安装nginx扩展模块的时候报错如下：
[root@21d80854d33f memcached-1.4.24]$phpize
Cannot find config.m4.
Make sure that you run '/usr/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module
可能的原因：1.安装包没找对， 解压的文件夹中没有config.m4 下载正确的扩展包安装
2.
你的模扩展的时候最好
放在/usr/local/src/php-4.3.5/ext下
来执行他你在这里也可以这样/usr/local/php/bin/phpize来执行也可以
phpize来执行
我们在/usr/local/src/php-4.3.5/ext下找到这个工具
来建立一个php扩展的一个框架
[root@ns ext]#cd /usr/local/src/php-4.3.5/ext/
[root@ns ext]# ./ext_skel --extname=sdomain
Creating directory sdomain
Creating basic files: config.m4 .cvsignore sdomain.c php_sdomain.h CREDITS EXPERIMENTAL tests/001.phpt sdomain.php [done].
To use your new extension, you will have to execute the following steps:
1. $ cd ..
2. $ vi ext/sdomain/config.m4
3. $ ./buildconf
4. $ ./configure --[with|enable]-sdomain
5. $ make
6. $ ./php -f ext/sdomain/sdomain.php
7. $ vi ext/sdomain/sdomain.c
8. $ make
执行了这个步骤以后你会看到这样的结果
Repeat steps 3-6 until you are satisfied with ext/sdomain/config.m4 and
step 6 confirms that your module is compiled into PHP. Then, start writing
code and repeat the last two steps as often as necessary.
这样以后我们会在这个目录下生成一个目录叫sdomain
进入这里面我们看看
[root@ns ext]# cd sdomain/
[root@ns sdomain]# ls
config.m4 EXPERIMENTAL sdomain.php tests
CREDITS sdomain.c php_sdomain.h
然后我们要修改文件顺序是
configue.m4
sdomain.c
php_sdomain.h
使用文本编辑器打开config.m4文件，文件内容大致如下：
dnl $Id$d
dnl config.m4 for extension my_module
dnl dont forget to call PHP_EXTENSION(my_module)
dnl Comments in this file start with the string dnl.
dnl Remove where necessary. This file will not work
dnl without editing.
dnl If your extension references something external, use with:
dnl PHP_ARG_WITH(my_module, for my_module support,
dnl Make sure that the comment is aligned:
dnl [ --with-my_module Include my_module support])
dnl Otherwise use enable:
dnl PHP_ARG_ENABLE(my_module, whether to enable my_module support,
dnl Make sure that the comment is aligned:
dnl [ --enable-my_module Enable my_module support])
if test $PHP_MY_MODULE != no; then
dnl If you will not be testing anything external, like existence of
dnl headers, libraries or functions in them, just uncomment the
dnl following line and you are ready to go.
dnl Write more examples of tests here...
PHP_EXTENSION(my_module, $ext_shared)
Fi
根据你自己的选择将
dnl PHP_ARG_WITH(my_module, for my_module support,
dnl Make sure that the comment is aligned:
dnl [ --with-my_module Include my_module support])
修改成
PHP_ARG_WITH(my_module, for my_module support,
[ --with-my_module Include my_module support])
或者将
dnl PHP_ARG_ENABLE(my_module, whether to enable my_module support,
dnl Make sure that the comment is aligned:
dnl [ --enable-my_module Enable my_module support])
修改成
PHP_ARG_ENABLE(my_module, whether to enable my_module support,
[ --enable-my_module Enable my_module support])
(其实就是将这部分的dnl去掉，在这个文件里dnl就是注释的意思，相当于我们PHP里面的#或// 另外把他中间的一句描术也去掉)
我这里用了后者
然后保存退出
然后在编辑
Vi my_module.c
将文件其中的下列代码进行修改
/* Every user visible function must have an entry in my_module_functions[].
*/
function_entry my_module_functions[] = {
PHP_FE(say_hello, NULL) /* ?添加着一行代码 */
PHP_FE(confirm_my_module_compiled, NULL) /* For testing, remove later. */
{NULL, NULL, NULL} /* Must be the last line in my_module_functions[] */
};
在文件的最后添加下列代码
PHP_FUNCTION(say_hello)
{
zend_printf("hello sdomain!");
}
再修改：php_sdomain.h
vi php_sdomain.h
在PHP_FUNCTION(confirm_my_module_compiled ); /* For testing, remove later. */ 这行的下面添加一行：
PHP_FUNCTION(say_hello); /* For testing, remove later. */
保存文件退出
本文转自 憬薇 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/welcomeweb/1702911
