AI 助理
备案控制台
开发者社区 开发与运维 文章 正文

Ubuntu安装typecho博客

2023-12-08 113
版权
版权声明：
本文内容由阿里云实名注册用户自发贡献，版权归原作者所有，阿里云开发者社区不拥有其著作权，亦不承担相应法律责任。具体规则请查看《 阿里云开发者社区用户服务协议》和 《阿里云开发者社区知识产权保护指引》。如果您发现本社区中有涉嫌抄袭的内容，填写 侵权投诉表单进行举报，一经查实，本社区将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。
简介： Typecho 是由 type 和 echo 两个词合成的，来自于开发团队的头脑风暴。Type，有打字的意思，博客这个东西，正是一个让我们通过打字，在网络上表达自己的平台。Echo，意思是回声、反馈、共鸣，也是PHP里最常见、最重要的函数，相信大部分PHP爱好者都是从 echo 'Hello,world!'; 开始自己的PHP编程之路的。

Ubuntu安装typecho博客

简介

名称的来历

Typecho 是由 type 和 echo 两个词合成的，来自于开发团队的头脑风暴。

Type，有打字的意思，博客这个东西，正是一个让我们通过打字，在网络上表达自己的平台。Echo，意思是回声、反馈、共鸣，也是PHP里最常见、最重要的函数，相信大部分PHP爱好者都是从 echo 'Hello,world!'; 开始自己的PHP编程之路的。

Typecho 是国内开发者开发的一款开源免费的动态博客程序，可以运行在基于 PHP 环境的各种平台上。

相比于同为动态博客并且广为人知的 WordPress 来说，Typecho 的一大特点就是 “精简”。全部文件不足 500KB，但却也实现了完整的主题和插件支持。博客程序很轻量，资源占用也很低，原生支持 Markdown 语法。属于省心并且简洁的博客类型。

安装所需环境

# 安装PHP所需插件
# 添加ppa源
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
apt install nginx php7.4 php7.4-mysql php7.4-fpm

下载安装主程序

# 进入网站所在目录
root@cby:~# cd /var/www/html/
root@cby:/var/www/html# ls
index.nginx-debian.html  index.php  php.php
root@cby:/var/www/html# ll
total 20
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec  6 16:29 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dec  6 16:01 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  612 Dec  6 16:01 index.nginx-debian.html
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   20 Dec  6 16:29 php.php
root@cby:/var/www/html# 

# 下载安装包
root@cby:/var/www/html# wget https://mirrors.chenby.cn/https://github.com/typecho/typecho/releases/latest/download/typecho.zip
--2023-12-06 16:35:48--  https://mirrors.chenby.cn/https://github.com/typecho/typecho/releases/latest/download/typecho.zip
Resolving mirrors.chenby.cn (mirrors.chenby.cn)... 172.67.134.246, 104.21.25.253, 2606:4700:3032::ac43:86f6, ...
Connecting to mirrors.chenby.cn (mirrors.chenby.cn)|172.67.134.246|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Cookie coming from mirrors.chenby.cn attempted to set domain to github.com
Cookie coming from mirrors.chenby.cn attempted to set domain to github.com
Location: /https://github.com/typecho/typecho/releases/download/v1.2.1/typecho.zip [following]
--2023-12-06 16:35:49--  https://mirrors.chenby.cn/https://github.com/typecho/typecho/releases/download/v1.2.1/typecho.zip
Reusing existing connection to mirrors.chenby.cn:443.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 610472 (596K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘typecho.zip’

typecho.zip                           100%[=======================================================================>] 596.16K   935KB/s    in 0.6s    

2023-12-06 16:35:50 (935 KB/s) - ‘typecho.zip’ saved [610472/610472]

# 解压安装包
root@cby:/var/www/html# unzip typecho.zip 
Archive:  typecho.zip
  inflating: LICENSE.txt             
   creating: admin/
  inflating: admin/editor-js.php     
  inflating: admin/table-js.php      
  inflating: admin/options-general.php  
      ******略******
  inflating: var/Widget/Contents/Page/Rows.php  
  inflating: var/Widget/Contents/Page/Admin.php  
  inflating: var/Widget/Contents/Page/Edit.php  
  inflating: var/Widget/XmlRpc.php   
root@cby:/var/www/html# 
root@cby:/var/www/html# 
root@cby:/var/www/html# 

