ios 对图片进行压缩

我是用这个函数对图片进行压缩的

NSData *fData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(self.photo, 1.0);
这样，图片是7MB这样。假如压缩级别是0.5，如：

NSData *fData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(self.photo, 0.5);
图片压缩之后，大小是 1MB左右。。现在问题来了。

一张图片，压缩级别是0.5的话，大小不会变成原来的0.5倍。我算了一下，大概是0.14.所以压缩级别和这个大小好像不能形成一定的关联。

比如我一张 500KB的图片，0.5的压缩级别。大小可能才100多KB。对我来说，正好。但是假如像上面那样，7MB的大小，按照这样的压缩率，就是1MB.所以图片时大时小。对用户来说，体验肯定比较差。

我想动态的压缩图片，让没有wifi的情况下，无论多少大小的图片，压缩之后大小最大 200KB。有wifi，压缩大小最大 700KB。

目前有比较好的算法吗?或者开源的函数。

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

贴一个相关函数

//图片压缩到指定大小
- (UIImage*)imageByScalingAndCroppingForSize:(CGSize)targetSize
{
    UIImage *sourceImage = self;
    UIImage *newImage = nil;
    CGSize imageSize = sourceImage.size;
    CGFloat width = imageSize.width;
    CGFloat height = imageSize.height;
    CGFloat targetWidth = targetSize.width;
    CGFloat targetHeight = targetSize.height;
    CGFloat scaleFactor = 0.0;
    CGFloat scaledWidth = targetWidth;
    CGFloat scaledHeight = targetHeight;
    CGPoint thumbnailPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.0);
    
    if (CGSizeEqualToSize(imageSize, targetSize) == NO)
    {
        CGFloat widthFactor = targetWidth / width;
        CGFloat heightFactor = targetHeight / height;
        
        if (widthFactor > heightFactor)
        scaleFactor = widthFactor; // scale to fit height
        else
        scaleFactor = heightFactor; // scale to fit width
        scaledWidth= width * scaleFactor;
        scaledHeight = height * scaleFactor;
        
        // center the image
        if (widthFactor > heightFactor)
        {
            thumbnailPoint.y = (targetHeight - scaledHeight) * 0.5;
        }
        else if (widthFactor < heightFactor)
        {
            thumbnailPoint.x = (targetWidth - scaledWidth) * 0.5;
        }
    }
    
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(targetSize); // this will crop
    
    CGRect thumbnailRect = CGRectZero;
    thumbnailRect.origin = thumbnailPoint;
    thumbnailRect.size.width= scaledWidth;
    thumbnailRect.size.height = scaledHeight;
    
    [sourceImage drawInRect:thumbnailRect];
    
    newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    if(newImage == nil)
    NSLog(@"could not scale image");
    
    //pop the context to get back to the default
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return newImage;
}