ARCHIVE FOR THE ‘CLONING ROOTVG TO A SINGLE DISK WHEN THE DISK IS MIRRORED’ CATEGORY!!!
系统版本
# uname -a
AIX test 1 6 00C2D8D44C00
# oslevel -s
6100-09-00-0000系统环境
# lscfg -l hdisk0
hdisk0 U78A0.001.DNWH9HP-P2-D3 SAS Disk Drive (300000 MB)
# lscfg -l hdisk1
hdisk1 U78A0.001.DNWH9HP-P2-D4 SAS Disk Drive (300000 MB)
# lscfg -l hdisk2
hdisk2 U78A0.001.DNWH9HP-P2-D5 SAS Disk Drive (300000 MB)
# lscfg -l hdisk3
hdisk3 U78A0.001.DNWH9HP-P2-D6 SAS Disk Drive (300000 MB)
# lspv
hdisk0 00c2d8d49b5110cb rootvg active
hdisk1 00c2d8d400129a3f rootvg active
hdisk2 00c2d8d49b50c66c None
hdisk3 00c2d8d49b51115f None
hdisk4 00c824c04ee09efc None
hdisk5 00c2d8d49b51548e None
# lsvg -l rootvg
rootvg:
LV NAME TYPE LPs PPs PVs LV STATE MOUNT POINT
hd5 boot 1 2 2 closed/syncd N/A
hd6 paging 1 2 2 open/syncd N/A
hd8 jfs2log 1 2 2 open/syncd N/A
hd4 jfs2 2 4 2 open/syncd /
hd2 jfs2 5 10 2 open/syncd /usr
hd9var jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /var
hd3 jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /tmp
hd1 jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /home
hd10opt jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /opt
hd11admin jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /admin
lg_dumplv sysdump 8 8 1 open/syncd N/A
livedump jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /var/adm/ras/livedump1，克隆rootvg到hdisk2
rootvg 已经存在hdisk0,hdisk1 两块磁盘，为镜像关系
lsvg -p rootvg
rootvg:
PV_NAME PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTION
hdisk0 active 558 534 111..102..98..111..112
hdisk1 active 558 542 111..110..98..111..112
# lsvg -l rootvg
rootvg:
LV NAME TYPE LPs PPs PVs LV STATE MOUNT POINT
hd5 boot 1 2 2 closed/syncd N/A
hd6 paging 1 2 2 open/syncd N/A
hd8 jfs2log 1 2 2 open/syncd N/A
hd4 jfs2 2 4 2 open/syncd /
hd2 jfs2 5 10 2 open/syncd /usr
hd9var jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /var
hd3 jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /tmp
hd1 jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /home
hd10opt jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /opt
hd11admin jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /admin
lg_dumplv sysdump 8 8 1 open/syncd N/A
livedump jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /var/adm/ras/livedump2，生成image.data，并修改相关参数
生产image.data，默认位置在/目录下。
# mkszfile -X使用vi 修改如下2个参数
COPIES= 2修改为COPIES= 1
hdisk1修改为hdisk0((IF ROOTVG HAS hdisk0 and hdisk1 ))
:1,$s/COPIES= 2/COPIES= 1/
:1,$s/hdisk1/hdisk0/3,克隆rootvg 到hdisk3
# alt_disk_copy -B -O -g -i /image.data -P all -d hdisk2
Checking disk sizes.
Creating cloned rootvg volume group and associated logical volumes.
Creating logical volume alt_hd5
Creating logical volume alt_hd6
Creating logical volume alt_hd8
Creating logical volume alt_hd4
Creating logical volume alt_hd2
Creating logical volume alt_hd9var
Creating logical volume alt_hd3
Creating logical volume alt_hd1
Creating logical volume alt_hd10opt
Creating logical volume alt_hd11admin
Creating logical volume alt_lg_dumplv
Creating logical volume alt_livedump
Creating /alt_inst/ file system.
Creating /alt_inst/admin file system.
Creating /alt_inst/home file system.
Creating /alt_inst/opt file system.
Creating /alt_inst/tmp file system.
Creating /alt_inst/usr file system.
Creating /alt_inst/var file system.
Creating /alt_inst/var/adm/ras/livedump file system.
Generating a list of files
for backup and restore into the alternate file system...
