题目
给你 root1 和 root2 这两棵二叉搜索树。请你返回一个列表,其中包含 两棵树 中的所有整数并按 升序 排序。
示例
示例 1:
输入:root1 = [2,1,4], root2 = [1,0,3]
输出:[0,1,1,2,3,4]
示例 2:
输入:root1 = [1,null,8], root2 = [8,1]
输出:[1,1,8,8]
提示:
每棵树的节点数在 [0, 5000] 范围内,-105 <= Node.val <= 105
思路
根据二叉搜索树的性质,中序遍历可以得到一个升序数组,将两个二叉搜索树分别中序遍历,在两个数组都升序的情况下再使用归并排序即可解决
题解
# Definition for a binary tree node. # class TreeNode: # def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None): # self.val = val # self.left = left # self.right = right class Solution: def getAllElements(self, root1: TreeNode, root2: TreeNode) -> List[int]: res1 = self.dfs(root1, []) res2 = self.dfs(root2, []) if res1 is None or res2 is None: return res1 if res1 is not None else res2 res = [] left,right = 0, 0 while left < len(res1) and right < len(res2): if res1[left] <= res2[right]: res.append(res1[left]) left += 1 else: res.append(res2[right]) right += 1 if left <= len(res1) -1: for i in range(left, len(res1)): res.append(res1[i]) if right <= len(res2)-1: for i in range(right, len(res2)): res.append(res2[i]) return res def dfs(self, root, res): if root is None: return self.dfs(root.left, res) res.append(root.val) self.dfs(root.right, res) return res