介绍
C#HttpHelper实现了C#HttpWebRequest抓取时无视编码，无视证书，无视Cookie，并且实现的代理的功能，使用它您可以进行Get和Post请求，可以很方便 的设置Cookie，证书，代理，编码问题您不用管，因为类会自动为您识别网页的编码。
这个类是我以前写百度，Google，Soso，Sogou等网络蜘蛛时使用的，经过上千万个网站的测试，上万个网站抓取的例子总结出来的，中间的方法也是我实验了很久之后方案，所以大家可以放心使用。
我不敢说100%，但是应该是99%的网站都没有问题，都可以无视编码，证书，和Cookie，如果你确实发现那个网站在使用本类过程中有问题，出现乱码，或者是获取不了，不能带Cookie，不能带证书等问题，我非常乐意您能联系我，提出您的问题，您也可以直接回复本帖子，我会第一时间进行解答。
本类永久开源免费，万能框架，只是使用Httphelper类写出来的一个作品，和类本身没有关系，大家不会误会哦！ Httphelper类是免费的，收费的是使用Httphelper类写出的万能框架！
Httphelper类源码下载：http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-3-1-1.html
Httphelper类在线代码生成器：http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-3690-1-1.html
Httphelper类原理：http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-6-1-1.html
Httphelper类教程：http://www.sufeinet.com/forum.ph ... action=view&ctid=23
Httphelper类例子：http://www.sufeinet.com/forum.ph ... action=view&ctid=22
HttpCookieHelper帮助类：http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-2382-1-1.html
Httphelper头信息（ContentType）默认为text/html无懈可击
2.在webBrowser中取Cookie的方法
在很多情况下我们会使用间进程的webBrowser去实现一些网页的请求和抓去，这个时候有部分网页是取不到Cookie的，那怎么办呢？下面我提供一个方法，应该99%的都能取到，
//取当前webBrowser登录后的Cookie值
[DllImport("wininet.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool InternetGetCookieEx(string pchURL, string pchCookieName, StringBuilder pchCookieData, ref int pcchCookieData, int dwFlags, object lpReserved);
//取出Cookie，当登录后才能取
private static string GetCookieString(string url)
{
// Determine the size of the cookie
int datasize = 256;
StringBuilder cookieData = new StringBuilder(datasize);
if (!InternetGetCookieEx(url, null, cookieData, ref datasize, 0x00002000, null))
{
if (datasize < 0)
return null;
// Allocate stringbuilder large enough to hold the cookie
cookieData = new StringBuilder(datasize);
if (!InternetGetCookieEx(url, null, cookieData, ref datasize, 0x00002000, null))
return null;
}
return cookieData.ToString();
}```
**3.去掉所有的Html代码**///
/// 过滤html标签
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strHtml">html的内容</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string StripHTML(string stringToStrip)
{
// paring using RegEx //
stringToStrip = Regex.Replace(stringToStrip, "</p(?:\\s*)>(?:\\s*)<p(?:\\s*)>", "\n\n", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
stringToStrip = Regex.Replace(stringToStrip, "", "\n", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
stringToStrip = Regex.Replace(stringToStrip, "\"", "''", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
stringToStrip = StripHtmlXmlTags(stringToStrip);
return stringToStrip;
}
private static string StripHtmlXmlTags(string content)
{
return Regex.Replace(content, "<[^>]+>", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
}```
方法如上面所示直接调用StripHTML方法就行了
4.设置URl格式的问题
public static string URLDecode(string text)
{
return HttpUtility.UrlDecode(text, Encoding.Default);
}
public static string URLEncode(string text)
{
return HttpUtility.UrlEncode(text, Encoding.Default);
}```
**5.HttpHelper类使用方法**
HttpHelper http = new HttpHelper();
HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//URL 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
Timeout = 100000,//连接超时时间 可选项默认为100000
ReadWriteTimeout = 30000,//写入Post数据超时时间 可选项默认为30000
IsToLower = false,//得到的HTML代码是否转成小写 可选项默认转小写
Cookie = "",//字符串Cookie 可选项
UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)",//用户的浏览器类型，版本，操作系统 可选项有默认值
Accept = "text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*",// 可选项有默认值
ContentType = "text/html",//返回类型 可选项有默认值
Referer = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//来源URL 可选项
Allowautoredirect = true,//是否根据３０１跳转 可选项
CerPath = "d:\\123.cer",//证书绝对路径 可选项不需要证书时可以不写这个参数
Connectionlimit = 1024,//最大连接数 可选项 默认为1024
Postdata = "C:\\PERKYSU_20121129150608_ScrubLog.txt",//Post数据 可选项GET时不需要写
PostDataType = PostDataType.FilePath,//默认为传入String类型，也可以设置PostDataType.Byte传入Byte类型数据
ProxyIp = "192.168.1.105：8015",//代理服务器ID 端口可以直接加到后面以：分开就行了 可选项 不需要代理 时可以不设置这三个参数
