processing logic for upgrade or display capabilities that the package obsoletes for info, list and repoquery --rpmverbosity [debug level name] debugging output level for rpm -y, --assumeyes automatically answer yesfor all questions --assumeno automatically answer no for all questions --enablerepo [repo] Enable additional repositories. List option. Supports globs, can be specified multiple times. --disablerepo [repo] Disable repositories. List option. Supports globs, can be specified multiple times. --repo [repo], --repoid [repo] enable just specific repositories by an id or a glob, can be specified multiple times --enable enable repos with config-manager command (automatically saves) --disable disable repos with config-manager command (automatically saves) -x [package], --exclude [package], --excludepkgs [package] exclude packages by name or glob --disableexcludes [repo], --disableexcludepkgs [repo] disable excludepkgs --repofrompath [repo,path] label and path to an additional repository to use (same path as in a baseurl), can be specified multiple times. --noautoremove disable removal of dependencies that are no longer used --nogpgcheck disable gpg signature checking (if RPM policy allows) --color COLOR control whether color is used --refreshset metadata as expired before running the command -4 resolve to IPv4 addresses only -6 resolve to IPv6 addresses only --destdir DESTDIR, --downloaddir DESTDIR set directory to copy packages to --downloadonly only download packages --comment COMMENT add a comment to transaction --bugfix Include bugfix relevant packages, in updates --enhancement Include enhancement relevant packages, in updates --newpackage Include newpackage relevant packages, in updates --security Include security relevant packages, in updates --advisory ADVISORY, --advisories ADVISORY Include packages needed to fix the given advisory, in updates --bz BUGZILLA, --bzs BUGZILLA Include packages needed to fix the given BZ, in updates --cve CVES, --cves CVES Include packages needed to fix the given CVE, in updates --sec-severity {Critical,Important,Moderate,Low}, --secseverity {Critical,Important,Moderate,Low} Include security relevant packages matching the severity, in updates --forcearch ARCH Force the use of an architecture Download command-specific options: --source download the src.rpm instead --debuginfo download the -debuginfo package instead --debugsource download the -debugsource package instead --arch [arch], --archlist [arch] limit the query to packages of given architectures. --resolve resolve and download needed dependencies --alldeps when running with --resolve, download all dependencies (do not exclude already installed ones) --url, --urls print list of urls where the rpms can be downloaded instead of downloading --urlprotocols {http,https,rsync,ftp} when running with --url, limit to specific protocols packages packages to download
可以看到有个alldeps选项，这个选项的说明如下：
--alldeps when running with --resolve, download all dependencies
(do not exclude already installed ones)
这个选项同--resolve选项一起使用，下载所有依赖，不排除已经安装的依赖包。
运行下面命令下载安装包及其所有依赖包
[root@ ~]# yumdownloader --resolve --alldeps --destdir=/root/docker_package/ docker-ce Last metadata expiration check: 0:08:01 ago on Thu 20 Oct 202209:32:14 AM CST. [SKIPPED] docker-ce-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded (2/199): libsemanage-2.9-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 165 kB 00:00 (3/199): libselinux-2.9-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.2 MB/s | 165 kB 00:00 (4/199): libselinux-utils-2.9-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.6 MB/s | 243 kB 00:00 (5/199): python3-pip-wheel-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch.rpm 10 MB/s | 1.0 MB 00:00 (6/199): libsepol-2.9-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.7 MB/s | 340 kB 00:00 (7/199): python3-policycoreutils-2.9-16.el8.noarch.rpm 18 MB/s | 2.2 MB 00:00 (8/199): libsigsegv-2.11-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 293 kB/s | 30 kB 00:00 (9/199): libsmartcols-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 177 kB 00:00 (10/199): slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64.rpm 503 kB/s | 51 kB 00:00 (11/199): python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 8.7 MB/s | 626 kB 00:00 (12/199): acl-2.2.53-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 81 kB 00:00 (13/199): libssh-0.9.4-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.2 MB/s | 215 kB 00:00 (14/199): gmp-6.1.2-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.5 MB/s | 322 kB 00:00 (15/199): python3-setuptools-wheel-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch.rpm 5.5 MB/s | 289 kB 00:00 (16/199): libssh-config-0.9.4-3.el8.noarch.rpm 201 kB/s | 19 kB 00:00 (17/199): gnutls-3.6.16-4.el8.x86_64.rpm 14 MB/s | 1.0 MB 00:00 (18/199): grep-3.1-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.7 MB/s | 274 kB 00:00 (19/199): audit-libs-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 116 kB 00:00 (20/199): grub2-common-2.02-106.el8.noarch.rpm 7.1 MB/s | 891 kB 00:00 (21/199): grub2-tools-2.02-106.el8.x86_64.rpm 22 MB/s | 2.0 MB 00:00 (22/199): grub2-tools-minimal-2.02-106.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.5 MB/s | 210 kB 00:00 (23/199): grubby-8.40-42.el8.x86_64.rpm 611 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00 (24/199): rdma-core-35.