asp.net SQL Server 存储过程分页及代码调用

1、创建存储过程，语句如下：

CREATE PROC P_viewPage
    @TableName VARCHAR(200),     --表名
    @FieldList VARCHAR(2000),    --显示列名，如果是全部字段则为*
    @PrimaryKey VARCHAR(100),    --单一主键或唯一值键
    @Where VARCHAR(2000),        --查询条件 不含'where'字符，如id>10 and len(userid)>9
    @Order VARCHAR(1000),        --排序 不含'order by'字符，如id asc,userid desc，必须指定asc或desc                                 
                                                            --注意当@SortType=3时生效，记住一定要在最后加上主键，否则会让你比较郁闷
    @SortType INT,               --排序规则 1:正序asc 2:倒序desc 3:多列排序方法
    @RecorderCount INT,          --记录总数 0:会返回总记录
    @PageSize INT,               --每页输出的记录数
    @PageIndex INT,              --当前页数
    @TotalCount INT OUTPUT,      --记返回总记录
    @TotalPageCount INT OUTPUT   --返回总页数
AS
    SET NOCOUNT ON


    IF ISNULL(@TotalCount,'') = '' SET @TotalCount = 0
    SET @Order = RTRIM(LTRIM(@Order))
    SET @PrimaryKey = RTRIM(LTRIM(@PrimaryKey))
    SET @FieldList = REPLACE(RTRIM(LTRIM(@FieldList)),' ','')


    WHILE CHARINDEX(', ',@Order) > 0 OR CHARINDEX(' ,',@Order) > 0
    BEGIN
        SET @Order = REPLACE(@Order,', ',',')
        SET @Order = REPLACE(@Order,' ,',',')    
    END


    IF ISNULL(@TableName,'') = '' OR ISNULL(@FieldList,'') = '' 
        OR ISNULL(@PrimaryKey,'') = ''
        OR @SortType < 1 OR @SortType >3
        OR @RecorderCount  < 0 OR @PageSize < 0 OR @PageIndex < 0        
    BEGIN 
        PRINT('ERR_00')       
        RETURN
    END    


    IF @SortType = 3
    BEGIN
        IF (UPPER(RIGHT(@Order,4))!=' ASC' AND UPPER(RIGHT(@Order,5))!=' DESC')
        BEGIN PRINT('ERR_02') RETURN END
    END


    DECLARE @new_where1 VARCHAR(1000)
    DECLARE @new_where2 VARCHAR(1000)
    DECLARE @new_order1 VARCHAR(1000)   
    DECLARE @new_order2 VARCHAR(1000)
    DECLARE @new_order3 VARCHAR(1000)
    DECLARE @Sql VARCHAR(8000)
    DECLARE @SqlCount NVARCHAR(4000)


    IF ISNULL(@where,'') = ''
        BEGIN
            SET @new_where1 = ' '
            SET @new_where2 = ' WHERE  '
        END
    ELSE
        BEGIN
            SET @new_where1 = ' WHERE ' + @where 
            SET @new_where2 = ' WHERE ' + @where + ' AND '
        END


    IF ISNULL(@order,'') = '' OR @SortType = 1  OR @SortType = 2 
        BEGIN
            IF @SortType = 1 
            BEGIN 
                SET @new_order1 = ' ORDER BY ' + @PrimaryKey + ' ASC'
                SET @new_order2 = ' ORDER BY ' + @PrimaryKey + ' DESC'
            END
            IF @SortType = 2 
            BEGIN 
                SET @new_order1 = ' ORDER BY ' + @PrimaryKey + ' DESC'
                SET @new_order2 = ' ORDER BY ' + @PrimaryKey + ' ASC'
            END
        END
    ELSE
        BEGIN
            SET @new_order1 = ' ORDER BY ' + @Order
        END