ProxyPwd = "123456",//代理服务器密码 可选项
ProxyUserName = "administrator",//代理服务器账户名 可选项
ResultType = ResultType.Byte,//返回数据类型，是Byte还是String
PostdataByte = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes("测试一下"),//如果PostDataType为Byte时要设置本属性的值
CookieCollection = new System.Net.CookieCollection(),//可以直接传一个Cookie集合进来
};
item.Header.Add("测试Key1", "测试Value1");
item.Header.Add("测试Key2", "测试Value2");
//得到HTML代码
HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
//取出返回的Cookie
string cookie = result.Cookie;
//返回的Html内容
string html = result.Html;
if (result.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
//表示访问成功，具体的大家就参考HttpStatusCode类
}
//表示StatusCode的文字说明与描述
string statusCodeDescription = result.StatusDescription;
//把得到的Byte转成图片
Image img = byteArrayToImage(result.ResultByte);
}
/// <summary>
/// 字节数组生成图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Bytes">字节数组</param>
/// <returns>图片</returns>private Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] Bytes)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Bytes);
Image outputImg = Image.FromStream(ms);
return outputImg;
}}```
本例子是一个统一的标准写法，大家可以根据需要自行修改，在下面还会有对特定功能的说明请大家继续看
6.最简单的Post与Get的写法
HttpHelper http = new HttpHelper();
HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//URL这里都是测试 必需项
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
};
//得到HTML代码
HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://tool.sufeinet.com",//URL这里都是测试URl 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "post",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
Postdata = "user=123123&pwd=1231313"
};
//得到新的HTML代码
result = http.GetHtml(item);```
**7.HttpHelper设置Header参考的方法**
HttpHelper http = new HttpHelper();
HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//URL 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
};
item.Header.Add("测试Key1", "测试Value1");
item.Header.Add("测试Key2", "测试Value2");
//得到HTML代码
HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
//取出返回的Cookie
string cookie = result.Cookie;
//返回的Html内容
string html = result.Html;
if (result.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
//表示访问成功，具体的大家就参考HttpStatusCode类
}
//表示StatusCode的文字说明与描述
string statusCodeDescription = result.StatusDescription;``` 下面我列出一些不能直接Add的参数
8.HttpHelper获取图片的方式
HttpHelper http = new HttpHelper();
HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//URL 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
ResultType = ResultType.Byte
};
//得到HTML代码
HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
if (result.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
//表示访问成功，具体的大家就参考HttpStatusCode类
}
//表示StatusCode的文字说明与描述
string statusCodeDescription = result.StatusDescription;
//把得到的Byte转成图片
Image img = byteArrayToImage(result.ResultByte);
}
/// <summary>
/// 字节数组生成图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Bytes">字节数组</param>
/// <returns>图片</returns>
private Image byteArrayToImage(byte[] Bytes)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Bytes);
Image outputImg = Image.FromStream(ms);
return outputImg;
}```
**9.二次或多次使用Cookie的方式**
字符串CookieHttpHelper http = new HttpHelper();
HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//URL这里都是测试 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
};
//得到HTML代码
HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://tool.sufeinet.com",//URL这里都是测试URl 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
Cookie = result.Cookie,
};
//得到新的HTML代码
result = http.GetHtml(item);```
CookieCollection类型的Cookie使用方法
HttpHelper http = new HttpHelper();
HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://www.sufeinet.com",//URL这里都是测试 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
ResultCookieType = ResultCookieType.CookieCollection
};
//得到HTML代码
HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);
item = new HttpItem()
{
URL = "http://tool.sufeinet.com",//URL这里都是测试URl 必需项
Encoding = null,//编码格式（utf-8,gb2312,gbk） 可选项 默认类会自动识别
