在linux调试程序,最痛苦的就是程序异常宕掉,但是找不到core文件,很难定位问题。但是有了core文件就容易定位多了。
一般是可以通过在环境变量中设置ulimit -c unlimited。但是现场实施人员有时会忘记设置这条命令。那么怎么办呢,可以通过设置linux的abrt服务来实现。
修改abrt-action-save-package-data.conf文件
将其修改为:
vi /etc/abrt/abrt-action-save-package-data.conf # With this option set to "yes", # only crashes in signed packages will be analyzed. # the list of public keys used to check the signature is # in the file gpg_keys # OpenGPGCheck = no # Blacklisted packages # BlackList = nspluginwrapper, valgrind, strace, mono-core # Process crashes in executables which do not belong to any package? # ProcessUnpackaged = yes # Blacklisted executable paths (shell patterns) # BlackListedPaths = /usr/share/doc/, /example*, /usr/bin/nspluginviewer, /usr/lib/xulrunner-*/plugin-container
还可以调整core文件的大小:
[root@xx-host2 abrt]# cat abrt.conf # Enable this if you want abrtd to auto-unpack crashdump tarballs which appear # in this directory (for example, uploaded via ftp, scp etc). # Note: you must ensure that whatever directory you specify here exists # and is writable for abrtd. abrtd will not create it automatically. # #WatchCrashdumpArchiveDir = /var/spool/abrt-upload # Max size for crash storage [MiB] or 0 for unlimited # MaxCrashReportsSize = 1000 # Specify where you want to store coredumps and all files which are needed for # reporting. (default:/var/spool/abrt) # # Changing dump location could cause problems with SELinux. See man abrt_selinux(8). # #DumpLocation = /var/spool/abrt # If you want to automatically clean the upload directory you have to tweak the # selinux policy. # DeleteUploaded = no
重启 abrtd 服务: service abrtd restart
有了core文件也需要及时删除,通过abrt-cli list查看文件的包,然后用abrt-cli rm 【文件包】就可以了。
abrt-cli rm <ccpp folder from list >