    IF @SortType = 3 AND  CHARINDEX(','+@PrimaryKey+' ',','+@Order)>0
        BEGIN
            SET @new_order1 = ' ORDER BY ' + @Order
            SET @new_order2 = @Order + ','            
            SET @new_order2 = REPLACE(REPLACE(@new_order2,'ASC,','{ASC},'),'DESC,','{DESC},')            
            SET @new_order2 = REPLACE(REPLACE(@new_order2,'{ASC},','DESC,'),'{DESC},','ASC,')
            SET @new_order2 = ' ORDER BY ' + SUBSTRING(@new_order2,1,LEN(@new_order2)-1)            
            IF @FieldList <> '*'
                BEGIN            
                    SET @new_order3 = REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order + ',','ASC,',','),'DESC,',',')                              
                    SET @FieldList = ',' + @FieldList                    
                    WHILE CHARINDEX(',',@new_order3)>0
                    BEGIN
                        IF CHARINDEX(SUBSTRING(','+@new_order3,1,CHARINDEX(',',@new_order3)),','+@FieldList+',')>0
                        BEGIN 
                        SET @FieldList = 
                            @FieldList + ',' + SUBSTRING(@new_order3,1,CHARINDEX(',',@new_order3))                        
                        END
                        SET @new_order3 = 
                        SUBSTRING(@new_order3,CHARINDEX(',',@new_order3)+1,LEN(@new_order3))
                    END
                    SET @FieldList = SUBSTRING(@FieldList,2,LEN(@FieldList))                     
                END            
        END


    SET @SqlCount = 'SELECT @TotalCount=COUNT(*),@TotalPageCount=CEILING((COUNT(*)+0.0)/'
                    + CAST(@PageSize AS VARCHAR)+') FROM ' + @TableName + @new_where1
    
    IF @RecorderCount  = 0
        BEGIN
             EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @SqlCount,N'@TotalCount INT OUTPUT,@TotalPageCount INT OUTPUT',
                               @TotalCount OUTPUT,@TotalPageCount OUTPUT
        END
    ELSE
        BEGIN
             SELECT @TotalCount = @RecorderCount            
        END


    IF @PageIndex > CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)
        BEGIN
            SET @PageIndex =  CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)
        END


    IF @PageIndex = 1 OR @PageIndex >= CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)
        BEGIN
            IF @PageIndex = 1 --返回第一页数据
                BEGIN
                    SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ' 
                               + @TableName + @new_where1 + @new_order1
                END
            IF @PageIndex >= CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)  --返回最后一页数据
                BEGIN
                    SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM (' 
                               + 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(ABS(@PageSize*@PageIndex-@TotalCount-@PageSize)) 
                               + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM '
                               + @TableName + @new_where1 + @new_order2 + ' ) AS TMP '
                               + @new_order1                    
                END        
        END    
    ELSE
        BEGIN
            IF @SortType = 1  --仅主键正序排序
                BEGIN
                    IF @PageIndex <= CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)/2  --正向检索
                        BEGIN
                            SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ' 
                                       + @TableName + @new_where2 + @PrimaryKey + ' > '
                                       + '(SELECT MAX(' + @PrimaryKey + ') FROM (SELECT TOP '
                                       + STR(@PageSize*(@PageIndex-1)) + ' ' + @PrimaryKey 
                                       + ' FROM ' + @TableName
                                       + @new_where1 + @new_order1 +' ) AS TMP) '+ @new_order1
                        END
                    ELSE  --反向检索
                        BEGIN
                            SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM (' 
                                       + 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' 
                                       + @FieldList + ' FROM '
                                       + @TableName + @new_where2 + @PrimaryKey + ' < '
                                       + '(SELECT MIN(' + @PrimaryKey + ') FROM (SELECT TOP '
                                       + STR(@TotalCount-@PageSize*@PageIndex) + ' ' + @PrimaryKey 
                                       + ' FROM ' + @TableName
                                       + @new_where1 + @new_order2 +' ) AS TMP) '+ @new_order2 
                                       + ' ) AS TMP ' + @new_order1
                        END
                END
            IF @SortType = 2  --仅主键反序排序
                BEGIN
                    IF @PageIndex <= CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)/2  --正向检索
                        BEGIN
                            SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ' 
                                       + @TableName + @new_where2 + @PrimaryKey + ' < '
                                       + '(SELECT MIN(' + @PrimaryKey + ') FROM (SELECT TOP '
                                       + STR(@PageSize*(@PageIndex-1)) + ' ' + @PrimaryKey 
                                       +' FROM '+ @TableName
                                       + @new_where1 + @new_order1 + ') AS TMP) '+ @new_order1                               
                        END 
                    ELSE  --反向检索
                        BEGIN
                            SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM (' 
                                       + 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' 
                                       + @FieldList + ' FROM '
                                       + @TableName + @new_where2 + @PrimaryKey + ' > '
                                       + '(SELECT MAX(' + @PrimaryKey + ') FROM (SELECT TOP '
                                       + STR(@TotalCount-@PageSize*@PageIndex) + ' ' + @PrimaryKey 
                                       + ' FROM ' + @TableName
                                       + @new_where1 + @new_order2 +' ) AS TMP) '+ @new_order2 
                                       + ' ) AS TMP ' + @new_order1
                        END  
                END                         
            IF @SortType = 3  --多列排序，必须包含主键，且放置最后，否则不处理
                BEGIN
                    IF CHARINDEX(',' + @PrimaryKey + ' ',',' + @Order) = 0 
                    BEGIN PRINT('ERR_02') RETURN END
                    IF @PageIndex <= CEILING((@TotalCount+0.0)/@PageSize)/2  --正向检索
                        BEGIN
                            SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ( '
                                       + 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ( '
                                       + ' SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize*@PageIndex) + ' ' + @FieldList
                                       + ' FROM ' + @TableName + @new_where1 + @new_order1 + ' ) AS TMP '
                                       + @new_order2 + ' ) AS TMP ' + @new_order1    
                        END
                    ELSE  --反向检索
                        BEGIN
                            SET @Sql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ( '  
                                       + 'SELECT TOP ' + STR(@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList + ' FROM ( '
                                       + ' SELECT TOP ' + STR(@TotalCount-@PageSize*@PageIndex+@PageSize) + ' ' + @FieldList
                                       + ' FROM ' + @TableName + @new_where1 + @new_order2 + ' ) AS TMP '
                                       + @new_order1 + ' ) AS TMP ' + @new_order1
                        END
                END
        END
    PRINT(@Sql)
    EXEC(@Sql)
GO

