刚刚升级了正式版的Android Studio3.0部分API不能用了，但是官网还是给出了解决方案，不过很模糊，需要自己琢磨，今天带大家一起看看。
首先gradle3.0之前的多版本打版方法：（可以看出挺费劲的~）
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apply plugin:
'com.android.application'
apply plugin:
'android-apt'
def demo1 =
'0001'
;
//DemoAPK1
def demo2 =
'0002'
;
//DemoAPK2
android {
// signingConfigs {
// debug {
// keyAlias '****'
// keyPassword '****'
// storeFile file('签名文件.jks路径')
// storePassword '****'
// }
// release {
// keyAlias '****'
// keyPassword '****'
// storeFile file('签名文件.jks路径')
// storePassword '****'
// }
// }
compileSdkVersion
25
buildToolsVersion
"25.0.2"
sourceSets {
main {
jniLibs.srcDirs = [
'libs'
]
}
}
packagingOptions {
exclude
'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude
'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude
'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude
'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude
'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId
"com.example.p031_mokuaihua_viewpager_fragment"
minSdkVersion
21
targetSdkVersion
25
versionCode
1
versionName
"1.0"
multiDexEnabled
true
renderscriptTargetApi
21
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled
true
ndk {
moduleName
"native-modbus-jni,libxmediaplayer"
ldLibs
"log"
,
"z"
,
"m"
,
"android"
,
"c"
abiFilters
"armeabi"
,
"armeabi-v7a"
,
"x86"
}
sourceSets.main {
jni.srcDirs = []
//LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -fuse-ld=bfd
//jni.srcDirs 'src/main/jni'
jniLibs.srcDir
'src/main/libs'
}
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
manifestPlaceholders = [
DEMO3_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo3.factorys.Demo3Factory"
,
DEMO4_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo4.factorys.Demo4Factory"
]
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled
true
zipAlignEnabled
true
shrinkResources
false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(
'proguard-android.txt'
),
'proguard-rules.pro'
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
}
def
int
minSdk =
21
;
def
int
targetSdk =
25
;
def String appId =
'com.example.p031_mokuaihua_viewpager_fragment'
;
def
int
vCode =
1
;
def String vNameCode = vCode +
""
;
productFlavors {
//demo1 DemoAPK1_T_1_0001 线上
DemoAPK1 {
minSdkVersion minSdk
applicationId appId
targetSdkVersion targetSdk
versionCode vCode
versionName
"DemoAPK1_"
+
"T_"
+ vNameCode +
"_"
+ demo1
multiDexEnabled
true
renderscriptTargetApi
21
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled
true
ndk {
moduleName
"native-modbus-jni,libxmediaplayer"
ldLibs
"log"
,
"z"
,
"m"
,
"android"
,
"c"
abiFilters
"armeabi"
,
"armeabi-v7a"
,
"x86"
}
sourceSets.main {
jni.srcDirs = []
jniLibs.srcDir
'src/main/libs'
}
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
//demo2 DemoAPK2_D_1_0002 线上
DemoAPK2 {
minSdkVersion minSdk
applicationId appId
targetSdkVersion targetSdk
versionCode vCode
versionName
"DemoAPK2_"
+
"D_"
+ vNameCode +
"_"
+ demo2
multiDexEnabled
true
renderscriptTargetApi
21
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled
true
ndk {
moduleName
"native-modbus-jni,libxmediaplayer"
ldLibs
"log"
,
"z"
,
"m"
,
"android"
,
"c"
abiFilters
"armeabi"
,
"armeabi-v7a"
,
"x86"
}
sourceSets.main {
jni.srcDirs = []
jniLibs.srcDir
'src/main/libs'
}
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
}
// 自定义输出配置
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
def outputFile = output.outputFile
if
(outputFile !=
null
&& outputFile.name.endsWith(
'.apk'
)) {
// def fileName = "UerbT_v${variant.versionName}_${releaseTime()}_${variant.flavorName}.apk"
def fileName =
"${variant.versionName}.apk"
output.outputFile =
new
File(outputFile.parent, fileName)
}
}
}
productFlavors.all { flavor ->
def currentMode = flavor.versionName.split(
"_"
)[
3
]
def currentEnvironment = flavor.versionName.split(
"_"
)[
1
]
def stValue =
true
// t == currentEnvironment 以前的判断条件
if
(currentEnvironment.endsWith(
"T"
)) {
//判断是否为测试版 是否以T结尾
stValue =
false
}
else
{
stValue =
true
}
if
(currentMode == demo1) {
flavor.manifestPlaceholders = [DEMO2_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo2.factorys.Demo2Factory1"
, STATISTICS_VALUE: stValue]
}
else
if
(currentMode == demo2) {
flavor.manifestPlaceholders = [DEMO2_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo2.factorys.Demo2Factory2"
, STATISTICS_VALUE: stValue]
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir:
'libs'
, include: [
'*.jar'
])
androidTestCompile(
'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2'
, {
exclude group:
'com.android.support'
, module:
'support-annotations'
})
compile
'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support:cardview-v7:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.0-alpha7'
//the third file
compile
'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.2.1'
apt