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 59 kB 00:00 (25/199): libstdc++-8.5.0-4.el8_5.x86_64.rpm 6.3 MB/s | 453 kB 00:00 (26/199): gzip-1.9-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.3 MB/s | 167 kB 00:00 (27/199): basesystem-11-5.el8.noarch.rpm 126 kB/s | 10 kB 00:00 (28/199): bash-4.4.20-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 11 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00 (29/199): hwdata-0.314-8.10.el8.noarch.rpm 16 MB/s | 1.7 MB 00:00 (30/199): hardlink-1.3-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 138 kB/s | 29 kB 00:00 (31/199): readline-7.0-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.1 MB/s | 199 kB 00:00 (32/199): rpm-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm 7.7 MB/s | 543 kB 00:00 (33/199): libxkbcommon-0.9.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.5 MB/s | 116 kB 00:00 (34/199): info-6.5-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.7 MB/s | 198 kB 00:00 (35/199): rpm-libs-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.5 MB/s | 344 kB 00:00 (36/199): libtasn1-4.13-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 589 kB/s | 76 kB 00:00 (37/199): brotli-1.0.6-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.5 MB/s | 323 kB 00:00 (38/199): libtirpc-1.1.4-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.6 MB/s | 112 kB 00:00 (39/199): iptables-1.8.4-20.el8.x86_64.rpm 6.6 MB/s | 585 kB 00:00 (40/199): bzip2-libs-1.0.6-26.el8.x86_64.rpm 585 kB/s | 48 kB 00:00 (41/199): iptables-libs-1.8.4-20.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.7 MB/s | 107 kB 00:00 (42/199): rpm-plugin-selinux-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm 311 kB/s | 77 kB 00:00 (43/199): ca-certificates-2021.2.50-80.0.el8_4.noarch.rpm 7.1 MB/s | 390 kB 00:00 (44/199): centos-gpg-keys-8-3.el8.noarch.rpm 195 kB/s | 12 kB 00:00 (45/199): centos-linux-release-8.5-1.2111.el8.noarch.rpm 383 kB/s | 22 kB 00:00 (46/199): libunistring-0.9.9-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.6 MB/s | 422 kB 00:00 (47/199): centos-linux-repos-8-3.el8.noarch.rpm 264 kB/s | 20 kB 00:00 (48/199): checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.9 MB/s | 348 kB 00:00 (49/199): chkconfig-1.19.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.9 MB/s | 198 kB 00:00 (50/199): libutempter-1.1.6-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 235 kB/s | 32 kB 00:00 (51/199): libuuid-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 96 kB 00:00 (52/199): coreutils-common-8.30-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 20 MB/s | 2.0 MB 00:00 (53/199): libverto-0.3.0-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 305 kB/s | 24 kB 00:00 (54/199): coreutils-8.30-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 7.1 MB/s | 1.2 MB 00:00 (55/199): cpio-2.12-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.8 MB/s | 265 kB 00:00 (56/199): cracklib-2.9.6-15.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 93 kB 00:00 (57/199): sed-4.5-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.2 MB/s | 298 kB 00:00 (58/199): selinux-policy-3.14.3-80.el8_5.2.noarch.rpm 8.2 MB/s | 636 kB 00:00 (59/199): cracklib-dicts-2.9.6-15.el8.x86_64.rpm 21 MB/s | 4.0 MB 00:00 (60/199): libxcrypt-4.1.1-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 740 kB/s | 73 kB 00:00 (61/199): crypto-policies-scripts-20210617-1.gitc776d3e.el8.noarch.rpm 1.6 MB/s | 83 kB 00:00 (62/199): crypto-policies-20210617-1.gitc776d3e.el8.noarch.rpm 630 kB/s | 63 kB 00:00 (63/199): libxml2-2.9.7-9.el8_4.2.x86_64.rpm 10 MB/s | 696 kB 00:00 (64/199): json-c-0.13.1-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 673 kB/s | 40 kB 00:00 (65/199): cryptsetup-libs-2.3.3-4.el8.x86_64.rpm 6.7 MB/s | 470 kB 00:00 (66/199): kbd-2.0.4-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.3 MB/s | 390 kB 00:00 (67/199): kbd-legacy-2.0.4-10.el8.noarch.rpm 6.8 MB/s | 481 kB 00:00 (68/199): kbd-misc-2.0.4-10.el8.noarch.rpm 17 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00 (69/199): curl-7.61.1-22.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.6 MB/s | 351 kB 00:00 (70/199): libzstd-1.4.4-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.3 MB/s | 266 kB 00:00 (71/199): setup-2.12.2-6.el8.noarch.rpm 2.4 MB/s | 181 kB 00:00 (72/199): shadow-utils-4.6-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 8.1 MB/s | 1.2 MB 00:00 (73/199): shared-mime-info-1.9-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.5 MB/s | 329 kB 00:00 (74/199): selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-80.el8_5.2.noarch.rpm 36 MB/s | 15 MB 00:00 (75/199): dbus-1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 196 kB/s | 41 kB 00:00 (76/199): cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.27-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 552 kB/s | 123 kB 00:00 (77/199): dbus-daemon-1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.6 MB/s | 240 kB 00:00 (78/199): dbus-common-1.12.8-14.el8.noarch.rpm 468 kB/s | 46 kB 00:00 (79/199): lua-libs-5.3.4-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 118 kB 00:00 (80/199): dbus-libs-1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.6 MB/s | 184 kB 00:00 (81/199): dbus-tools-1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.2 MB/s | 85 kB 00:00 (82/199): sqlite-libs-3.26.0-15.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.9 MB/s | 581 kB 00:00 (83/199): device-mapper-1.02.177-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 6.3 MB/s | 377 kB 00:00 (84/199): lz4-libs-1.8.3-3.el8_4.