java多线程提高性能写法

public class SharedResouce {
    private int a = 0;
    private int b = 0;

    public synchronized void setA(int a) { this.a = a; }

    public synchronized void setB(int b) { this.b = b; }
}

若同步整个方法，则setA()的时候无法setB()，setB()时无法setA()。为了提高性能，可以使用不同对象的锁：

public class SharedResouce {
    private int a = 0;
    private int b = 0;
    private Object sync_a = new Object();
    private Object sync_b = new Object();

    public void setA(int a) {
        synchronized(sync_a) {
            this.a = a;
        }
    }

    public synchronized void setB(int b) {
        synchronized(sync_b) {
            this.b = b;
        }
    }
}