//Encoding = Encoding.Default,
Method = "get",//URL 可选项 默认为Get
CookieCollection = result.CookieCollection,
ResultCookieType = ResultCookieType.CookieCollection
};
//得到新的HTML代码
result = http.GetHtml(item);```
全部源码如下///
/// 类说明：HttpHelper类，用来实现Http访问，Post或者Get方式的，直接访问，带Cookie的，带证书的等方式，可以设置代理
/// 重要提示：请不要自行修改本类，如果因为你自己修改后将无法升级到新版本。如果确实有什么问题请到官方网站提建议，
/// 我们一定会及时修改
/// 编码日期：2011-09-20
/// 编 码 人：苏飞
/// 联系方式：361983679
/// 官方网址：http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-3-1-1.html
/// 修改日期：2018-11-06
/// 版 本 号：1.9.9
///
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.Cache;
namespace SufeiUtil
{
/// <summary>
/// Http连接操作帮助类
/// </summary>
public class HttpHelper
{
#region 预定义方变量
//默认的编码
private Encoding encoding = Encoding.Default;
//Post数据编码
private Encoding postencoding = Encoding.Default;
//HttpWebRequest对象用来发起请求
private HttpWebRequest request = null;
//获取影响流的数据对象
private HttpWebResponse response = null;
//设置本地的出口ip和端口
private IPEndPoint _IPEndPoint = null;
#endregion
#region Public
/// <summary>
/// 根据相传入的数据，得到相应页面数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">参数类对象</param>
/// <returns>返回HttpResult类型</returns>
public HttpResult GetHtml(HttpItem item)
{
//返回参数
HttpResult result = new HttpResult();
try
{
//准备参数
SetRequest(item);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//配置参数时出错
return new HttpResult() { Cookie = string.Empty, Header = null, Html = ex.Message, StatusDescription = "配置参数时出错：" + ex.Message };
}
try
{
//请求数据
using (response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
GetData(item, result);
}
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
if (ex.Response != null)
{
using (response = (HttpWebResponse)ex.Response)
{
GetData(item, result);
}
}
else
{
result.Html = ex.Message;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result.Html = ex.Message;
}
if (item.IsToLower) result.Html = result.Html.ToLower();
//重置request，response为空
if (item.IsReset)
{
request = null;
response = null;
}
return result;
}
#endregion
#region GetData
/// <summary>
/// 获取数据的并解析的方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item"></param>
/// <param name="result"></param>
private void GetData(HttpItem item, HttpResult result)
{
if (response == null)
{
return;
}
#region base
//获取StatusCode
result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
//获取StatusDescription
result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
//获取Headers
result.Header = response.Headers;
//获取最后访问的URl
result.ResponseUri = response.ResponseUri.ToString();
//获取CookieCollection
if (response.Cookies != null) result.CookieCollection = response.Cookies;
//获取set-cookie
if (response.Headers["set-cookie"] != null) result.Cookie = response.Headers["set-cookie"];
#endregion
#region byte
//处理网页Byte
byte[] ResponseByte = GetByte();
#endregion
#region Html
if (ResponseByte != null && ResponseByte.Length > 0)
{
//设置编码
SetEncoding(item, result, ResponseByte);
//得到返回的HTML
result.Html = encoding.GetString(ResponseByte);
}
else
{
//没有返回任何Html代码
result.Html = string.Empty;
}
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置编码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">HttpItem</param>
/// <param name="result">HttpResult</param>
/// <param name="ResponseByte">byte[]</param>
private void SetEncoding(HttpItem item, HttpResult result, byte[] ResponseByte)
{
//是否返回Byte类型数据
if (item.ResultType == ResultType.Byte) result.ResultByte = ResponseByte;
//从这里开始我们要无视编码了
if (encoding == null)
{
Match meta = Regex.Match(Encoding.Default.GetString(ResponseByte), "<meta[^<]*charset=([^<]*)[\"']", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
string c = string.Empty;
if (meta != null && meta.Groups.Count > 0)
{
c = meta.Groups[1].Value.ToLower().Trim();
}
if (c.Length > 2)
{
try
{
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(c.Replace("\"", string.Empty).Replace("'", "").Replace(";", "").Replace("iso-8859-1", "gbk").Trim());
}
catch