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 66 kB 00:00 (85/199): xkeyboard-config-2.28-1.el8.noarch.rpm 8.3 MB/s | 782 kB 00:00 (86/199): device-mapper-libs-1.02.177-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.9 MB/s | 409 kB 00:00 (87/199): kmod-25-18.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.1 MB/s | 126 kB 00:00 (88/199): keyutils-libs-1.5.10-9.el8.x86_64.rpm 180 kB/s | 34 kB 00:00 (89/199): memstrack-0.1.11-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 648 kB/s | 48 kB 00:00 (90/199): diffutils-3.6-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.3 MB/s | 358 kB 00:00 (91/199): kmod-libs-25-18.el8.x86_64.rpm 825 kB/s | 68 kB 00:00 (92/199): kpartx-0.8.4-17.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 113 kB 00:00 (93/199): dracut-049-191.git20210920.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.6 MB/s | 374 kB 00:00 (94/199): mpfr-3.1.6-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.9 MB/s | 221 kB 00:00 (95/199): ncurses-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.0 MB/s | 387 kB 00:00 (96/199): krb5-libs-1.18.2-14.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.4 MB/s | 840 kB 00:00 (97/199): ncurses-base-6.1-9.20180224.el8.noarch.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 81 kB 00:00 (98/199): libacl-2.2.53-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 546 kB/s | 35 kB 00:00 (99/199): ncurses-libs-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.7 MB/s | 334 kB 00:00 (100/199): elfutils-debuginfod-client-0.185-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 906 kB/s | 66 kB 00:00 (101/199): libarchive-3.3.3-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 6.3 MB/s | 359 kB 00:00 (102/199): elfutils-default-yama-scope-0.185-1.el8.noarch.rpm 937 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00 (103/199): elfutils-libelf-0.185-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.3 MB/s | 221 kB 00:00 (104/199): nettle-3.4.1-7.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.5 MB/s | 301 kB 00:00 (105/199): elfutils-libs-0.185-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.9 MB/s | 292 kB 00:00 (106/199): expat-2.2.5-4.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 111 kB 00:00 (107/199): libattr-2.4.48-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 376 kB/s | 27 kB 00:00 (108/199): systemd-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64.rpm 21 MB/s | 3.6 MB 00:00 (109/199): file-5.33-20.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 77 kB 00:00 (110/199): file-libs-5.33-20.el8.x86_64.rpm 5.4 MB/s | 543 kB 00:00 (111/199): filesystem-3.8-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 11 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00 (112/199): libblkid-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.9 MB/s | 217 kB 00:00 (113/199): findutils-4.6.0-20.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.2 MB/s | 528 kB 00:00 (114/199): systemd-pam-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64.rpm 6.9 MB/s | 477 kB 00:00 (115/199): libcap-2.26-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 981 kB/s | 60 kB 00:00 (116/199): systemd-libs-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64.rpm 11 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00 (117/199): libcap-ng-0.7.11-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 550 kB/s | 33 kB 00:00 (118/199): tar-1.30-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 9.3 MB/s | 838 kB 00:00 (119/199): fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 21 kB 00:00 (120/199): systemd-udev-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64.rpm 12 MB/s | 1.6 MB 00:00 (121/199): libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64.rpm 986 kB/s | 70 kB 00:00 (122/199): libcom_err-1.45.6-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 822 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00 (123/199): fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 676 kB/s | 50 kB 00:00 (124/199): fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.5 MB/s | 94 kB 00:00 (125/199): libcroco-0.6.12-4.el8_2.1.x86_64.rpm 1.5 MB/s | 113 kB 00:00 (126/199): libcurl-7.61.1-22.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.7 MB/s | 301 kB 00:00 (127/199): openldap-2.4.46-18.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.8 MB/s | 352 kB 00:00 (128/199): trousers-0.3.15-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.2 MB/s | 152 kB 00:00 (129/199): gawk-4.2.1-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 9.3 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00 (130/199): libdb-5.3.28-42.el8_4.x86_64.rpm 7.2 MB/s | 751 kB 00:00 (131/199): gdbm-1.18-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 754 kB/s | 130 kB 00:00 (132/199): libdb-utils-5.3.28-42.el8_4.x86_64.rpm 2.0 MB/s | 150 kB 00:00 (133/199): trousers-lib-0.3.15-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.2 MB/s | 168 kB 00:00 (134/199): fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 73 kB 00:00 (135/199): openssl-1.1.1k-5.el8_5.x86_64.rpm 8.0 MB/s | 709 kB 00:00 (136/199): gdbm-libs-1.18-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 324 kB/s | 60 kB 00:00 (137/199): tzdata-2021e-1.el8.noarch.rpm 5.0 MB/s | 474 kB 00:00 (138/199): gettext-0.19.8.1-17.el8.x86_64.rpm 8.5 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00 (139/199): openssl-libs-1.1.1k-5.el8_5.x86_64.rpm 12 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00 (140/199): gettext-libs-0.19.8.1-17.