sudo apt-get install gfortran
安装yum install readline-devel
或者在ubuntu中新力得安装libreadline6-dev
1、解压文件：tar –zvxf R-3.2.2.tar.gz
2、
进入R源文件目录：cd R-3.2.2
3、执行./configure --prefix/home/work/R（
--prefix是关键，R是自建文件夹）
下面这些保留下来，暂时不用
提示错误信息为“执行命令
yum installgcc-gfortran解决。再次执行
./configure，报错：“
configure: error: --with-readline=yes (default) andheaders/libs are not available”，执行命令
./configure --with-readline=no，继续报错：“
configure: error: –with-x=yes (default) and X11headers/libs are not available”。尝试执行命令
./configure --with-readline=no--with-x=no通过，只是会提示警告信息：
configure:WARNING: you cannot build DVI versions of the Rmanuals
configure:WARNING: you cannot build DVI versions of all the helppages
configure:WARNING: you cannot build info or HTML versions of the Rmanuals
configure:WARNING: you cannot build PDF versions of the Rmanuals
configure:WARNING: you cannot build PDF versions of all the helppages
4、make
5、make install