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.CharacterSet))
{
encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
}
else
{
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);
}
}
}
else
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.CharacterSet))
{
encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
}
else
{
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 提取网页Byte
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private byte[] GetByte()
{
byte[] ResponseByte = null;
using (MemoryStream _stream = new MemoryStream())
{
//GZIIP处理
if (response.ContentEncoding != null && response.ContentEncoding.Equals("gzip", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
//开始读取流并设置编码方式
new GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress).CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
}
else
{
//开始读取流并设置编码方式
response.GetResponseStream().CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
}
//获取Byte
ResponseByte = _stream.ToArray();
}
return ResponseByte;
}
#endregion
#region SetRequest
/// <summary>
/// 为请求准备参数
/// </summary>
///<param name="item">参数列表</param>
private void SetRequest(HttpItem item)
{
// 验证证书
SetCer(item);
if (item.IPEndPoint != null)
{
_IPEndPoint = item.IPEndPoint;
//设置本地的出口ip和端口
request.ServicePoint.BindIPEndPointDelegate = new BindIPEndPoint(BindIPEndPointCallback);
}
//设置Header参数
if (item.Header != null && item.Header.Count > 0) foreach (string key in item.Header.AllKeys)
{
request.Headers.Add(key, item.Header[key]);
}
// 设置代理
SetProxy(item);
if (item.ProtocolVersion != null) request.ProtocolVersion = item.ProtocolVersion;
request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = item.Expect100Continue;
//请求方式Get或者Post
request.Method = item.Method;
request.Timeout = item.Timeout;
request.KeepAlive = item.KeepAlive;
request.ReadWriteTimeout = item.ReadWriteTimeout;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Host))
{
request.Host = item.Host;
}
if (item.IfModifiedSince != null) request.IfModifiedSince = Convert.ToDateTime(item.IfModifiedSince);
//Accept
request.Accept = item.Accept;
//ContentType返回类型
request.ContentType = item.ContentType;
//UserAgent客户端的访问类型，包括浏览器版本和操作系统信息
request.UserAgent = item.UserAgent;
// 编码
encoding = item.Encoding;
//设置安全凭证
request.Credentials = item.ICredentials;
//设置Cookie
SetCookie(item);
//来源地址
request.Referer = item.Referer;
//是否执行跳转功能
request.AllowAutoRedirect = item.Allowautoredirect;
if (item.MaximumAutomaticRedirections > 0)
{
request.MaximumAutomaticRedirections = item.MaximumAutomaticRedirections;
}
//设置Post数据
SetPostData(item);
//设置最大连接
if (item.Connectionlimit > 0) request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = item.Connectionlimit;
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置证书
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item"></param>
private void SetCer(HttpItem item)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.CerPath))
{
//这一句一定要写在创建连接的前面。使用回调的方法进行证书验证。
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);
//初始化对像，并设置请求的URL地址
request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(item.URL);
SetCerList(item);
//将证书添加到请求里
request.ClientCertificates.Add(new X509Certificate(item.CerPath));
}
else
{
//初始化对像，并设置请求的URL地址
request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(item.URL);
SetCerList(item);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置多个证书
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item"></param>
private void SetCerList(HttpItem item)
{
if (item.ClentCertificates != null && item.ClentCertificates.Count > 0)
{
foreach (X509Certificate c in item.ClentCertificates)
{
request.ClientCertificates.Add(c);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置Cookie
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">Http参数</param>
private void SetCookie(HttpItem item)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(item.Cookie)) request.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Cookie] = item.Cookie;