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.2 MB/s | 314 kB 00:00 (141/199): openssl-pkcs11-0.4.10-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 66 kB 00:00 (142/199): os-prober-1.74-9.el8.x86_64.rpm 853 kB/s | 51 kB 00:00 (143/199): p11-kit-0.23.22-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.7 MB/s | 324 kB 00:00 (144/199): util-linux-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64.rpm 16 MB/s | 2.5 MB 00:00 (145/199): glib2-2.56.4-156.el8.x86_64.rpm 15 MB/s | 2.5 MB 00:00 (146/199): libfdisk-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.7 MB/s | 251 kB 00:00 (147/199): p11-kit-trust-0.23.22-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 734 kB/s | 137 kB 00:00 (148/199): pam-1.3.1-15.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.1 MB/s | 739 kB 00:00 (149/199): glibc-2.28-164.el8.x86_64.rpm 19 MB/s | 3.6 MB 00:00 (150/199): glibc-common-2.28-164.el8.x86_64.rpm 13 MB/s | 1.3 MB 00:00 (151/199): libffi-3.1-22.el8.x86_64.rpm 481 kB/s | 37 kB 00:00 (152/199): glibc-all-langpacks-2.28-164.el8.x86_64.rpm 38 MB/s | 25 MB 00:00 (153/199): which-2.21-16.el8.x86_64.rpm 148 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00 (154/199): libgcc-8.5.0-4.el8_5.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 79 kB 00:00 (155/199): pciutils-3.7.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.6 MB/s | 105 kB 00:00 (156/199): libgcrypt-1.8.5-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.9 MB/s | 463 kB 00:00 (157/199): pciutils-libs-3.7.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 906 kB/s | 54 kB 00:00 (158/199): pcre-8.42-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.9 MB/s | 211 kB 00:00 (159/199): xz-5.2.4-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.1 MB/s | 153 kB 00:00 (160/199): docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 133 kB/s | 4.6 MB 00:35 (161/199): libgomp-8.5.0-4.el8_5.x86_64.rpm 1.8 MB/s | 206 kB 00:00 (162/199): xz-libs-5.2.4-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 647 kB/s | 94 kB 00:00 (163/199): libgpg-error-1.31-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.5 MB/s | 242 kB 00:00 (164/199): pcre2-10.32-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.7 MB/s | 246 kB 00:00 (165/199): zlib-1.2.11-17.el8.x86_64.rpm 972 kB/s | 102 kB 00:00 (166/199): docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 132 kB/s | 3.8 MB 00:29 (167/199): libibverbs-35.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.1 MB/s | 335 kB 00:00 (168/199): libidn2-2.2.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 94 kB 00:00 (169/199): libkcapi-1.2.0-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 913 kB/s | 48 kB 00:00 (170/199): libkcapi-hmaccalc-1.2.0-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 478 kB/s | 31 kB 00:00 (171/199): libmnl-1.0.4-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 173 kB/s | 30 kB 00:00 (172/199): pigz-2.4-4.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 79 kB 00:00 (173/199): platform-python-3.6.8-41.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 85 kB 00:00 (174/199): platform-python-pip-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch.rpm 13 MB/s | 1.7 MB 00:00 (175/199): libmount-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.9 MB/s | 234 kB 00:00 (176/199): platform-python-setuptools-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch.rpm 6.5 MB/s | 632 kB 00:00 (177/199): policycoreutils-2.9-16.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.5 MB/s | 373 kB 00:00 (178/199): container-selinux-2.167.0-1.module_el8.5.0+911+f19012f9.noarch.rpm 574 kB/s | 54 kB 00:00 (179/199): libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 742 kB/s | 65 kB 00:00 (180/199): libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 70 kB 00:00 (181/199): policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-16.el8.noarch.rpm 3.3 MB/s | 252 kB 00:00 (182/199): libnfnetlink-1.0.1-13.el8.x86_64.rpm 218 kB/s | 33 kB 00:00 (183/199): libnftnl-1.1.5-4.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 83 kB 00:00 (184/199): popt-1.18-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 61 kB 00:00 (185/199): libnghttp2-1.33.0-3.el8_2.1.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 77 kB 00:00 (186/199): libnl3-3.5.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.6 MB/s | 320 kB 00:00 (187/199): procps-ng-3.3.15-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.1 MB/s | 329 kB 00:00 (188/199): libnsl2-1.2.0-2.20180605git4a062cf.el8.x86_64.rpm 358 kB/s | 58 kB 00:00 (189/199): publicsuffix-list-dafsa-20180723-1.el8.noarch.rpm 600 kB/s | 56 kB 00:00 (190/199): python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.7 MB/s | 86 kB 00:00 (191/199): libpcap-1.9.1-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.3 MB/s | 169 kB 00:00 (192/199): libpsl-0.20.2-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.0 MB/s | 61 kB 00:00 (193/199): libpwquality-1.4.4-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 107 kB 00:00 (194/199): python3-libs-3.6.8-41.el8.x86_64.rpm 31 MB/s | 7.8 MB 00:00 (195/199): python3-libselinux-2.9-5.el8.x86_64.rpm 3.7 MB/s | 283 kB 00:00 (196/199): python3-libsemanage-2.9-6.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.7 MB/s | 127 kB 00:00 (197/199): libseccomp-2.5.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 71 kB 00:00 (198/199): docker-ce-cli-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 133 kB/s | 30 MB 03:46 (199/199): containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el8.x86_64.rpm 133 kB/s | 33 MB 04:14
