最近我利用网上的一个并口驱动程序,增加自己需要的内容,利用并口电压来产生中断,但是出现了问题,困扰了好久得不到解决,所以放上来求大家帮助。
PS:我是在i386的系统上运行的.
代码奉上:
#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <asm/io.h> /* outb */ #define MODULE_VERSION "1.0" #define MODULE_NAME "interrupt_latency_x86" int interruptcount = 0; struct timeval tv1, tv2; /* do_gettimeofday fills these */ #define SPPDATAPORT 0x378 #define SPPSTATUSPORT (SPPDATAPORT + 1) #define SPPCONTROLPORT (SPPDATAPORT + 2) #define SSPINTERRUPTENABLE 0x10 #define INTERRUPT 7 static struct proc_dir_entry *interrupt_latency_file; /* * function interrupt_interrupt_latency * This function is the interrupt handler for interrupt 7. It sets the tv2 * structure using do_gettimeofday. It then deasserts D7. */ void interrupt_interrupt_latency(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) { do_gettimeofday(&tv2); outb(0x00,SPPDATAPORT); /* deassert the interrupt signal */ interruptcount++; } /* * function proc_read_interrupt_latency * The kernel executes this function when a read operation occurs on * /proc/interrupt_latency. This function sets the tv1 structure. It asserts * D7 which should immediately cause interrupt 7 to occur. The handler * records tv2 and deasserts D7. This function returns the time differential * between tv2 and tv1. */ static int proc_read_interrupt_latency(char *page, char **start, off_t off,int count, int *eof, void *data) { int len; do_gettimeofday(&tv1); outb(0x80,SPPDATAPORT); /* assert the interrupt signal */ len = sprintf(page, "Start %9i.%06i\nFinish %9i.%06i\nLatency %17i\n\Count %19i\n",(int)tv1.tv_sec, (int)tv1.tv_usec, (int)tv2.tv_sec, (int)tv2.tv_usec, (int)(tv2.tv_usec - tv1.tv_usec),interruptcount); return len; } /* * function init_interrupt_latency * This function creates the /proc directory entry interrupt_latency. It * also configures the parallel port then requests interrupt 7 from Linux. */ static int __init init_interrupt_latency(void) { int rv = 0; interrupt_latency_file = create_proc_entry("interrupt_latency", 0444, NULL); if(interrupt_latency_file == NULL){ return -ENOMEM; } interrupt_latency_file->data = NULL; interrupt_latency_file->read_proc = &proc_read_interrupt_latency; interrupt_latency_file->write_proc = NULL; /* request interrupt from linux */ rv = request_irq(INTERRUPT, interrupt_interrupt_latency, 0, "interrupt_latency",NULL); printk("rv value is %d",rv); if(rv){ printk("Can't get interrupt %d\n", INTERRUPT); /* remove the proc entry on error */ remove_proc_entry("interrupt_latency", NULL); printk("i am in rv remove\n"); } /* enable parallel port interrupt generation */ outb(SSPINTERRUPTENABLE,SPPCONTROLPORT); /* deassert the interrupt signal */ outb(0x00,SPPDATAPORT); /* everything initialized */ printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s initialized\n",MODULE_NAME, MODULE_VERSION); return 0; } /* * function cleanup_interrupt_latency * This function frees interrupt 7 then removes the /proc directory entry * interrupt_latency. */ static void __exit cleanup_interrupt_latency(void) { /* disable parallel port interrupt reporting */ outb(0x00,SPPCONTROLPORT); /* free the interrupt */ free_irq(INTERRUPT,NULL); remove_proc_entry("interrupt_latency", NULL); printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s removed\n", MODULE_NAME, MODULE_VERSION); } module_init(init_interrupt_latency); module_exit(cleanup_interrupt_latency); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("ZXL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("interrupt_latency proc module"); EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;Makefile:
obj-m := interrupt_latency_x86.o KDIR := /lib/modules/2.6.33.7.2-rt30/build PWD := $(shell pwd) all: make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PWD) modules clean: rm -f *.o *.ko *.mod.c Modules.symvers modules.order编译成功后,insmod,dmesg后均正常,但是cat /proc/interrupt_latency后,就只有tv1的开始时间,没有结束时间,也就是说中断没有被触发,但是代码中已经在pin口写高地址了,不知道什么问题,有待解决!!!
PS:我是在i386的系统上运行的.
修改:
ps1.要把并口的pin9和pin10用线连起来,这是目前能改进的地方,但是发现还是不行啊。。。。4.26
ps2.在系统设置中,把parport打开,卸载了系统自带的parport程序,但是还是不能触发中断!。。。5.2
ps3.最近做调试,发现并口电压不能“拉低”,不知道什么原因?。。。5.8