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在python中不能使用请求模块代理请求

我试图在python中构建一个基本的代理检查器实用程序。这是我现在拥有的:

import requests 
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
currentip=""
originalip=""
isProxied=False

proxies=["104.236.54.196:8080", "187.62.191.3:61456", "138.204.179.162:44088", "91.216.66.70:32306"]
proxy_count = len(proxies)

url = "https://www.ipchicken.com/"
r = requests.get(url)

def statement():
    global currentip
    global originalip
    print("Current ip is: "+currentip)
    print("Your true ip is: "+originalip)



def main(req):
    global currentip
    soup = BeautifulSoup(req.content, "html.parser")
    html = soup.html
    body = html.body
    font = body.find_all('font')
    ip_container = font[0].b
    ip = ip_container.contents[0]
    currentip=ip

main(r)

originalip=currentip

statement()

print("\n\n")

print("testing proxies...")

print("\n\n")

for x in range(proxy_count):
    proxyContainer={"http":"http://"+proxies[x]}
    r2 = requests.get(url, proxies=proxyContainer, timeout=20)
    print("proxy: " + proxies[x])
    main(r2)
    statement()
    print("\n\n")
    if (currentip==originalip): 
        print("Proxy failed.")
    else:
        print("This proxy works")
    print("\n")

代码运行良好,发出了请求,但它们似乎没有被代理。这是我的输出:

Current ip is: 
199.229.249.163
Your true ip is: 
199.229.249.163



testing proxies...



proxy: 104.236.54.196:8080
Current ip is: 
199.229.249.163
Your true ip is: 
199.229.249.163



Proxy failed.


proxy: 187.62.191.3:61456
Current ip is: 
199.229.249.163
Your true ip is: 
199.229.249.163



Proxy failed.


proxy: 138.204.179.162:44088
Current ip is: 
199.229.249.163
Your true ip is: 
199.229.249.163



Proxy failed.


proxy: 91.216.66.70:32306
Current ip is: 
199.229.249.163
Your true ip is: 
199.229.249.163



Proxy failed.

我已经在一个单独的程序中测试了这些代理,它们似乎工作得很好,我不认为代理是问题。 问题来源StackOverflow 地址:/questions/59379384/cannot-proxy-requests-in-python-using-requests-module

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kun坤 2019-12-30 09:33:29 2124 0
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  • 如果你连接到加密的url https,那么你必须为https连接设置代理,但你只为http设置代理,所以它不使用代理。 问题是找到工作代理。 我从https://hidemy.name/en/proxy-list/?但我不知道它将工作多久。 为了测试IP,我使用了httpbin.org,它返回JSON格式的数据,因此很容易显示或转换成Python的字典。

    import requests 
    
    url = "https://httpbin.org/ip"
    
    proxies = {
       #"http": '141.125.82.106:80',
       "https": '141.125.82.106:80',
    }
    
    r = requests.get(url, proxies=proxies)
    
    print(r.text)
    
    ip = r.json()["origin"]
    print('IP:', ip)
    

    顺便说一句:其他问题可能是一些代理在额外的报头发送你的IP和服务器可能得到它-所以不是所有的代理都是anonymouse。 编辑:版本与https://www.ipchicken.com/

    import requests 
    from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
    
    def get_ip(request):
        soup = BeautifulSoup(request.content, "html.parser")
        return soup.find('font').b.contents[0]
    
    url = "https://www.ipchicken.com/"
    
    proxies = {
       #"http": '141.125.82.106:80',
       "https": '141.125.82.106:80',
    }
    
    r = requests.get(url, proxies=proxies)
    ip = get_ip(r)
    print(ip)
    
    2019-12-30 09:33:38
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