nginx 1.9 安装

1. 安装说明

2. 系统环境：CentOS 6.4

3. 软件：nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

4. 安装方式：源码编译安装

5. 安装位置：/usr/local/nginx

6. 下载地址：http://nginx.org/en/download.html

   
   

1. 1.yum 安装一些依赖包

   [root@niaoyun-101 tools]# yum install  pcre*  zlib*    gcc     openssl  openssl-devel  libxml*  libxslt*   gd-devel  GeoI GeoIP-data GeoIP-devel  perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed  gcc-c++

wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

1. cd  nginx-1.9.12

2.  ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/nginx   --user=nobody --group=nobody   --with-http_stub_status_module  --with-http_ssl_module

3. make && make install

4. /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V  

5. vi /etc/init.d/nginx

6. #!/bin/bash
   # chkconfig: - 30 21
   # description: http service.
   # Source Function Library
   . /etc/init.d/functions
   # Nginx Settings
   
   NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
   NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
   NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
   RETVAL=0
   prog="Nginx"
   
   start() {
           echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
           mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
           daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
           RETVAL=$?
           echo
           return $RETVAL
   }
   
   stop() {
           echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
           killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
           rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
           RETVAL=$?
           echo
           return $RETVAL
   }
   
   reload(){
           echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
           killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
           RETVAL=$?
           echo
           return $RETVAL
   }
   
   restart(){
           stop
           start
   }
   
   configtest(){
       $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
       return 0
   }
   
   case "$1" in
     start)
           start
           ;;
     stop)
           stop
           ;;
     reload)
           reload
           ;;
     restart)
           restart
           ;;
     configtest)
           configtest
           ;;
     *)
           echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
           RETVAL=1
   esac
   exit $RETVAL

   保存后，执行
   chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx
   chkconfig --add nginx
   chkconfig nginx on

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //清空原来的配置，加入如下内容：

user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
    use epoll;
    worker_connections 6000;
}
http

{
    include mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
    server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
    log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
    '$host "$request_uri" $status'
    '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    keepalive_timeout 30;
    client_header_timeout 3m;
    client_body_timeout 3m;
    send_timeout 3m;
    connection_pool_size 256;
    client_header_buffer_size 1k;
    large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
    request_pool_size 4k;
    output_buffers 4 32k;
    postpone_output 1460;
    client_max_body_size 10m;
    client_body_buffer_size 256k;
    client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
    proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
    fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
    fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    gzip on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    gzip_buffers 4 8k;
    gzip_comp_level 5;
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;

   include  vhosts/*.conf;   

}

mkdir  /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts

vi jzg.conf

// 加入

server

{
    listen 80;
    server_name localhost;
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /data/www;

    location ~ \.php$ {
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www$fastcgi_script_name;
    }
}

mkdir -p /data/www

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t  检查配置文件

重新加载/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s  reload