所有的安装包及依赖包总计有199个之多，这里面有依赖的依赖，如果手动下载......
2 删除已安装的docker
查看已安装的docker包
[root@ ~]# yum list installed |grep dockercontainerd.io.x86_64 1.6.7-3.1.el8 @docker-ce-stable docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.17-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.17-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 20.10.17-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0.17.0-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable
先删除docker-ce
[root@ ~]# yum -y remove docker-ce.x86_64Dependencies resolved. ======================================================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size ========================================================================================================================Removing: docker-ce x86_64 3:20.10.17-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable 95 M Removing unused dependencies: containerd.io x86_64 1.6.7-3.1.el8 @docker-ce-stable 125 M docker-ce-rootless-extras x86_64 20.10.17-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable 16 M fuse-common x86_64 3.2.1-12.el8 @base 4.7 k fuse-overlayfs x86_64 1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101 @AppStream 145 k fuse3 x86_64 3.2.1-12.el8 @base 90 k fuse3-libs x86_64 3.2.1-12.el8 @base 279 k libcgroup x86_64 0.41-19.el8 @base 136 k libslirp x86_64 4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101 @AppStream 134 k slirp4netns x86_64 1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101 @AppStream 98 k Transaction Summary ========================================================================================================================Remove 10 Packages Freed space: 237 M Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-3:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 1/1 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-3:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 1/10 Erasing : docker-ce-3:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 1/10 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-3:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 1/10 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 2/10 Erasing : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 2/10 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 2/10 Running scriptlet: containerd.io-1.6.7-3.1.el8.x86_64 3/10 Erasing : containerd.io-1.6.7-3.1.el8.x86_64 3/10 Running scriptlet: containerd.io-1.6.7-3.1.el8.x86_64 3/10 Erasing : fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 4/10 Erasing : slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 5/10 Erasing : fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 6/10 Erasing : fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 7/10 Erasing : libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 8/10 Erasing : fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 9/10 Running scriptlet: fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 9/10 Erasing : libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 10/10 Running scriptlet: libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 10/10 Verifying : containerd.io-1.6.7-3.1.el8.x86_64 1/10 Verifying : docker-ce-3:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 2/10 Verifying : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 3/10 Verifying : fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 4/10 Verifying : fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 5/10 Verifying : fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 6/10 Verifying : fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 7/10 Verifying : libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 8/10 Verifying : libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 9/10 Verifying : slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 10/10 Removed: containerd.io-1.6.7-3.1.el8.x86_64 docker-ce-3:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64
然后删除docker-ce-cli包
[root@ ~]# yum -y remove docker-ce-cli.x86_64 Dependencies resolved. ======================================================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size ======================================================================================================================== Removing: docker-ce-cli x86_64 1:20.10.17-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable 140 M Removing dependent packages: docker-scan-plugin x86_64 0.17.0-3.el8 @docker-ce-stable 13 M Transaction Summary ======================================================================================================================== Remove 2 Packages Freed space: 153 M Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Erasing : docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 1/2 Running scriptlet: docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 2/2 Erasing : docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 2/2 Running scriptlet: docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 2/2 Verifying : docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 1/2 Verifying : docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 2/2 Removed: docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.17-3.el8.x86_64 docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 Complete!
