ajax.js
// 引用expess框架 const express = require('express'); // 处理路径 const path = require('path'); const bodyParser = require('body-parser'); // 创建网站服务器 const app = express(); app.use(bodyParser.json()); app.get('/first', (req, res) => { res.send('hello geyao') }) app.get('/responsdate', (req, res) => { res.send({ "name": "geyao" }) }) app.post('/post', (req, res) => { res.send(req.body); }) app.get('/get', (req, res) => { res.send(req.query); }) app.post('/json', (req, res) => { res.send(req.body); }) app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname))); // 监听端口 app.listen(3000); console.log('网站服务器启动成功, 请访问localhost')
ajax.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <script> //1创建ajax对象 var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); //请求方式 xhr.open('post', 'http://localhost:3000/json'); xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json'); //发送请求 xhr.send(JSON.stringify({ name: 'list', age: 50 })); //获取数据 xhr.onload = function() { console.log(xhr.responseText); } </script> </body> </html>