Backing-up the rootvg files and restoring them to the
alternate file system...
Modifying ODM on cloned disk.
Building boot image on cloned disk.
Resetting all device attributes.
NOTE: The first boot from altinst_rootvg will prompt to define the new
system console.
Resetting all device attributes.
NOTE: The first boot from altinst_rootvg will prompt to define the new
system console.
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var/adm/ras/livedump
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var/adm/ras/livedump
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var
forced unmount of /alt_inst/usr
forced unmount of /alt_inst/usr
forced unmount of /alt_inst/tmp
forced unmount of /alt_inst/tmp
forced unmount of /alt_inst/opt
forced unmount of /alt_inst/opt
forced unmount of /alt_inst/home
forced unmount of /alt_inst/home
forced unmount of /alt_inst/admin
forced unmount of /alt_inst/admin
forced unmount of /alt_inst
forced unmount of /alt_inst
Changing logical volume names in volume group descriptor area.
Fixing LV control blocks...
Fixing file system superblocks...
# bootlist -m normal -o
hdisk0 blv=hd5 pathid=0
# lspv
hdisk0 00c2d8d49b5110cb rootvg active
hdisk1 00c2d8d400129a3f rootvg active
hdisk2 00c2d8d49b50c66c altinst_rootvg
hdisk3 00c2d8d49b51115f None
hdisk4 00c824c04ee09efc None
hdisk5 00c2d8d49b51548e None 销毁
alt_disk_copy -Od hdisk3
报错
# alt_disk_copy -Od hdisk3
Calling mkszfile to create new /image.data file.
Checking disk sizes.
Creating cloned rootvg volume group and associated logical volumes.
Creating logical volume alt_hd5
0516-404 allocp: This system cannot fulfill the allocation request.
There are not enough free partitions or not enough physical volumes
to keep strictness and satisfy allocation requests. The command
should be retried with different allocation characteristics.
0516-822 mklv: Unable to create logical volume.
0505-115 alt_disk_install: mklv failed to create logical volume hd5.
Cleaning up.
使用2块大小相同的磁盘做克隆
# lspv
hdisk0 00c2d8d49b5110cb rootvg active
hdisk1 00c2d8d400129a3f rootvg active
hdisk2 00c2d8d49b50c66c None
hdisk3 00c2d8d4002f433c None
hdisk4 00c824c04ee09efc None
hdisk5 00c2d8d49b51548e None
# alt_disk_copy -Od "hdisk2 hdisk3"
Calling mkszfile to create new /image.data file.
Checking disk sizes.
Creating cloned rootvg volume group and associated logical volumes.
Creating logical volume alt_hd5
Creating logical volume alt_hd6
Creating logical volume alt_hd8
Creating logical volume alt_hd4
Creating logical volume alt_hd2
Creating logical volume alt_hd9var
Creating logical volume alt_hd3
Creating logical volume alt_hd1
Creating logical volume alt_hd10opt
Creating logical volume alt_hd11admin
Creating logical volume alt_lg_dumplv
Creating logical volume alt_livedump
Creating /alt_inst/ file system.
Creating /alt_inst/admin file system.
Creating /alt_inst/home file system.
Creating /alt_inst/opt file system.
Creating /alt_inst/tmp file system.
Creating /alt_inst/usr file system.
Creating /alt_inst/var file system.
Creating /alt_inst/var/adm/ras/livedump file system.
Generating a list of files
for backup and restore into the alternate file system...
Backing-up the rootvg files and restoring them to the
alternate file system...
Modifying ODM on cloned disk.
Building boot image on cloned disk.
Resetting all device attributes.
NOTE: The first boot from altinst_rootvg will prompt to define the new
system console.
Resetting all device attributes.
NOTE: The first boot from altinst_rootvg will prompt to define the new
system console.
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var/adm/ras/livedump
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var/adm/ras/livedump
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var
forced unmount of /alt_inst/var
forced unmount of /alt_inst/usr
forced unmount of /alt_inst/usr
forced unmount of /alt_inst/tmp
forced unmount of /alt_inst/tmp
forced unmount of /alt_inst/opt
forced unmount of /alt_inst/opt
forced unmount of /alt_inst/home
forced unmount of /alt_inst/home
forced unmount of /alt_inst/admin
forced unmount of /alt_inst/admin
forced unmount of /alt_inst
forced unmount of /alt_inst
Changing logical volume names in volume group descriptor area.