//设置CookieCollection
if (item.ResultCookieType == ResultCookieType.CookieCollection)
{
request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
if (item.CookieCollection != null && item.CookieCollection.Count > 0)
request.CookieContainer.Add(item.CookieCollection);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置Post数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">Http参数</param>
private void SetPostData(HttpItem item)
{
//验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据
if (!request.Method.Trim().ToLower().Contains("get"))
{
if (item.PostEncoding != null)
{
postencoding = item.PostEncoding;
}
byte[] buffer = null;
//写入Byte类型
if (item.PostDataType == PostDataType.Byte && item.PostdataByte != null && item.PostdataByte.Length > 0)
{
//验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据
buffer = item.PostdataByte;
}//写入文件
else if (item.PostDataType == PostDataType.FilePath && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Postdata))
{
StreamReader r = new StreamReader(item.Postdata, postencoding);
buffer = postencoding.GetBytes(r.ReadToEnd());
r.Close();
} //写入字符串
else if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Postdata))
{
buffer = postencoding.GetBytes(item.Postdata);
}
if (buffer != null)
{
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
request.GetRequestStream().Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
else
{
request.ContentLength = 0;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置代理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">参数对象</param>
private void SetProxy(HttpItem item)
{
bool isIeProxy = false;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.ProxyIp))
{
isIeProxy = item.ProxyIp.ToLower().Contains("ieproxy");
}
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.ProxyIp) && !isIeProxy)
{
//设置代理服务器
if (item.ProxyIp.Contains(":"))
{
string[] plist = item.ProxyIp.Split(':');
WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy(plist[0].Trim(), Convert.ToInt32(plist[1].Trim()));
//建议连接
myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(item.ProxyUserName, item.ProxyPwd);
//给当前请求对象
request.Proxy = myProxy;
}
else
{
WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy(item.ProxyIp, false);
//建议连接
myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(item.ProxyUserName, item.ProxyPwd);
//给当前请求对象
request.Proxy = myProxy;
}
}
else if (isIeProxy)
{
//设置为IE代理
}
else
{
request.Proxy = item.WebProxy;
}
}
#endregion
#region private main
/// <summary>
/// 回调验证证书问题
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender">流对象</param>
/// <param name="certificate">证书</param>
/// <param name="chain">X509Chain</param>
/// <param name="errors">SslPolicyErrors</param>
/// <returns>bool</returns>
private bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors) { return true; }
/// <summary>
/// 通过设置这个属性，可以在发出连接的时候绑定客户端发出连接所使用的IP地址。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="servicePoint"></param>
/// <param name="remoteEndPoint"></param>
/// <param name="retryCount"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private IPEndPoint BindIPEndPointCallback(ServicePoint servicePoint, IPEndPoint remoteEndPoint, int retryCount)
{
return _IPEndPoint;//端口号
}
#endregion
}
#region public calss
/// <summary>
/// Http请求参考类
/// </summary>
public class HttpItem
{
/// <summary>
/// 请求URL必须填写
/// </summary>
public string URL { get; set; }
string _Method = "GET";
/// <summary>
/// 请求方式默认为GET方式,当为POST方式时必须设置Postdata的值
/// </summary>
public string Method
{
get { return _Method; }
set { _Method = value; }
}
int _Timeout = 100000;
/// <summary>
/// 默认请求超时时间
/// </summary>
public int Timeout
{
get { return _Timeout; }
set { _Timeout = value; }
}
int _ReadWriteTimeout = 30000;
/// <summary>
/// 默认写入Post数据超时间
/// </summary>
public int ReadWriteTimeout
{
get { return _ReadWriteTimeout; }
set { _ReadWriteTimeout = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置Host的标头信息