查看一下系统上已无docker相关包。
[root@ ~]# yum list installed |grep docker[root@ ~]#
3 离线安装docker
安装及依赖包下载完之后，安装就比较简单了，切换到安装包所在目录，使用yum命令本地安装即可
[root@ docker_package]# yum localinstall *.rpmLast metadata expiration check: 0:32:03 ago on Thu 20 Oct 202209:32:14 AM CST. Package acl-2.2.53-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package audit-libs-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package basesystem-11-5.el8.noarch is already installed. Package bash-4.4.20-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package brotli-1.0.6-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package bzip2-libs-1.0.6-26.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package ca-certificates-2021.2.50-80.0.el8_4.noarch is already installed. Package centos-gpg-keys-1:8-3.el8.noarch is already installed. Package centos-linux-release-8.5-1.2111.el8.noarch is already installed. Package centos-linux-repos-8-3.el8.noarch is already installed. Package checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package chkconfig-1.19.1-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package container-selinux-2:2.167.0-1.module_el8.5.0+911+f19012f9.noarch is already installed. Package coreutils-8.30-12.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package coreutils-common-8.30-12.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package cpio-2.12-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package cracklib-2.9.6-15.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package cracklib-dicts-2.9.6-15.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package crypto-policies-20210617-1.gitc776d3e.el8.noarch is already installed. Package crypto-policies-scripts-20210617-1.gitc776d3e.el8.noarch is already installed. Package cryptsetup-libs-2.3.3-4.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package curl-7.61.1-22.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.27-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package dbus-1:1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package dbus-common-1:1.12.8-14.el8.noarch is already installed. Package dbus-daemon-1:1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package dbus-libs-1:1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package dbus-tools-1:1.12.8-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package device-mapper-8:1.02.177-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package device-mapper-libs-8:1.02.177-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package diffutils-3.6-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package dracut-049-191.git20210920.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package elfutils-debuginfod-client-0.185-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package elfutils-default-yama-scope-0.185-1.el8.noarch is already installed. Package elfutils-libelf-0.185-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package elfutils-libs-0.185-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package expat-2.2.5-4.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package file-5.33-20.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package file-libs-5.33-20.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package filesystem-3.8-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package findutils-1:4.6.0-20.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gawk-4.2.1-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gdbm-1:1.18-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gdbm-libs-1:1.18-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gettext-0.19.8.1-17.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gettext-libs-0.19.8.1-17.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package glib2-2.56.4-156.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package glibc-2.28-164.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package glibc-common-2.28-164.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gmp-1:6.1.2-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gnutls-3.6.16-4.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package grep-3.1-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package grub2-common-1:2.02-106.el8.noarch is already installed. Package grub2-tools-1:2.02-106.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.02-106.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package grubby-8.40-42.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package gzip-1.9-12.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package hardlink-1:1.3-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package hwdata-0.314-8.10.el8.noarch is already installed. Package info-6.5-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package iptables-1.8.4-20.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package iptables-libs-1.8.4-20.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package json-c-0.13.1-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package kbd-2.0.4-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package kbd-legacy-2.0.4-10.el8.noarch is already installed. Package kbd-misc-2.0.4-10.el8.noarch is already installed. Package keyutils-libs-1.5.10-9.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package kmod-25-18.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package kmod-libs-25-18.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package kpartx-0.8.4-17.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package krb5-libs-1.18.2-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libacl-2.2.53-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libarchive-3.3.3-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libattr-2.4.48-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libblkid-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libcap-2.26-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libcap-ng-0.7.11-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libcom_err-1.45.6-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libcroco-0.6.12-4.el8_2.1.x86_64 is already installed. Package libcurl-7.61.1-22.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libdb-5.3.28-42.el8_4.x86_64 is already installed. Package libdb-utils-5.3.28-42.el8_4.x86_64 is already installed. Package libfdisk-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libffi-3.1-22.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libgcc-8.5.0-4.el8_5.x86_64 is already installed. Package libgcrypt-1.8.5-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libgomp-8.5.0-4.el8_5.x86_64 is already installed. Package libgpg-error-1.31-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libibverbs-35.0-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libidn2-2.2.0-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libkcapi-1.2.0-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libkcapi-hmaccalc-1.2.0-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libmnl-1.0.4-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libmount-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libnfnetlink-1.0.1-13.