Android AIDL 的使用

interface IMyAidlInterface {
    /**
     * Demonstrates some basic types that you can use as parameters
     * and return values in AIDL.
     */
    void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat,
            double aDouble, String aString);
 
    String getName();//自定义接口
}

public class MyService extends Service {
    public MyService() {
    }
 
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service.
        return new MyBinder();//返回MyBinder类实例
    }
 
    //自定义内部类 并继承AIDL接口的STUB类 实现AIDL接口里的方法
    class MyBinder extends IMyAidlInterface.Stub{
 
        @Override
        public void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat,
                double aDouble, String aString) throws RemoteException {
 
        }
 
        @Override
        public String getName() throws RemoteException {
            return "name";
        }
    }
}

 <service
            android:name=".MyService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.example.aidl.MyService" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

 protected IMyAidlInterface iMyAidlInterface; 
Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.aidl.MyService");
        intent.setPackage("com.example.aidl");
        bindService(intent, new ServiceConnection() {
            @Override
            public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
                iMyAidlInterface = IMyAidlInterface.Stub.asInterface(service);
            }
 
            @Override
            public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) { }
        },BIND_AUTO_CREATE);

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, iMyAidlInterface.getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

public class Person implements Parcelable {
    int age;
    String name;
    protected Person(Parcel in) {
        name = in.readString();
        age = in.readInt();
    }
 
    public static final Creator<Person> CREATOR = new Creator<Person>() {
        @Override
        public Person createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
            return new Person(in);
        }
 
        @Override
        public Person[] newArray(int size) {
            return new Person[size];
        }
    };
 
    @Override
    public int describeContents() {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
        dest.writeString(name);
        dest.writeInt(age);
    }
}

parcelable Person;//必须引入 不然会报错
interface MyAidlInterface {
    /**
     * Demonstrates some basic types that you can use as parameters
     * and return values in AIDL.
     */
    void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat,
            double aDouble, String aString);
 
    String getName();
    Person getPerson();//使用自定义类型
}