想在ubuntu12.04下安装 nginx1.52,找到一篇教程:http://cmzx3444.iteye.com/blog/1594709 按照其中的步骤进行安装,最后执行 /etc/init.d/nginx start 时报错:“
/etc/init.d/nginx: 第 17 行: [: =: 期待一元表达式
Starting nginx:
”
/etc/init.d/nginx 中的内容为:
# start
#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
$nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ]
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
$nginxd -s stop
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ]
}
# reload nginx service functions.
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL
# end
访问 localhost 时却能打开nginx默认主页,
想问下,我这个nginx算安装好了吗》?按我这个步骤安装好的nginx怎样修改其他配置(如:默认端口等)
详情各位拍砖指点。。。
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[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
$NETWORKING 这个变量哪来的? 上面那个提示可能是因为这个而引起的,这句你可以去掉,不影响启动关闭重启。
######回复 @无糖咖啡 : 忽略tomcat吧。如果nginx要做集群,我这个配置还需要添加其他模块吗?http proxy?######回复 @helloming : 没玩过tomcat,呵呵######谢谢, 我这个完全是默认配置,想问下怎样去做tomcat集群呀 sbin/nginx -V nginx version: nginx/1.5.2 built by gcc 4.6.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx/######当前配置nginx配置:#user nobody;
worker_processes 2;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
#工作模式及连接数上限
events {
#使用网络IO模型linux建议epoll,FreeBSD建议采用kqueue
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
#设定http服务器,利用它的反向代理功能提供负载均衡支持
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
upstream localhost { server localhost:8081;
server localhost:80;
}
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.jsp;#设定访问的默认首页地址
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
}