本文转载:http://www.cnblogs.com/qingci/archive/2012/10/15/2724373.html
今天突然来了一个这样的需求,需要在C#的编辑框上加入一个Hint水印效果,类似如下图:
public
static
class Win32Utility
{
[DllImport( " user32.dll ", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern Int32 SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int msg,
int wParam, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lParam);
[DllImport( " user32.dll ")]
private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, int wParam, StringBuilder lParam);
[DllImport( " user32.dll ")]
private static extern bool GetComboBoxInfo(IntPtr hwnd, ref COMBOBOXINFO pcbi);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct COMBOBOXINFO
{
public int cbSize;
public RECT rcItem;
public RECT rcButton;
public IntPtr stateButton;
public IntPtr hwndCombo;
public IntPtr hwndItem;
public IntPtr hwndList;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct RECT
{
public int left;
public int top;
public int right;
public int bottom;
}
private const int EM_SETCUEBANNER = 0x1501;
private const int EM_GETCUEBANNER = 0x1502;
public static void SetCueText(Control control, string text)
{
if (control is ComboBox)
{
COMBOBOXINFO info = GetComboBoxInfo(control);
SendMessage(info.hwndItem, EM_SETCUEBANNER, 0, text);
}
else
{
SendMessage(control.Handle, EM_SETCUEBANNER, 0, text);
}
}
private static COMBOBOXINFO GetComboBoxInfo(Control control)
{
COMBOBOXINFO info = new COMBOBOXINFO();
// a combobox is made up of three controls, a button, a list and textbox;
// we want the textbox
info.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(info);
GetComboBoxInfo(control.Handle, ref info);
return info;
}
public static string GetCueText(Control control)
{
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
if (control is ComboBox)
{
COMBOBOXINFO info = new COMBOBOXINFO();
// a combobox is made up of two controls, a list and textbox;
// we want the textbox
info.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(info);
GetComboBoxInfo(control.Handle, ref info);
SendMessage(info.hwndItem, EM_GETCUEBANNER, 0, builder);
}
else
{
SendMessage(control.Handle, EM_GETCUEBANNER, 0, builder);
}
return builder.ToString();
}
}
{
[DllImport( " user32.dll ", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern Int32 SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int msg,
int wParam, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lParam);
[DllImport( " user32.dll ")]
private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, int wParam, StringBuilder lParam);
[DllImport( " user32.dll ")]
private static extern bool GetComboBoxInfo(IntPtr hwnd, ref COMBOBOXINFO pcbi);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct COMBOBOXINFO
{
public int cbSize;
public RECT rcItem;
public RECT rcButton;
public IntPtr stateButton;
public IntPtr hwndCombo;
public IntPtr hwndItem;
public IntPtr hwndList;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct RECT
{
public int left;
public int top;
public int right;
public int bottom;
}
private const int EM_SETCUEBANNER = 0x1501;
private const int EM_GETCUEBANNER = 0x1502;
public static void SetCueText(Control control, string text)
{
if (control is ComboBox)
{
COMBOBOXINFO info = GetComboBoxInfo(control);
SendMessage(info.hwndItem, EM_SETCUEBANNER, 0, text);
}
else
{
SendMessage(control.Handle, EM_SETCUEBANNER, 0, text);
}
}
private static COMBOBOXINFO GetComboBoxInfo(Control control)
{
COMBOBOXINFO info = new COMBOBOXINFO();
// a combobox is made up of three controls, a button, a list and textbox;
// we want the textbox
info.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(info);
GetComboBoxInfo(control.Handle, ref info);
return info;
}
public static string GetCueText(Control control)
{
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
if (control is ComboBox)
{
COMBOBOXINFO info = new COMBOBOXINFO();
// a combobox is made up of two controls, a list and textbox;
// we want the textbox
info.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(info);
GetComboBoxInfo(control.Handle, ref info);
SendMessage(info.hwndItem, EM_GETCUEBANNER, 0, builder);
}
else
{
SendMessage(control.Handle, EM_GETCUEBANNER, 0, builder);
}
return builder.ToString();
}
}
然后在程序里这样调用即可。实现超简单… (本文章无源码,需要使用直接拷贝如上代码即可)
PS:最后推荐一个很强大的,在CodeProject上看到的。
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/15954/C-TextBox-with-Outlook-2007-style-prompt