Android 百度地图API 定位导航-阿里云开发者社区

看看这个利用百度地图定位并实现目的地导航的Demo。

首先看实现效果：

Android 百度地图API 定位导航代码

进入后首先会得到当前位置，在地图上显示出来。在输入框中输入目的地后，就会在地图上出现最佳线路，我这里设置的是距离最小的驾车线路，另外还有公交线路、步行线路，在代码中都有具体凝视。另外，在控制台还输出了线路上每个节点的信息以及起始位置和目的地的距离，信息显示的是在当前节点的导航信息。例如以下图：

Android 百度地图API 定位导航代码

接下来就看怎样实现了，首先。注冊百度开发人员账号，并进入百度地图API查看相关资料百度地图API，然后就是为须要增加地图的应用注冊APP KEY，注冊完后，下载百度地图jar文件。新建project。并导入就可以。以下看实现具体代码，在代码中有具体凝视：

public
class  NavigationDemoActivity extends
MapActivity { 

    private
String mMapKey = "注冊自己的key"; 

    private
EditText destinationEditText = null; 

    private
Button startNaviButton = null; 

    private
MapView mapView = null; 

    private
BMapManager mMapManager = null; 

    private
MyLocationOverlay myLocationOverlay = null; 

    //onResume时注冊此listener，onPause时须要Remove,注意此listener不是Android自带的，是百度API中的 

    private
LocationListener locationListener; 

    private
MKSearch searchModel; 

    GeoPoint pt; 

    @Override 

    public
void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 

        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); 

        setContentView(R.layout.main); 

        destinationEditText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_destination); 

        startNaviButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_navi); 

        mMapManager = new
BMapManager(getApplication()); 

        mMapManager.init(mMapKey, new
MyGeneralListener()); 

        super.initMapActivity(mMapManager); 

        mapView = (MapView) this.findViewById(R.id.bmapsView); 

        //设置启用内置的缩放控件 

        mapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);   

        //设置在缩放动画过程中也显示overlay,默觉得不绘制 

//        mapView.setDrawOverlayWhenZooming(true); 

        //获取当前位置层 

        myLocationOverlay = new
MyLocationOverlay(this, mapView); 

        //将当前位置的层加入到地图底层中 

        mapView.getOverlays().add(myLocationOverlay); 

        // 注冊定位事件 

        locationListener = new
LocationListener(){ 

            @Override 

            public
void  onLocationChanged(Location location) { 

                if
(location != null){ 

                    //生成GEO类型坐标并在地图上定位到该坐标标示的地点 

                     pt = new
GeoPoint((int)(location.getLatitude()*1e6), 

                            (int)(location.getLongitude()*1e6)); 

//                  System.out.println("---"+location.getLatitude() +":"+location.getLongitude()); 

                    mapView.getController().animateTo(pt); 

                } 

            } 

        }; 

        //初始化搜索模块 

        searchModel = new
MKSearch(); 

        //设置路线策略为最短距离 

        searchModel.setDrivingPolicy(MKSearch.ECAR_DIS_FIRST); 

        searchModel.init(mMapManager, new
MKSearchListener() { 

            //获取驾车路线回调方法 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetDrivingRouteResult(MKDrivingRouteResult res, int
error) { 

                // 错误号可參考MKEvent中的定义 

                if
(error != 0
|| res == null) { 

                    Toast.makeText(NavigationDemoActivity.this, "抱歉，未找到结果", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 

                    return; 

                } 

                RouteOverlay routeOverlay = new
RouteOverlay(NavigationDemoActivity.this, mapView); 

                // 此处仅展示一个方案作为演示样例 

                MKRoute route = res.getPlan(0).getRoute(0); 

                int
distanceM = route.getDistance(); 

                String distanceKm = String.valueOf(distanceM / 1000) +"."+String.valueOf(distanceM % 1000); 

                System.out.println("距离:"+distanceKm+"公里---节点数量:"+route.getNumSteps()); 

                for
(int
i = 0; i < route.getNumSteps(); i++) { 

                    MKStep step = route.getStep(i); 

                    System.out.println("节点信息："+step.getContent()); 

                } 

                routeOverlay.setData(route); 

                mapView.getOverlays().clear(); 

                mapView.getOverlays().add(routeOverlay); 

                mapView.invalidate(); 

                mapView.getController().animateTo(res.getStart().pt); 

            } 

            //下面两种方式和上面的驾车方案实现方法一样 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetWalkingRouteResult(MKWalkingRouteResult res, int
error) { 

                //获取步行路线 

            } 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetTransitRouteResult(MKTransitRouteResult arg0, int
arg1) { 