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libnftnl-1.1.5-4.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libnghttp2-1.33.0-3.el8_2.1.x86_64 is already installed. Package libnl3-3.5.0-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libnsl2-1.2.0-2.20180605git4a062cf.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libpcap-14:1.9.1-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libpsl-0.20.2-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libpwquality-1.4.4-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libseccomp-2.5.1-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libselinux-2.9-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libselinux-utils-2.9-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libsemanage-2.9-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libsepol-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libsigsegv-2.11-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libsmartcols-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libssh-0.9.4-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libssh-config-0.9.4-3.el8.noarch is already installed. Package libstdc++-8.5.0-4.el8_5.x86_64 is already installed. Package libtasn1-4.13-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libtirpc-1.1.4-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libunistring-0.9.9-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libutempter-1.1.6-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libuuid-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libverto-0.3.0-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libxcrypt-4.1.1-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libxkbcommon-0.9.1-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package libxml2-2.9.7-9.el8_4.2.x86_64 is already installed. Package libzstd-1.4.4-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package lua-libs-5.3.4-12.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package lz4-libs-1.8.3-3.el8_4.x86_64 is already installed. Package memstrack-0.1.11-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package mpfr-3.1.6-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package ncurses-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package ncurses-base-6.1-9.20180224.el8.noarch is already installed. Package ncurses-libs-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package nettle-3.4.1-7.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package openldap-2.4.46-18.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package openssl-1:1.1.1k-5.el8_5.x86_64 is already installed. Package openssl-libs-1:1.1.1k-5.el8_5.x86_64 is already installed. Package openssl-pkcs11-0.4.10-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package os-prober-1.74-9.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package p11-kit-0.23.22-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package p11-kit-trust-0.23.22-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package pam-1.3.1-15.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package pciutils-3.7.0-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package pciutils-libs-3.7.0-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package pcre2-10.32-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package pcre-8.42-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package pigz-2.4-4.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package platform-python-3.6.8-41.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package platform-python-pip-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch is already installed. Package platform-python-setuptools-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch is already installed. Package policycoreutils-2.9-16.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-16.el8.noarch is already installed. Package popt-1.18-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package procps-ng-3.3.15-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package publicsuffix-list-dafsa-20180723-1.el8.noarch is already installed. Package python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package python3-libs-3.6.8-41.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package python3-libselinux-2.9-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package python3-libsemanage-2.9-6.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package python3-pip-wheel-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch is already installed. Package python3-policycoreutils-2.9-16.el8.noarch is already installed. Package python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package python3-setuptools-wheel-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch is already installed. Package rdma-core-35.0-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package readline-7.0-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package rpm-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package rpm-libs-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package rpm-plugin-selinux-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package sed-4.5-2.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package selinux-policy-3.14.3-80.el8_5.2.noarch is already installed. Package selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-80.el8_5.2.noarch is already installed. Package setup-2.12.2-6.el8.noarch is already installed. Package shadow-utils-2:4.6-14.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package shared-mime-info-1.9-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package sqlite-libs-3.26.0-15.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package systemd-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64 is already installed. Package systemd-libs-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64 is already installed. Package systemd-pam-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64 is already installed. Package systemd-udev-239-51.el8_5.2.x86_64 is already installed. Package tar-2:1.30-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package trousers-0.3.15-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package trousers-lib-0.3.15-1.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package tzdata-2021e-1.el8.noarch is already installed. Package util-linux-2.32.1-28.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package which-2.21-16.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package xkeyboard-config-2.28-1.el8.noarch is already installed. Package xz-5.2.4-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package xz-libs-5.2.4-3.