原版英文，原汁原味。
Windows PowerShell 是专门设计用于系统管理的基于任务的命令行 Shell 和脚本语言。本参考主题面向信息技术 (IT) 专业人员，协助他们利用 Windows PowerShell cmdlet 来编写任务脚本以及自动完成任务。
Hyper-V
This reference provides cmdlet descriptions and syntax for all Hyper-V-specific cmdlets. It lists the cmdlets in alphabetical order based on the verb at the beginning of the cmdlet.
| cmdlet | Description |
|---|---|
Adds a DVD drive to a virtual machine. |
|
Adds a virtual Fibre Channel host bus adapter to a virtual machine. |
|
Adds group members to a virtual machine group. |
|
Adds a hard disk drive to a virtual machine. |
|
Adds a network for virtual machine migration on one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Adds a virtual network adapter to a virtual machine. |
|
Creates an ACL to apply to the traffic through a virtual machine network adapter. |
|
Creates an extended ACL for a virtual network adapter. |
|
Adds a routing domain and virtual subnets to a virtual network adapter. |
|
Adds a RemoteFX video adapter in a virtual machine. |
|
Adds a SCSI controller in a virtual machine. |
|
Adds a path to a storage resource pool. |
|
Adds a virtual switch to an Ethernet resource pool. |
|
Adds a feature to a virtual network adapter. |
|
Adds a feature to a virtual switch. |
|
Adds members to a virtual switch team. |
|
Adds a virtual TPM to virtual machines. |
|
Creates a checkpoint of a virtual machine. |
|
Compares a virtual machine and a virtual machine host for compatibility, returning a compatibility report. |
|
Completes a virtual machine’s failover process on the Replica server. Removes all recovery points on a failed over virtual machine. |
|
Connects a virtual network adapter to a virtual switch. |
|
Associates a host bus adapter with a virtual storage area network (SAN). |
|
Converts the format, version type, and block size of a virtual hard disk file. |
|
Copies a file to a virtual machine. |
|
Debugs a virtual machine. |
|
Disables keyboard, video, and mouse for virtual machines. |
|
Disables virtual machine eventing. |
|
Disables an integration service on a virtual machine. |
|
Disables migration on one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Disables one or more RemoteFX physical video adapters from use with RemoteFX-enabled virtual machines. |
|
Disables collection of resource utilization data for a virtual machine or resource pool. |
|
Disables one or more extensions on one or more virtual switches. |
|
Disconnects a virtual network adapter from a virtual switch or Ethernet resource pool. |
|
Removes a host bus adapter from a virtual storage area network (SAN). |
|
Dismounts a virtual hard disk. |
|
Enables keyboard, video, and mouse for virtual machines. |
|
Enables virtual machine eventing. |
|
Enables an integration service on a virtual machine. |
|
Enables migration on one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Enables one or more RemoteFX physical video adapters for use with RemoteFX-enabled virtual machines. |
|
Enables replication of a virtual machine. |
|
Collects resource utilization data for a virtual machine or resource pool. |
|
Enables one or more extensions on one or more switches. |
|
Exports a virtual machine to disk. |
|
Exports a virtual machine checkpoint to disk. |
|
Gets the virtual hard disk object associated with a virtual hard disk. |
|
Gets information about a VHD set. |
|
Gets information about a checkpoint in a VHD set. |
|
Gets the virtual machines from one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the BIOS of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the COM ports of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets entries showing users and the virtual machines to which they can connect on one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the DVD drives attached to a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the Fibre Channel host bus adapters associated with one or more virtual machines. |
|
Gets the firmware configuration of a virtual machine. |
|
Gets the floppy disk drives of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets virtual machine groups. |
|
Gets the virtual hard disk drives attached to one or more virtual machines. |
|
Gets a Hyper-V host. |
|
Gets virtual machine host clusters. |
|
Gets the NUMA topology of a virtual machine host. |
|
Gets the status of the virtual machines on the non-uniform memory access (NUMA) nodes of a virtual machine host or hosts. |
|
Gets the IDE controllers of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the integration services of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the memory of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the networks added for migration to one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Gets the virtual network adapters of a virtual machine, snapshot, management operating system, or of a virtual machine and management operating system. |
|
Gets the ACLs configured for a virtual machine network adapter. |
|
Gets extended ACLs configured for a virtual network adapter. |
|
Gets the IP address of a virtual network adapter configured to be used when a virtual machine fails over. |
|
Gets isolation settings for a virtual network adapter. |
|
Gets members of a routing domain. |
|
Gets the virtual LAN settings configured on a virtual network adapter. |
|
Gets the processor of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the RemoteFX video adapter of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the RemoteFX physical graphics adapters on one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the replication settings for a virtual machine. |
|
Gets the authorization entries of a Replica server. |
|
Gets the replication and authentication settings of a Replica server. |
|
Gets the resource pools on one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Gets the available virtual machine storage area networks on a Hyper-V host or hosts. |
|
Gets the SCSI controllers of a virtual machine or snapshot. |
|
Gets the checkpoints associated with a virtual machine or checkpoint. |
|
Gets the storage paths in a storage resource pool. |
|
Gets virtual switches from one or more virtual Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the extensions on one or more virtual switches. |
|
Retrieves the status of a virtual switch extension feature applied to a virtual network adapter. |
|
Gets the features configured on a virtual network adapter. |
|
Gets the status of a virtual switch extension feature applied on a virtual switch. |
|
Gets the features configured on a virtual switch. |
|
Gets virtual switch teams from Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the switch extensions installed on a virtual machine host. |
|
Gets the port-level features supported by virtual switch extensions on one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the switch-level features on one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Gets the TPM configuration for virtual machines. |
|
Gets video settings for virtual machines. |
|
Grants a user or users access to connect to a virtual machine or machines. |
|
Imports a virtual machine from a file. |
|
Imports initial replication files for a Replica virtual machine to complete the initial replication when using external media as the source. |
|
Reports resource utilization data for one or more virtual machines. |
|
Gets replication statistics and information associated with a virtual machine. |
|
Reports resource utilization data for one or more resource pools. |
|
Merges virtual hard disks. |
|
Mounts one or more virtual hard disks. |
|
Moves a virtual machine to a new Hyper-V host. |
|
Moves the storage of a virtual machine. |
|
Creates a virtual floppy disk. |
|
Creates one or more new virtual hard disks. |
|
Creates a new virtual machine. |
|
Creates a virtual machine group. |
|
Creates a new authorization entry that allows one or more primary servers to replicate data to a specified Replica server. |
|
Creates a resource pool. |
|
Creates a new virtual storage area network (SAN) on a Hyper-V host. |
|
Creates a new virtual switch on one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Optimizes the allocation of space used by virtual hard disk files, except for fixed virtual hard disks. |
|
Optimizes VHD set files. |
|
Removes a snapshot from a VHD set file. |
|
Deletes a virtual machine. |
|
Deletes a DVD drive from a virtual machine. |
|
Removes a Fibre Channel host bus adapter from a virtual machine. |
|
Removes a virtual machine group. |
|
Removes members from a virtual machine group. |
|
Deletes one or more virtual hard disks (VHDs) from a virtual machine (VM). |
|
Removes a network from use with migration. |
|
Removes one or more virtual network adapters from a virtual machine. |
|
Removes an ACL applied to the traffic through a virtual network adapter. |
|
Removes an extended ACL for a virtual network adapter. |
|
Removes a routing domain from a virtual network adapter. |
|
Removes a RemoteFX 3D video adapter from a virtual machine. |
|
Removes the replication relationship of a virtual machine. |
|
Removes an authorization entry from a Replica server. |
|
Deletes a resource pool from one or more virtual machine hosts. |
|
Removes a virtual storage area network (SAN) from a Hyper-V host. |
|
Deletes the saved state of a saved virtual machine. |
|
Removes a SCSI controller from a virtual machine. |
|
Deletes a virtual machine checkpoint. |
|
Removes a path from a storage resource pool. |
|
Deletes a virtual switch. |
|
Removes a feature from a virtual network adapter. |
|
Removes a feature from a virtual switch. |
|
Removes a member from a virtual machine switch team. |
|
Renames a virtual machine. |
|
Renames virtual machine groups. |
|
Renames a virtual network adapter on a virtual machine or on the management operating system. |
|
Renames a resource pool on one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Renames a virtual storage area network (SAN). |
|
Renames a checkpoint. |
|
Renames a virtual switch. |
|
Repairs one or more virtual machines. |
|
Resets the replication statistics of a virtual machine. |
|
Resets the resource utilization data collected by Hyper-V resource metering. |
|
Resizes a virtual hard disk. |
|
Restarts a virtual machine. |
|
Restores a virtual machine checkpoint. |
|
Resumes a suspended (paused) virtual machine. |
|
Resumes a virtual machine replication that is in a state of Paused, Error, Resynchronization Required, or Suspended. |
|
Revokes access for one or more users to connect to a one or more virtual machines. |
|
Saves a virtual machine. |
|
Sets properties associated with a virtual hard disk. |
|
Configures a virtual machine. |
|
Configures the BIOS of a Generation 1 virtual machine. |
|
Configures the COM port of a virtual machine. |
|
Configures a virtual DVD drive. |
|
Configures a Fibre Channel host bus adapter on a virtual machine. |
|
Sets the firmware configuration of a virtual machine. |
|
Configures a virtual floppy disk drive. |
|
Configures a virtual hard disk. |
|
Configures a Hyper-V host. |
|
Configures a virtual machine host cluster. |
|
Configures the memory of a virtual machine. |
|
Sets the subnet, subnet mask, and/or priority of a migration network. |
|
Configures features of the virtual network adapter in a virtual machine or the management operating system. |
|
Configures the IP address of a virtual network adapter to be used when a virtual machine fails over. |
|
Modifies isolation settings for a virtual network adapter. |
|
Sets virtual subnets on a routing domain. |
|
Configures the virtual LAN settings for the traffic through a virtual network adapter. |
|
Configures one or more processors of a virtual machine. |
|
Configures the RemoteFX 3D video adapter of a virtual machine. |
|
Modifies the replication settings of a virtual machine. |
|
Modifies an authorization entry on a Replica server. |
|
Configures a host as a Replica server. |
|
Sets the parent resource pool for a selected resource pool. |
|
Configures a virtual storage area network (SAN) on one or more Hyper-V hosts. |
|
Configures a virtual switch. |
|
Configures a feature on a virtual network adapter. |
|
Configures a feature on a virtual switch. |
|
Configures a virtual switch team. |
|
Configures the TPM of virtual machines. |
|
Configures video settings for virtual machines. |
|
Starts a virtual machine. |
|
Starts failover on a virtual machine. |
|
Starts replication of a virtual machine. |
|
Starts tracing to a file. |
|
Shuts down, turns off, or saves a virtual machine. |
|
Stops failover of a virtual machine. |
|
Stops an ongoing initial replication. |
|
Cancels an ongoing virtual machine resynchronization. |
|
Stops tracing to file. |
|
Suspends, or pauses, a virtual machine. |
|
Suspends replication of a virtual machine. |
|
Tests a virtual hard disk for any problems that would make it unusable. |
|
Tests connectivity between virtual machines. |
|
Tests the connection between a primary server and a Replica server. |
|
Updates the version of virtual machines. |
 Note |
|---|
| To view a list all the cmdlets that are available for Hyper-V, run the Get-Command -Module Hyper-V command. |
有关任何 cmdlet 的更多信息或语法，请使用 Get-Help <cmdlet 名称> cmdlet，其中 <cmdlet 名称> 是你希望了解的 cmdlet 的名称。有关更多详细信息，可以运行下列任何 cmdlet：
● Get-Help <cmdlet 名称> -Detailed
● Get-Help <cmdlet 名称> -Examples
● Get-Help <cmdlet 名称> -Full