/// </summary>
public string Host { get; set; }
Boolean _KeepAlive = true;
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置一个值，该值指示是否与 Internet 资源建立持久性连接默认为true。
/// </summary>
public Boolean KeepAlive
{
get { return _KeepAlive; }
set { _KeepAlive = value; }
}
string _Accept = "text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*";
/// <summary>
/// 请求标头值 默认为text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*
/// </summary>
public string Accept
{
get { return _Accept; }
set { _Accept = value; }
}
string _ContentType = "text/html";
/// <summary>
/// 请求返回类型默认 text/html
/// </summary>
public string ContentType
{
get { return _ContentType; }
set { _ContentType = value; }
}
string _UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)";
/// <summary>
/// 客户端访问信息默认Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)
/// </summary>
public string UserAgent
{
get { return _UserAgent; }
set { _UserAgent = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回数据编码默认为NUll,可以自动识别,一般为utf-8,gbk,gb2312
/// </summary>
public Encoding Encoding { get; set; }
private PostDataType _PostDataType = PostDataType.String;
/// <summary>
/// Post的数据类型
/// </summary>
public PostDataType PostDataType
{
get { return _PostDataType; }
set { _PostDataType = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Post请求时要发送的字符串Post数据
/// </summary>
public string Postdata { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Post请求时要发送的Byte类型的Post数据
/// </summary>
public byte[] PostdataByte { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Cookie对象集合
/// </summary>
public CookieCollection CookieCollection { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 请求时的Cookie
/// </summary>
public string Cookie { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 来源地址，上次访问地址
/// </summary>
public string Referer { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 证书绝对路径
/// </summary>
public string CerPath { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 设置代理对象，不想使用IE默认配置就设置为Null，而且不要设置ProxyIp
/// </summary>
public WebProxy WebProxy { get; set; }
private Boolean isToLower = false;
/// <summary>
/// 是否设置为全文小写，默认为不转化
/// </summary>
public Boolean IsToLower
{
get { return isToLower; }
set { isToLower = value; }
}
private Boolean allowautoredirect = false;
/// <summary>
/// 支持跳转页面，查询结果将是跳转后的页面，默认是不跳转
/// </summary>
public Boolean Allowautoredirect
{
get { return allowautoredirect; }
set { allowautoredirect = value; }
}
private int connectionlimit = 1024;
/// <summary>
/// 最大连接数
/// </summary>
public int Connectionlimit
{
get { return connectionlimit; }
set { connectionlimit = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 代理Proxy 服务器用户名
/// </summary>
public string ProxyUserName { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 代理 服务器密码
/// </summary>
public string ProxyPwd { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 代理 服务IP,如果要使用IE代理就设置为ieproxy
/// </summary>
public string ProxyIp { get; set; }
private ResultType resulttype = ResultType.String;
/// <summary>
/// 设置返回类型String和Byte
/// </summary>
public ResultType ResultType
{
get { return resulttype; }
set { resulttype = value; }
}
private WebHeaderCollection header = new WebHeaderCollection();
/// <summary>
/// header对象
/// </summary>
public WebHeaderCollection Header
{
get { return header; }
set { header = value; }
}
/// <summary>
// 获取或设置用于请求的 HTTP 版本。返回结果:用于请求的 HTTP 版本。默认为 System.Net.HttpVersion.Version11。
/// </summary>
public Version ProtocolVersion { get; set; }
private Boolean _expect100continue = false;
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置一个 System.Boolean 值，该值确定是否使用 100-Continue 行为。如果 POST 请求需要 100-Continue 响应，则为 true；否则为 false。默认值为 true。
/// </summary>
public Boolean Expect100Continue
{
get { return _expect100continue; }
set { _expect100continue = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置509证书集合
/// </summary>