Fixing LV control blocks...
Fixing file system superblocks...
Bootlist is set to the boot disk: hdisk2
hdisk3 blv=hd5
# lspv
hdisk0 00c2d8d49b5110cb rootvg active
hdisk1 00c2d8d400129a3f rootvg active
hdisk2 00c2d8d49b50c66c altinst_rootvg
hdisk3 00c2d8d4002f433c altinst_rootvg
hdisk4 00c824c04ee09efc None
hdisk5 00c2d8d49b51548e None
# bootlist -m normal -o
hdisk2 blv=hd5 pathid=0
hdisk3 blv=hd5 pathid=0
# hdisk2,hdisk3也是镜像关系
# lsvg -l rootvg
rootvg:
LV NAME TYPE LPs PPs PVs LV STATE MOUNT POINT
hd5 boot 1 2 2 closed/syncd N/A
hd6 paging 1 2 2 open/syncd N/A
hd8 jfs2log 1 2 2 open/syncd N/A
hd4 jfs2 2 4 2 open/syncd /
hd2 jfs2 5 10 2 open/syncd /usr
hd9var jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /var
hd3 jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /tmp
hd1 jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /home
hd10opt jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /opt
hd11admin jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /admin
lg_dumplv sysdump 8 8 1 open/syncd N/A
livedump jfs2 1 2 2 open/syncd /var/adm/ras/livedump
# lsvg -p rootvg
rootvg:
PV_NAME PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTION
hdisk2 active 558 534 111..102..98..111..112
hdisk3 active 558 542 111..110..98..111..112
# lspv -l hdisk2
hdisk2:
LV NAME LPs PPs DISTRIBUTION MOUNT POINT
livedump 1 1 00..01..00..00..00 /var/adm/ras/livedump
lg_dumplv 8 8 00..08..00..00..00 N/A
hd11admin 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /admin
hd10opt 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /opt
hd1 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /home
hd3 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /tmp
hd9var 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /var
hd2 5 5 00..00..05..00..00 /usr
hd4 2 2 00..00..02..00..00 /
hd8 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 N/A
hd6 1 1 00..01..00..00..00 N/A
hd5 1 1 01..00..00..00..00 N/A
# lspv -l hdisk3
hdisk3:
LV NAME LPs PPs DISTRIBUTION MOUNT POINT
livedump 1 1 00..01..00..00..00 /var/adm/ras/livedump
hd11admin 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /admin
hd10opt 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /opt
hd1 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /home
hd3 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /tmp
hd9var 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 /var
hd2 5 5 00..00..05..00..00 /usr
hd4 2 2 00..00..02..00..00 /
hd8 1 1 00..00..01..00..00 N/A
hd6 1 1 00..01..00..00..00 N/A
hd5 1 1 01..00..00..00..00 N/A
# lspv
hdisk0 00c2d8d49b5110cb None
hdisk1 00c2d8d400129a3f None
hdisk2 00c2d8d49b50c66c rootvg active
hdisk3 00c2d8d4002f433c rootvg active
hdisk4 00c824c04ee09efc None
hdisk5 00c2d8d49b51548e None
# lsvg rootvg
VOLUME GROUP: rootvg VG IDENTIFIER: 00c2d8d400004c00000000000039e250
VG STATE: active PP SIZE: 512 megabyte(s)
VG PERMISSION: read/write TOTAL PPs: 1116 (571392 megabytes)
MAX LVs: 256 FREE PPs: 1076 (550912 megabytes)
LVs: 12 USED PPs: 40 (20480 megabytes)
OPEN LVs: 11 QUORUM: 1 (Disabled)
TOTAL PVs: 2 VG DESCRIPTORS: 3
STALE PVs: 0 STALE PPs: 0
ACTIVE PVs: 2 AUTO ON: no
MAX PPs per VG: 32512
MAX PPs per PV: 1016 MAX PVs: 32
LTG size (Dynamic): 1024 kilobyte(s) AUTO SYNC: no
HOT SPARE: no BB POLICY: relocatable
PV RESTRICTION: none INFINITE RETRY: no
DISK BLOCK SIZE: 512
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