单链表反转的分析及实现

 1 #include <stdio.h>
 2 #include <stdlib.h>
 3 
 4 typedef struct Node
 5 {
 6     int data;
 7     struct Node *next; 
 8 }Node; 
 9 Node *head,*p; 
10 
11 Node * ReverseLink(Node *head)
12 {
13     Node *p1, *p2, *p3;
14     if(head==NULL || head->next==NULL)
15         return head;
16     p1=head, p2=p1->next;
17     while(p2)
18     {
19         p3=p2->next;
20         p2->next=p1;
21         p1=p2;
22         p2=p3;
23     }
24     head->next=NULL;
25     head=p1;
26     return head;
27 }
28 
29 void CreateList(int n)
30 {
31     Node *q;  
32     int i;
33     printf("Input %2d data: ",n); 
34     head=(Node *)malloc(sizeof(Node)); 
35     q=head;
36     scanf("%d",&q->data);
37     for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
38     {
39         q->next=(Node *)malloc(sizeof(Node));
40         q=q->next;
41         scanf("%d",&q->data);
42     }
43     q->next=NULL;
44 } 
45 
46 void PrintList() 
47 { 
48     Node *q; 
49     q=head; 
50     while (q!=NULL) 
51     { 
52         printf("%-8d",q->data);
53         q=q->next;
54     }
55     printf("\n");
56 }
57 
58 void main()
59 {
60     CreateList(5);
61     PrintList();
62     head=ReverseLink(head);
63     PrintList();
64 }

 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <assert.h>
 3 using namespace std; 
 4 
 5 struct LNode{    
 6     char data;   
 7     LNode * next;
 8 }; 
 9 
10 LNode * initList()
11 {   
12     LNode *head=new LNode; 
13     LNode *curPtr, *newPtr;  
14     curPtr=head;   
15     int i=0;    
16     char ch='A';   
17     while(i++<10) 
18     {        
19         newPtr=new LNode; 
20         newPtr->data=ch++; 
21         curPtr->next=newPtr;
22         curPtr=newPtr;
23     }    
24     newPtr->next=NULL;
25     return head;
26 } 
27 
28 void print(LNode *head)
29 {    
30     LNode *ptr=head->next;
31     while(ptr != NULL)
32     {        
33         cout << ptr->data << "  ";
34         ptr=ptr->next;
35     }    
36     cout << endl;
37 }  
38 
39 void reverse(LNode *head)
40 {   
41     assert(head != NULL && head->next != NULL);
42     LNode *ptr=head->next->next;
43     head->next->next=NULL;     
44     while(ptr != NULL)   
45     {       
46         LNode *tmp=ptr->next;    
47         ptr->next=head->next;   
48         head->next=ptr;        
49         ptr=tmp;
50     }
51 } 
52 
53 int main()
54 {   
55     LNode *head=initList();  
56     print(head);   
57     cout << "After reverse: " << endl; 
58     reverse(head);   
59     print(head);     
60     system("PAUSE");   
61     return 0;
62 }