public X509CertificateCollection ClentCertificates { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 设置或获取Post参数编码,默认的为Default编码
/// </summary>
public Encoding PostEncoding { get; set; }
private ResultCookieType _ResultCookieType = ResultCookieType.String;
/// <summary>
/// Cookie返回类型,默认的是只返回字符串类型
/// </summary>
public ResultCookieType ResultCookieType
{
get { return _ResultCookieType; }
set { _ResultCookieType = value; }
}
private ICredentials _ICredentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置请求的身份验证信息。
/// </summary>
public ICredentials ICredentials
{
get { return _ICredentials; }
set { _ICredentials = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置请求将跟随的重定向的最大数目
/// </summary>
public int MaximumAutomaticRedirections { get; set; }
private DateTime? _IfModifiedSince = null;
/// <summary>
/// 获取和设置IfModifiedSince，默认为当前日期和时间
/// </summary>
public DateTime? IfModifiedSince
{
get { return _IfModifiedSince; }
set { _IfModifiedSince = value; }
}
#region ip-port
private IPEndPoint _IPEndPoint = null;
/// <summary>
/// 设置本地的出口ip和端口
/// </summary>]
/// <example>
///item.IPEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("192.168.1.1"),80);
/// </example>
public IPEndPoint IPEndPoint
{
get { return _IPEndPoint; }
set { _IPEndPoint = value; }
}
#endregion
private bool _isReset = false;
/// <summary>
/// 是否重置request,response的值，默认不重置，当设置为True时request,response将被设置为Null
/// </summary>
public bool IsReset
{
get { return _isReset; }
set { _isReset = value; }
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Http返回参数类
/// </summary>
public class HttpResult
{
/// <summary>
/// Http请求返回的Cookie
/// </summary>
public string Cookie { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Cookie对象集合
/// </summary>
public CookieCollection CookieCollection { get; set; }
private string _html = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 返回的String类型数据 只有ResultType.String时才返回数据，其它情况为空
/// </summary>
public string Html
{
get { return _html; }
set { _html = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回的Byte数组 只有ResultType.Byte时才返回数据，其它情况为空
/// </summary>
public byte[] ResultByte { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// header对象
/// </summary>
public WebHeaderCollection Header { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 返回状态说明
/// </summary>
public string StatusDescription { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 返回状态码,默认为OK
/// </summary>
public HttpStatusCode StatusCode { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 最后访问的URl
/// </summary>
public string ResponseUri { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 获取重定向的URl
/// </summary>
public string RedirectUrl
{
get
{
try
{
if (Header != null && Header.Count > 0)
{
if (Header.AllKeys.Any(k => k.ToLower().Contains("location")))
{
string baseurl = Header["location"].ToString().Trim();
string locationurl = baseurl.ToLower();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(locationurl))
{
bool b = locationurl.StartsWith("http://") || locationurl.StartsWith("https://");
if (!b)
{
baseurl = new Uri(new Uri(ResponseUri), baseurl).AbsoluteUri;
}
}
return baseurl;
}
}
}
catch { }
return string.Empty;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回类型
/// </summary>
public enum ResultType
{
/// <summary>
/// 表示只返回字符串 只有Html有数据
/// </summary>
String,
/// <summary>
/// 表示返回字符串和字节流 ResultByte和Html都有数据返回
/// </summary>
Byte
}
/// <summary>
/// Post的数据格式默认为string
/// </summary>
public enum PostDataType
{
/// <summary>
/// 字符串类型，这时编码Encoding可不设置
/// </summary>
String,
/// <summary>
/// Byte类型，需要设置PostdataByte参数的值编码Encoding可设置为空
/// </summary>
Byte,
/// <summary>
/// 传文件，Postdata必须设置为文件的绝对路径，必须设置Encoding的值
/// </summary>
FilePath
}
/// <summary>
/// Cookie返回类型
/// </summary>
public enum ResultCookieType
{
/// <summary>
/// 只返回字符串类型的Cookie
/// </summary>
String,
/// <summary>
/// CookieCollection格式的Cookie集合同时也返回String类型的cookie
/// </summary>
CookieCollection
}
#endregion}`
