G. The jar of divisors
Alice and Bob play the following game. They choose a number N to play with. The rules are as follows:
- They write each number from 1 to N on a paper and put all these papers in a jar.
- Alice plays first, and the two players alternate.
- In his/her turn, a player can select any available number M and remove its divisors including M.
- The person who cannot make a move in his/her turn wins the game.
Assuming both players play optimally, you are asked the following question: who wins the game?
The first line contains the number of test cases T (1 ≤ T ≤ 20). Each of the next T lines contains an integer (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000,000,000).
Output T lines, one for each test case, containing Alice if Alice wins the game, or Bob otherwise.
2
5
1
Alice
Bob
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/G
题意:有一个容器里装着1-n n个数,A和B每次任意说一个数m,那么他要拿走容器里m的所有因子,如果谁拿空了容器,那么他输了,求先手赢还是后手赢
思路:只有1是后手赢,因为1只能拿一次,大于1的情况,假设a和b都不是聪明的,假设先手出x,后手出y,结果是后手赢,那么现在a和b都是聪明的,先手可以直接出x*y(即先手可以复制后手的操作,先手的操作可以包括后手的操作),则可以赢后手,所以大于1的情况一定是先手赢!
下面给出AC代码:
1 #include <bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 inline int read() 4 { 5 int x=0,f=1; 6 char ch=getchar(); 7 while(ch<'0'||ch>'9') 8 { 9 if(ch=='-') 10 f=-1; 11 ch=getchar(); 12 } 13 while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') 14 { 15 x=x*10+ch-'0'; 16 ch=getchar(); 17 } 18 return x*f; 19 } 20 inline void write(int x) 21 { 22 if(x<0) 23 { 24 putchar('-'); 25 x=-x; 26 } 27 if(x>9) 28 write(x/10); 29 putchar(x%10+'0'); 30 } 31 int main() 32 { 33 int T; 34 T=read(); 35 while(T--) 36 { 37 int n; 38 n=read(); 39 if(n>1) 40 printf("Alice\n"); 41 else printf("Bob\n"); 42 } 43 return 0; 44 }