SpringMVC中bean的加载控制

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
@Configuration
//设置spring配置类加载bean时的过滤规则，当前要求排除掉表现层对应的bean
//excludeFilters属性：设置扫描加载bean时，排除的过滤规则
//type属性：设置排除规则，当前使用按照bean定义时的注解类型进行排除
//classes属性：设置排除的具体注解类，当前设置排除@Controller定义的bean
@ComponentScan(value="com.itheima",
    excludeFilters = @ComponentScan.Filter(
        type = FilterType.ANNOTATION,
        classes = Controller.class
    )
)
public class SpringConfig {
}

public class ServletContainersInitConfig extends AbstractDispatcherServletInitializer {
    protected WebApplicationContext createServletApplicationContext() {
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        ctx.register(SpringMvcConfig.class);
        return ctx;
    }
    protected WebApplicationContext createRootApplicationContext() {
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        ctx.register(SpringConfig.class);
        return ctx;
    }
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[]{"/"};
    }
}

//web配置类简化开发，仅设置配置类类名即可
public class ServletContainersInitConfig extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
    protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{SpringConfig.class};
    }
    protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{SpringMvcConfig.class};
    }
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[]{"/"};
    }
}