# 添加权限
root@cby:/var/www/html# chmod 777 * -R

修改配置

# 修改NGINX配置
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#添加路由信息
--------------- 略 ---------------
        if (-f $request_filename/index.html) {
            rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
            }
            if (-f $request_filename/index.php) {
            rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
            }
            if (!-f $request_filename) {
            rewrite (.*) /index.php;
            }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                    include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
                    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
                    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                    include        fastcgi_params;
                    fastcgi_intercept_errors  on;
            }
--------------- 略 ---------------

重启服务

# 设置开机自启
root@cby:~# systemctl enable nginx
Synchronizing state of nginx.service with SysV service script with /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install.
Executing: /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable nginx
# 重启NGINX
root@cby:~# systemctl restart nginx
# 查看状态
root@cby:~# systemctl status nginx
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Fri 2023-12-08 10:09:31 CST; 42s ago
       Docs: man:nginx(8)
    Process: 632604 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
    Process: 632605 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   Main PID: 632606 (nginx)
      Tasks: 5 (limit: 3943)
     Memory: 112.5M
        CPU: 108ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
             ├─632606 "nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on;"
             ├─632607 "nginx: worker process" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""
             ├─632608 "nginx: worker process" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""
             ├─632609 "nginx: worker process" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""
             └─632610 "nginx: worker process" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""

Dec 08 10:09:31 cby systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...
Dec 08 10:09:31 cby systemd[1]: Started A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.
root@cby:~# 


# 设置开机自启
root@cby:~# systemctl enable php7.4-fpm
Synchronizing state of php7.4-fpm.service with SysV service script with /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install.
Executing: /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable php7.4-fpm
# 重启PHP-FPM
root@cby:~# systemctl restart php7.4-fpm
# 查看状态
root@cby:~# systemctl status php7.4-fpm.service 
● php7.4-fpm.service - The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/php7.4-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Fri 2023-12-08 10:11:02 CST; 2s ago
       Docs: man:php-fpm7.4(8)
    Process: 633187 ExecStartPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper install /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   Main PID: 633184 (php-fpm7.4)
     Status: "Ready to handle connections"
      Tasks: 3 (limit: 3943)
     Memory: 11.0M
        CPU: 64ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/php7.4-fpm.service
             ├─633184 "php-fpm: master process (/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf)" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""
             ├─633185 "php-fpm: pool www" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" >
             └─633186 "php-fpm: pool www" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" >

Dec 08 10:11:02 cby systemd[1]: Starting The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager...
Dec 08 10:11:02 cby systemd[1]: Started The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager.
root@cby:~#

我的NGINX配置文件

# NGINX配置文件
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 768;
}

http {

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;


    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    gzip on;

    log_format  main '{ "@timestamp": "$time_local", '
                        '"remote_addr": "$remote_addr",'
                        '"remote_port": "$remote_port",'
                        '"scheme": "$scheme",'
                        '"request_uri": "$request_uri",'
                        '"request_method": "$request_method",'
                        '"request_time": "$request_time",'
                        '"request_length": "$request_length",'
                        '"response_status": "$status",'
                        '"body_bytes_sent": "$body_bytes_sent",'
                        '"http_referer": "$http_referer",'
                        '"http_user_agent": "$http_user_agent",'
                        '"http_x_forwarded_for": "$http_x_forwarded_for",'
                        '"upstream_addr": "$upstream_addr",'
                        '"upstream_response_time": "$upstream_response_time",'
                        '"request_body": "$request_body"}';


    server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        listen [::]:80 default_server;

        listen 443 ssl http2;
        listen [::]:443 ssl http2;

        ssl_certificate    /ssl/cert.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key    /ssl/cert.key;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
        ssl_ecdh_curve X25519:prime256v1:secp384r1:secp521r1;
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        ssl_session_timeout 10m;
        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
        ssl_buffer_size 2k;
        add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;
        ssl_stapling on;
        ssl_stapling_verify on;


        error_log /var/logs/nginx-error.log info;
        access_log /var/logs/nginx-access.log main;

        root /var/www/html;
        index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

        server_name _;

        location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
        }

        if (-f $request_filename/index.html) {
            rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
            }
            if (-f $request_filename/index.php) {
            rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
            }
            if (!-f $request_filename) {
            rewrite (.*) /index.php;
            }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                    include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
                    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
                    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                    include        fastcgi_params;
                    fastcgi_intercept_errors  on;
            }
    }
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