'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.2.1'
compile
'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
}
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这里说一下：gradle3.0后apt就废除了，现在都是这样的方法：
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1
2
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compile
'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.8.1'
annotationProcessor
'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.8.1'
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再来看看gradle3.0后是什么样的：
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apply plugin:
'com.android.application'
def demo1 =
'0001'
;
//DemoAPK1
def demo2 =
'0002'
;
//DemoAPK2
android {
// signingConfigs {
// debug {
// keyAlias '****'
// keyPassword '****'
// storeFile file('签名文件.jks路径')
// storePassword '****'
// }
// release {
// keyAlias '****'
// keyPassword '****'
// storeFile file('签名文件.jks路径')
// storePassword '****'
// }
// }
compileSdkVersion
25
buildToolsVersion
'26.0.2'
sourceSets {
main {
jniLibs.srcDirs = [
'libs'
]
}
}
packagingOptions {
exclude
'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude
'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude
'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude
'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude
'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId
"com.example.p031_mokuaihua_viewpager_fragment"
minSdkVersion
21
targetSdkVersion
25
versionCode
1
versionName
"1.0"
multiDexEnabled
true
renderscriptTargetApi
21
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled
true
javaCompileOptions {
annotationProcessorOptions {
includeCompileClasspath
true
}
}
ndk {
moduleName
"native-modbus-jni,libxmediaplayer"
ldLibs
"log"
,
"z"
,
"m"
,
"android"
,
"c"
abiFilters
"armeabi"
,
"armeabi-v7a"
,
"x86"
}
sourceSets.main {
jni.srcDirs = []
//LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -fuse-ld=bfd
//jni.srcDirs 'src/main/jni'
jniLibs.srcDir
'src/main/libs'
}
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
manifestPlaceholders = [
DEMO3_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo3.factorys.Demo3Factory"
,
DEMO4_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo4.factorys.Demo4Factory"
]
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled
true
zipAlignEnabled
true
shrinkResources
false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(
'proguard-android.txt'
),
'proguard-rules.pro'
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
}
def
int
minSdk =
21
;
def
int
targetSdk =
25
;
def String appId =
'com.example.p031_mokuaihua_viewpager_fragment'
;
def
int
vCode =
1
;
def String vNameCode = vCode +
""
;
// 自定义输出配置 classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'
android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.all {
// outputFileName = "${variant.name}-${variant.versionName}.apk"
outputFileName =
"${variant.versionName}.apk"
}
}
// Specifies two flavor dimensions.
flavorDimensions
"keep"
,
"change1"
productFlavors {
demo {
dimension
"keep"
minSdkVersion minSdk
applicationId appId
targetSdkVersion targetSdk
versionCode vCode
multiDexEnabled
true
renderscriptTargetApi
21
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled
true
ndk {
moduleName
"native-modbus-jni,libxmediaplayer"
ldLibs
"log"
,
"z"
,
"m"
,
"android"
,
"c"
abiFilters
"armeabi"
,
"armeabi-v7a"
,
"x86"
}
sourceSets.main {
jni.srcDirs = []
jniLibs.srcDir
'src/main/libs'
}
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
apk1 {
dimension
"change1"
versionName
"DemoAPK1_"
+
"T_"
+ vNameCode +
"_"
+ demo1
def stValue =
false
manifestPlaceholders = [DEMO2_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo2.factorys.Demo2Factory1"
, STATISTICS_VALUE: stValue]
}
apk2 {
dimension
"change1"
versionName
"DemoAPK2_"
+
"D_"
+ vNameCode +
"_"
+ demo2
def stValue =
true
manifestPlaceholders = [DEMO2_CONFIG_VALUE:
".demo2.factorys.Demo2Factory2"
, STATISTICS_VALUE: stValue]
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir:
'libs'
, include: [
'*.jar'
])
androidTestCompile(
'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2'
, {
exclude group:
'com.android.support'
, module:
'support-annotations'
})
compile
'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support:cardview-v7:25.3.1'
compile
'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.0-alpha7'
//the third file
annotationProcessor
'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.6.0'
compile
'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.6.0'
compile
'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
}
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是不是简单很多，Google真是越来越叼~
打版后代码效果图：
本代码git地址：
https://github.com/geeklx/MyApplication/tree/master/p031_mokuaihua_viewpager_fragment
附图：
本文转自 吴雨声 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/liangxiao/1976767，如需转载请自行联系原作者
