【ECS生长万物之开源】手动搭建Magento电子商务网站

yum install httpd -y

httpd -v

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
#在行首添加#注释掉本行内容
#AllowOverride None
#添加下列内容
AllowOverride All

systemctl start httpd

systemctl enable httpd

rpm -Uvh https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm

yum -y install mysql-community-server --nogpgcheck

systemctl start mysqld

systemctl enable mysqld

grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

2016-12-13T14:57:47.535748Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: p0/G28g>lsHD

mysql_secure_installation

Enter password for user root: #输入上一步中获取的root用户密码
The 'validate_password' plugin is installed on the server.
The subsequent steps will run with the existing configuration of the plugin.
Using existing password for root.
Estimated strength of the password: 100 
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y #是否更改root用户密码，输入Y
New password: #输入密码，长度为8至30个字符，必须同时包含大小写英文字母、数字和特殊符号。特殊符号可以是()` ~!@#$%^&*-+=|{}[]:;‘<>,.?/
Re-enter new password: #再次输入密码
Estimated strength of the password: 100 
Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment.
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y  #是否删除匿名用户，输入Y
Success.

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y #禁止root远程登录，输入Y
Success.

Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y #是否删除test库和对它的访问权限，输入Y
- Dropping test database...
Success.

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y #是否重新加载授权表，输入Y
Success.
All done!

yum install \
https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm \
https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

yum -y install php70w php70w-pdo php70w-mysqlnd php70w-opcache php70w-xml php70w-gd php70w-mcrypt php70w-devel php70w-intl php70w-mbstring php70w-bcmath php70w-json php70w-iconv

php -v

PHP 7.0.33 (cli) (built: Dec  6 2018 22:30:44) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.0.33, Copyright (c) 1999-2017, by Zend Technologies

vim /etc/php.ini

; 允许为PHP脚本分配的最大内存值。您可根据实际情况增加或减少内存限制
memory_limit = 1024M
; 设置时区为上海
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

systemctl restart httpd

mysql -u root -p

mysql> CREATE DATABASE magento; #根据实际情况将magento替换为您需要创建的数据库名称

mysql> GRANT ALL ON magento.* TO <YourUser>@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '<YourPass>'; #替换<YourUser>和<YourPass>为您需要创建的账号和密码
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

mysql> GRANT ALL ON magento.* TO magentoUser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'magentoUser1@3';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

mysql -u <YourUser> -p   #替换<YourUser>为您创建的账号

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| magento            |
+--------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> exit

curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php

mv /root/composer.phar /usr/bin/composer

/ ____/___  ____ ___  ____  ____  ________  _____
 / /   / __ \/ __ `__ \/ __ \/ __ \/ ___/ _ \/ ___/
/ /___/ /_/ / / / / / / /_/ / /_/ (__  )  __/ /
\____/\____/_/ /_/ /_/ .___/\____/____/\___/_/
                    /_/
Composer version 1.8.5 2019-04-09 17:46:47

composer self-update 1.8.5

yum -y install git

cd /var/www/html/

git clone https://github.com/magento/magento2.git

cd magento2 &&  git checkout tags/2.1.0 -b 2.1.0

Switched to a new branch '2.1.0'

shopt -s dotglob nullglob && mv /var/www/html/magento2/* /var/www/html/ && cd ..

chown -R :apache /var/www/html

find /var/www/html -type f -print0 | xargs -r0 chmod 640

find /var/www/html -type d -print0 | xargs -r0 chmod 750

chmod -R g+w /var/www/html/{pub,var}

chmod -R g+w /var/www/html/{app/etc,vendor}

chmod 750 /var/www/html/bin/magento

*/10 * * * * php -c /etc /var/www/html/bin/magento cron:run
*/10 * * * * php -c /etc /var/www/html/update/cron.php
*/10 * * * * php -c /etc /var/www/html/bin/magento setup:cron:run

ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/sbin/php

cd /var/www/html
php bin/magento indexer:reindex

[root@iZbp1h2mquu8nb0jz99**** wwwroot]# php bin/magento indexer:reindex
Design Config Grid index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Customer Grid index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Category Products index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Product Categories index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Product Price index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Product EAV index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Stock index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Catalog Rule Product index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Catalog Product Rule index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00
Catalog Search index has been rebuilt successfully in 00:00:00