题目要求:
用多分支结构编写一个程序实现四则运算器(+,-,*,/)。
当输出合法的时候,输出表达式及运算结果;
输入不合法时,输出Error。
输入输出示例:
代码如下:
class calculator:#定义计算器类,包含加减乘除和小数位 def __init__(self,a,b): self.a =a self.b = b def addition(self,retain): return round(self.a+self.b, retain) def division(self,retain): return round(self.a/self.b, retain) def subtraction(self,retain): return round(self.a-self.b, retain) def multiplication(self, retain): return round(self.a*self.b, retain) while 1:#一直循环计算下去 getNum1 = input('请输入第一个数:') try: float(getNum1)#判断是否为数字 except ValueError: print("Error")#不是数字则输出Error,程序终止 break opera = input('请输入符号:')#输入加减乘除运算符号 getNum2 = input("请输入第二个数:") try: float(getNum2) except ValueError: print("Error") break getRetain = input('请输入保留小数位数:') result = 0.00 num1 = float(getNum1) num2 = float(getNum2) Retain = int(getRetain)#计算小数位 if opera =='+': result = calculator(num1,num2).addition(Retain) elif opera =='-': result = calculator(num1,num2).subtraction(Retain) elif opera =='*': result = calculator(num1,num2).multiplication(Retain) else: result = calculator(num1,num2).division(Retain) print(result)
运行结果: