创建约束出现下面的错误:
Msg 547, Level 16,State 0, Line 2
The ALTER TABLEstatement conflicted with the CHECK constraint "chk_id". The conflictoccurred in database "test", table "dbo.test_CONSTRAINT",column 'ID'.
这个错误说明现有的表中数据超过了约束的限制,所以无法插入。一般我们需要将表中数据梳理完之后重新创建,但是可能存在一种状况比如以前确实只有5位的数据,现在升级系统后变为8位以前的数据还要保留。解决这个问题可以使用WITH NOCHECK参数。
CREATE TABLE test_CONSTRAINT
(
ID INT
)
--插入一条记录误
INSERT INTO test_CONSTRAINTVALUES(100000)
select * fromtest_CONSTRAINT
--创建约束(只允许-10000)
ALTER TABLE dbo.test_CONSTRAINTADDCONSTRAINT id_checkCHECK(idbetween 1and 10000);
Msg 547, Level 16,State 0, Line 2
The ALTER TABLEstatement conflicted with the CHECK constraint "chk_id". The conflictoccurred in database "test", table "dbo.test_CONSTRAINT",column 'ID'.
--WITH NOCHECK 以避免根据现有行验证该约束,从而允许添加该约束
ALTER TABLE dbo.test_CONSTRAINTWITHNOCHECK
ADD CONSTRAINT id_checkCHECK(idbetween 1and 10000);
-- 重新启用约束
ALTER TABLE dbo.test_CONSTRAINTCHECKCONSTRAINTid_check;
--插入违反约束的数据报错
INSERT INTO test_CONSTRAINTVALUES(100000)
Msg 547, Level 16,State 0, Line 1
The INSERTstatement conflicted with the CHECK constraint "id_check". Theconflict occurred in database "test", table"dbo.test_CONSTRAINT", column 'ID'.
The statement hasbeen terminated.
本文转自 lzf328 51CTO博客,原文链接:
http://blog.51cto.com/lzf328/1031390