在源码安装Nginx时,出现以下错误信息:
[root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# make && make install make: *** 没有规则可以创建“default”需要的目标“build”。 停止。
Nginx所需依赖包:
gcc
功能:预处理、编译、连接、汇编
openssl
功能:用于网站加密通讯。
pcre
功能:用于支持解析正则表达式。
zlib
功能:用于对数据进行解压缩。网站之间通信时,数据先压缩再传输,通过消耗CPU的方式来节省网络带宽。
安装Nginx相关依赖包:
[root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# yum -y install gcc openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel
安装后验证:
[root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module ... Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + using system OpenSSL library + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp" [root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# make && make install //编译和安装 ... test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \ || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs' test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \ || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs' test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' \ || cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx' test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \ || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs' make[1]: 离开目录“/root/nginx-1.16.1”
启动Nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx [root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# ss -antulp | grep :80 tcp LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:* users:(("nginx",pid=15686,fd=6),("nginx",pid=15685,fd=6)) tcp LISTEN 0 50 :::8080 :::* users:(("java",pid=3207,fd=161))
其他:
- 如果这个方法还是不行,可以检查 ./configure后面的选项是否有误,或者选项中的路径是 否正确,也可以看一下系统提示哪些是 ---not found的,看缺少哪些依赖包。