关于

https://www.oiox.cn/

https://www.oiox.cn/index.php/start-page.html

CSDN、GitHub、51CTO、知乎、开源中国、思否、博客园、掘金、简书、华为云、阿里云、腾讯云、哔哩哔哩、今日头条、新浪微博、个人博客

全网可搜《小陈运维》

文章主要发布于微信公众号

文章标签：
PHP
Ubuntu
应用服务中间件
运维
nginx
关键词：
Ubuntu安装
Ubuntu博客
小陈运维
目录
相关文章
zzy的aly
|
2月前
|
并行计算 Ubuntu Linux
Ubuntu学习笔记(五):18.04安装多版本CUDA
这篇博客文章介绍了在Ubuntu 18.04系统上如何安装和切换不同版本的CUDA，以及如何安装不同版本的cuDNN。
zzy的aly
236 2
zzy的aly
|
2月前
|
并行计算 PyTorch TensorFlow
Ubuntu安装笔记(一):安装显卡驱动、cuda/cudnn、Anaconda、Pytorch、Tensorflow、Opencv、Visdom、FFMPEG、卸载一些不必要的预装软件
这篇文章是关于如何在Ubuntu操作系统上安装显卡驱动、CUDA、CUDNN、Anaconda、PyTorch、TensorFlow、OpenCV、FFMPEG以及卸载不必要的预装软件的详细指南。
zzy的aly
4862 3
蓝易云
|
2天前
|
Ubuntu Linux Docker
Ubuntu22.04上Docker的安装
通过以上详细的安装步骤和命令，您可以在Ubuntu 22.04系统上顺利安装
蓝易云
36 11
nanshaws
|
1月前
|
Ubuntu 开发工具 git
Ubuntu安装homebrew的完整教程
本文介绍了如何在没有公网的情况下安装 Homebrew。首先访问 Homebrew 官网，然后通过阿里云的镜像克隆安装脚本，并创建普通用户进行安装。接着修改 `install.sh` 文件指向国内镜像，执行安装命令。最后配置环境变量并更换 Homebrew 源为国内镜像，确保安装顺利。
nanshaws
233 50
eisc
|
25天前
|
Ubuntu
ubuntu和debian 的安装包dpkg管理命令对安装包进行安装，查询，卸载
Ubuntu dpkg 软件包管理命令概览：安装、卸载、查看和配置软件包。包括解决依赖、强制卸载、列出及过滤已安装包、查看包详情等操作。
eisc
53 10
蓝易云
|
27天前
|
Ubuntu API 开发工具
PSOPT在Ubuntu22.04下的安装
通过上述步骤，可以在Ubuntu 22.04下成功安装并配置PSOPT。PSOPT是一个功能强大的工具，适用于解决各种最优控制问题。确保在安装前满足系统要求，并仔细按照步骤操作，可以避免大多数常见问题。通过MATLAB与PSOPT的结合，您可以更高效地处理复杂的控制问题，并获得准确的解决方案。
蓝易云
31 5
小王老师呀
|
28天前
|
Ubuntu 网络协议 关系型数据库
超聚变服务器2288H V6使用 iBMC 安装 Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS及后续系统配置
【11月更文挑战第15天】本文档详细介绍了如何使用iBMC在超聚变服务器2288H V6上安装Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS，包括连接iBMC管理口、登录iBMC管理界面、配置RAID、安装系统以及后续系统配置等步骤。
小王老师呀
62 4
江湖有缘
|
2月前
|
Ubuntu Linux 测试技术
Linux系统之Ubuntu安装cockpit管理工具
【10月更文挑战第13天】Linux系统之Ubuntu安装cockpit管理工具
江湖有缘
206 4
Linux系统之Ubuntu安装cockpit管理工具
zzy的aly
|
2月前
|
Ubuntu 应用服务中间件 nginx
Ubuntu安装笔记(三):ffmpeg(3.2.16)源码编译opencv(3.4.0)
本文是关于Ubuntu系统中使用ffmpeg 3.2.16源码编译OpenCV 3.4.0的安装笔记，包括安装ffmpeg、编译OpenCV、卸载OpenCV以及常见报错处理。
zzy的aly
204 2
Ubuntu安装笔记(三):ffmpeg(3.2.16)源码编译opencv(3.4.0)
zzy的aly
|
2月前
|
Ubuntu Linux C语言
Ubuntu安装笔记(二):ubuntu18.04编译安装opencv 3.4.0 opencv_contrib3.4.0
本文介绍了在Ubuntu 18.04系统上编译安装OpenCV 3.4.0及其扩展包opencv_contrib 3.4.0的详细步骤，包括下载源码、安装依赖、配置CMake和编译安装，以及常见问题的解决方法。
zzy的aly
219 1
Ubuntu安装笔记(二):ubuntu18.04编译安装opencv 3.4.0 opencv_contrib3.4.0