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错误没有指定Runner并且在类路径上找不到DirectRunner

"我正在运行flink 1.6.1的单节点flink集群上运行字数统计示例

并继续得到这个错误。

我正在使用beam版本2.8.0。

错误

jobmanager_1 | 2018-10-28 07:20:41,401 ERROR org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.handlers.JarRunHandler - Exception occurred in REST handler.
jobmanager_1 | org.apache.flink.runtime.rest.handler.RestHandlerException: org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method caused an error.
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.handlers.JarRunHandler.lambda$handleRequest$7(JarRunHandler.java:151)
jobmanager_1 | at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.uniExceptionally(CompletableFuture.java:870)
jobmanager_1 | at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniExceptionally.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:852)
jobmanager_1 | at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.postComplete(CompletableFuture.java:474)
jobmanager_1 | at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.run(CompletableFuture.java:1595)
jobmanager_1 | at akka.dispatch.TaskInvocation.run(AbstractDispatcher.scala:39)
jobmanager_1 | at akka.dispatch.ForkJoinExecutorConfigurator$AkkaForkJoinTask.exec(AbstractDispatcher.scala:415)
jobmanager_1 | at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:260)
jobmanager_1 | at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1339)
jobmanager_1 | at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1979)
jobmanager_1 | at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:107)
jobmanager_1 | Caused by: java.util.concurrent.CompletionException: org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method caused an error.
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.handlers.JarRunHandler.lambda$getJobGraphAsync$10(JarRunHandler.java:228)
jobmanager_1 | at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.run(CompletableFuture.java:1590)
jobmanager_1 | ... 6 more
jobmanager_1 | Caused by: org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method caused an error.
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:546)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:421)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.client.program.OptimizerPlanEnvironment.getOptimizedPlan(OptimizerPlanEnvironment.java:83)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgramUtils.createJobGraph(PackagedProgramUtils.java:74)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.runtime.webmonitor.handlers.JarRunHandler.lambda$getJobGraphAsync$10(JarRunHandler.java:226)
jobmanager_1 | ... 7 more
jobmanager_1 | Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No Runner was specified and the DirectRunner was not found on the classpath.
jobmanager_1 | Specify a runner by either:
jobmanager_1 | Explicitly specifying a runner by providing the 'runner' property
jobmanager_1 | Adding the DirectRunner to the classpath
jobmanager_1 | Calling 'PipelineOptions.setRunner(PipelineRunner)' directly
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptions$DirectRunner.create(PipelineOptions.java:300)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptions$DirectRunner.create(PipelineOptions.java:286)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.ProxyInvocationHandler.returnDefaultHelper(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:592)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.ProxyInvocationHandler.getDefault(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:533)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.ProxyInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:158)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsValidator.validate(PipelineOptionsValidator.java:97)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsValidator.validate(PipelineOptionsValidator.java:47)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineRunner.fromOptions(PipelineRunner.java:44)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline.create(Pipeline.java:145)
jobmanager_1 | at com.rnd.beam.PipelineDataHandler.runPipeline(PipelineDataHandler.java:75)
jobmanager_1 | at com.rnd.beam.PipelineDataHandler.main(PipelineDataHandler.java:29)
jobmanager_1 | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
jobmanager_1 | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
jobmanager_1 | at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
jobmanager_1 | at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
jobmanager_1 | at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:529)
jobmanager_1 | ... 11 more
主要班级

public class PipelineDataHandler {
public static void main(String[] args) {
PipelineOptions options = PipelineOptionsFactory.create();

    Pipeline p = Pipeline.create(options);
    counter.inc();
    p.apply(Create.of(LINES)).setCoder(StringUtf8Coder.of())
            .apply(
                    FlatMapElements.into(TypeDescriptors.strings())
                            .via((String word) -> Arrays.asList(word.split(""[^\\p{L}]+""))))
            // We use a Filter transform to avoid empty word
            .apply(Filter.by((String word) -> !word.isEmpty()))
            .apply(Count.perElement())
            .apply(
                    MapElements.into(TypeDescriptors.strings())
                            .via(
                                    (KV<String, Long> wordCount) ->
                                            wordCount.getKey() + "": "" + wordCount.getValue()))
            .apply(TextIO.write().to(""wordcounts""));

    p.run().waitUntilFinish();

}
}
`

gradle文件

`

repositories {

jcenter()
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()

}

apply plugin: 'org.owasp.dependencycheck'
apply plugin: 'application'
apply plugin: 'com.github.johnrengelman.shadow'

mainClassName = 'com.rnd.beam.PipelineDataHandler' //com/rnd/beam/PipelineDataHandler
sourceCompatibility = 1.8

dependencies {

compile('org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-core:2.8.0')
compile('org.apache.beam:beam-runners-flink_2.11:2.8.0')

// testCompile('org.apache.beam:beam-runners-direct-java:2.8.0')

testCompile('org.testng:testng:6.14.+')

}

jar {

manifest {
    attributes(
            'Class-Path': configurations.compile.collect { it.getName() }.join(' '),
            'Main-Class': 'com.rnd.beam.PipelineDataHandler'
    )
}

}"

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flink小助手 2018-11-28 16:18:34 5342 0
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  • flink小助手会定期更新直播回顾等资料和文章干货,还整合了大家在钉群提出的有关flink的问题及回答。

    "你必须在pipleline中指定runner。有两种方法可以设置它,一种方法是使用该pipeline.setRunner()方法设置您想要使用的Beam Runner,另一种方法是在命令行中指定Beam runner,示例:

    java -jar your_application.jar --runner=FlinkRunner
    你的代码应如下所示:

    public class PipelineDataHandler {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

    PipelineOptions options = PipelineOptionsFactory.create();
    Pipeline p = Pipeline.create(options);
    p.setRuner(FlinkRunner.class)
    counter.inc();
    p.apply(Create.of(LINES)).setCoder(StringUtf8Coder.of())
        .apply(
                FlatMapElements.into(TypeDescriptors.strings())
                        .via((String word) -> Arrays.asList(word.split(""[^\\p{L}]+""))))
        // We use a Filter transform to avoid empty word
        .apply(Filter.by((String word) -> !word.isEmpty()))
        .apply(Count.perElement())
        .apply(
                MapElements.into(TypeDescriptors.strings())
                        .via(
                                (KV<String, Long> wordCount) ->
                                        wordCount.getKey() + "": "" + wordCount.getValue()))
        .apply(TextIO.write().to(""wordcounts""));
    p.run().waitUntilFinish();}}"
    2019-07-17 23:16:50
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