                //获取公交线路 

            } 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetBusDetailResult(MKBusLineResult arg0, int
arg1) { 

            } 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetAddrResult(MKAddrInfo arg0, int
arg1) { 

            } 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetSuggestionResult(MKSuggestionResult arg0, int
arg1) { 

            } 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetPoiResult(MKPoiResult arg0, int
arg1, int
arg2) { 

            } 

        }); 

        startNaviButton.setOnClickListener(new
OnClickListener() { 

            @Override 

            public
void  onClick(View v) { 

                String destination = destinationEditText.getText().toString(); 

                //设置起始地（当前位置） 

                MKPlanNode startNode = new
MKPlanNode(); 

                startNode.pt = pt; 

                //设置目的地 

                MKPlanNode endNode = new
MKPlanNode();  

                endNode.name = destination; 

                //展开搜索的城市 

                String city = getResources().getString(R.string.beijing); 

//              System.out.println("----"+city+"---"+destination+"---"+pt); 

                searchModel.drivingSearch(city, startNode, city, endNode); 

                //步行路线 

//              searchModel.walkingSearch(city, startNode, city, endNode); 

                //公交路线 

//              searchModel.transitSearch(city, startNode, endNode); 

            } 

        }); 

    } 

    @Override 

    protected
void  onResume() { 

        mMapManager.getLocationManager().requestLocationUpdates(locationListener); 

        myLocationOverlay.enableMyLocation(); 

        myLocationOverlay.enableCompass(); // 打开指南针 

        mMapManager.start(); 

        super.onResume(); 

    } 

    @Override 

    protected
void  onPause() { 

        mMapManager.getLocationManager().removeUpdates(locationListener); 

        myLocationOverlay.disableMyLocation();//显示当前位置 

        myLocationOverlay.disableCompass(); // 关闭指南针 

        mMapManager.stop(); 

        super.onPause(); 

    } 

    @Override 

    protected
boolean  isRouteDisplayed() { 

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub 

        return
false; 

    } 

    // 经常使用事件监听，用来处理通常的网络错误，授权验证错误等 

    class
MyGeneralListener implements
MKGeneralListener { 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetNetworkState(int
iError) { 

                Log.d("MyGeneralListener", "onGetNetworkState error is "+ iError); 
                Toast.makeText(NavigationDemoActivity.this, "您的网络出错啦！

", 

                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 

            } 

            @Override 

            public
void  onGetPermissionState(int
iError) { 

                Log.d("MyGeneralListener", "onGetPermissionState error is "+ iError); 

                if
(iError ==  MKEvent.ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED) { 

                    // 授权Key错误： 

                    Toast.makeText(NavigationDemoActivity.this,  
                            "请在BMapApiDemoApp.java文件输入正确的授权Key！

", 

                            Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 

                } 

            } 

        } 

}

然后是布局文件：

<?xml
version="1.0"
encoding="utf-8"?> 

<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 

    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 

    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 

    android:orientation="vertical"
> 

    <LinearLayout 

        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 

        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 

        android:orientation="horizontal"
> 

        <TextView 

            android:layout_width="wrap_content" 

            android:layout_height="wrap_content" 

            android:textSize="18sp" 

            android:text="Destination："
/> 

        <EditText 

            android:id="@+id/et_destination" 

            android:layout_width="fill_parent" 

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/> 

    </LinearLayout> 

    <Button  

        android:id="@+id/btn_navi" 

        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 

           android:layout_height="wrap_content" 

           android:text="Start navigate"/> 

    <com.baidu.mapapi.MapView 

        android:id="@+id/bmapsView" 

        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 

        android:layout_height="fill_parent" 

        android:clickable="true"
/> 

</LinearLayout>

AndroidMainifest.xml：

<?xml
version="1.0"
encoding="utf-8"?> 

<manifest
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 

    package="com.ericssonlabs" 

    android:versionCode="1" 

    android:versionName="1.0"
> 

    <uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
/> 

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission> 

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"></uses-permission> 

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission> 

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission> 

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>   

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>  

    <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission> 

    <supports-screens
android:largeScreens="true" 

        android:normalScreens="true"
android:smallScreens="true" 

        android:resizeable="true"
android:anyDensity="true"/> 

    <uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="3"></uses-sdk> 

    <application 

        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" 

        android:label="@string/app_name"
> 

        <activity 

            android:name=".NavigationDemoActivity" 

            android:label="@string/app_name"
> 

            <intent-filter> 

                <action
android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"
/> 

                <category
android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"
/> 

            </intent-filter> 

        </activity> 

    </application> 

</manifest>

Android 百度地图API 定位 导航

Android 百度地图API 定位导航