2、SQL Server 中调用测试代码

--执行存储过程
declare @TotalCount int,
        @TotalPageCount int
exec P_viewPage 'T_Module','*','ModuleID','','',1,0,10,1,@TotalCount output,@TotalPageCount output
Select @TotalCount,@TotalPageCount;

asp.net 代码实现：

#region ===========通用分页存储过程===========
    public static DataSet RunProcedureDS(string connectionString, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName)
    {
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
            connection.Open();
            SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter();
            sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
            sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName);
            connection.Close();
            return dataSet;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 通用分页存储过程
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connectionString"></param>
    /// <param name="tblName"></param>
    /// <param name="strGetFields"></param>
    /// <param name="primaryKey"></param>
    /// <param name="strWhere"></param>
    /// <param name="strOrder"></param>
    /// <param name="sortType"></param>
    /// <param name="recordCount"></param>
    /// <param name="PageSize"></param>
    /// <param name="PageIndex"></param>
    /// <param name="totalCount"></param>
    /// <param name="totalPageCount"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static DataSet PageList(string connectionString, string tblName, string strGetFields, string primaryKey, string strWhere, string strOrder, int sortType, int recordCount,
        int PageSize, int PageIndex,ref int totalCount,ref int totalPageCount)
    {
        SqlParameter[] parameters ={ new SqlParameter("@TableName ",SqlDbType.VarChar,200),
                new SqlParameter("@FieldList",SqlDbType.VarChar,2000),
                new SqlParameter("@PrimaryKey",SqlDbType.VarChar,100),
                new SqlParameter("@Where",SqlDbType.VarChar,2000),
                new SqlParameter("@Order",SqlDbType.VarChar,1000),
                new SqlParameter("@SortType",SqlDbType.Int),
                new SqlParameter("@RecorderCount",SqlDbType.Int),
                new SqlParameter("@PageSize",SqlDbType.Int),
                new SqlParameter("@PageIndex",SqlDbType.Int),
                new SqlParameter("@TotalCount",SqlDbType.Int),
                new SqlParameter("@TotalPageCount",SqlDbType.Int)};


        parameters[0].Value = tblName;
        parameters[1].Value = strGetFields;
        parameters[2].Value = primaryKey;
        parameters[3].Value = strWhere;
        parameters[4].Value = strOrder;
        parameters[5].Value = sortType;
        parameters[6].Value = recordCount;
        parameters[7].Value = PageSize;
        parameters[8].Value = PageIndex;
        parameters[9].Value = totalCount;
        parameters[9].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
        parameters[10].Value = totalPageCount;
        parameters[10].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;


        DataSet ds = RunProcedureDS(connectionString, "P_viewPage", parameters, "PageListTable");
        totalCount = int.Parse(parameters[9].Value.ToString());
        totalPageCount = int.Parse(parameters[10].Value.ToString());
        return ds;
    }
    #endregion

DataSet ds = SqlHelper.PageList(SqlHelper.LocalSqlServer, "T_User", "*", "UserID", "", "", 1, 0, pageSize, 1, ref totalCount, ref totalPageCount);
this.RptData.DataSource = ds;
this.RptData.DataBind();