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Package zlib-1.2.11-17.el8.x86_64 is already installed. Dependencies resolved. ======================================================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size ========================================================================================================================Installing: containerd.io x86_64 1.6.8-3.1.el8 @commandline 33 M docker-ce x86_64 3:20.10.18-3.el8 @commandline 21 M docker-ce-cli x86_64 1:20.10.18-3.el8 @commandline 30 M docker-ce-rootless-extras x86_64 20.10.18-3.el8 @commandline 4.6 M docker-scan-plugin x86_64 0.17.0-3.el8 @commandline 3.8 M fuse-common x86_64 3.2.1-12.el8 @commandline 21 k fuse-overlayfs x86_64 1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101 @commandline 73 k fuse3 x86_64 3.2.1-12.el8 @commandline 50 k fuse3-libs x86_64 3.2.1-12.el8 @commandline 94 k glibc-all-langpacks x86_64 2.28-164.el8 @commandline 25 M libcgroup x86_64 0.41-19.el8 @commandline 70 k libslirp x86_64 4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101 @commandline 70 k slirp4netns x86_64 1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101 @commandline 51 k Transaction Summary ========================================================================================================================Install 13 Packages Total size: 118 M Installed size: 780 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Installing : docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 1/13 Running scriptlet: docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 1/13 Installing : docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 2/13 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 2/13 Installing : libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 3/13 Installing : slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 4/13 Running scriptlet: libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 5/13 Installing : libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 5/13 Running scriptlet: libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 5/13 Installing : fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 6/13 Installing : fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 7/13 Installing : fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 8/13 Running scriptlet: fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 8/13 Installing : fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 9/13 Running scriptlet: fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 9/13 Installing : containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el8.x86_64 10/13 Running scriptlet: containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el8.x86_64 10/13 Installing : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 11/13 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 11/13 Installing : docker-ce-3:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 12/13 Running scriptlet: docker-ce-3:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 12/13 Installing : glibc-all-langpacks-2.28-164.el8.x86_64 13/13 Running scriptlet: glibc-all-langpacks-2.28-164.el8.x86_64 13/13 Verifying : containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el8.x86_64 1/13 Verifying : docker-ce-3:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 2/13 Verifying : docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 3/13 Verifying : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 4/13 Verifying : docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 5/13 Verifying : fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 6/13 Verifying : fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 7/13 Verifying : fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 8/13 Verifying : fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 9/13 Verifying : glibc-all-langpacks-2.28-164.el8.x86_64 10/13 Verifying : libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 11/13 Verifying : libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 12/13 Verifying : slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 13/13 Installed: containerd.io-1.6.8-3.1.el8.x86_64 docker-ce-3:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 docker-ce-cli-1:20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.18-3.el8.x86_64 docker-scan-plugin-0.17.0-3.el8.x86_64 fuse-common-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 fuse-overlayfs-1.7.1-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 fuse3-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 fuse3-libs-3.2.1-12.el8.x86_64 glibc-all-langpacks-2.28-164.el8.x86_64 libcgroup-0.41-19.el8.x86_64 libslirp-4.4.0-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 slirp4netns-1.1.8-1.module_el8.5.0+890+6b136101.x86_64 Complete!
安装完后，docker并没有启动
[root@ docker_package]# systectl status docker-bash: systectl: command not found [root@ docker_package]# systemctl status docker● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: inactive (dead) Docs: https://docs.docker.com
启动一下再查看状态
[root@ docker_package]# systemctl start docker[root@ docker_package]# systemctl status docker● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Thu 2022-10-2010:06:11 CST; 58s ago Docs: https://docs.docker.com Main PID: 164837 (dockerd) Tasks: 7 Memory: 30.0M CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service └─164837 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock Oct 2010:06:10 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:10.519097458+08:00"level=info msg="[gr>Oct 20 10:06:10 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:10.543296975+08:00" level=warning msg="> Oct 2010:06:10 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:10.543326630+08:00"level=warning msg=">Oct 20 10:06:10 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:10.543536947+08:00" level=info msg="Loa> Oct 2010:06:11 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:11.016974140+08:00"level=info msg="Def>Oct 20 10:06:11 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:11.162497151+08:00" level=info msg="Loa> Oct 2010:06:11 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:11.202560686+08:00"level=info msg="Doc>Oct 20 10:06:11 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:11.202651469+08:00" level=info msg="Dae> Oct 2010:06:11 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine. Oct 2010:06:11 iZ2ze0t8khaprrpfvmevjiZ dockerd[164837]: time="2022-10-20T10:06:11.236514596+08:00"level=info msg="API>
查看一下docker版本
[root@ docker_package]# docker versionClient: Docker Engine - Community Version: 20.10.18 API version: 1.41 Go version: go1.18.6 Git commit: b40c2f6 Built: Thu Sep 823:11:56 2022 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Context: default Experimental: trueServer: Docker Engine - Community Engine: Version: 20.10.18 API version: 1.41 (minimum version 1.12) Go version: go1.18.6 Git commit: e42327a Built: Thu Sep 823:10:04 2022 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false containerd: Version: 1.6.8 GitCommit: 9cd3357b7fd7218e4aec3eae239db1f68a5a6ec6 runc: Version: 1.1.4 GitCommit: v1.1.4-0-g5fd4c4d docker-init: Version: 0.19.0 GitCommit: de40ad0
